Enhancing Classification Skills Using i-Bird Apps in Zoology Vertebrata Course

Smartphone applications are developing so rapidly with increasingly sophisticat-ed features. However, smartphone applications widely used to fulfill social needs rather than being used to support learning. The classification skills are essential possessed by students to facilitate the learning of various species. By integrating technology, students expected to be able to have good classification skills. This study aims to improve the classification ability of prospective biology teacher students by using the i-Bird application in the Zoology Vertebrate course. The i-Bird application designed and created specifically for studying Aves. This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a randomized control group pretest and posttest design. Involving 82 students divided into two groups. 44 students as an experimental class using the i-Bird app on smartphones (SA) and 38 students as a control class using a bird's guidebook (GB). The results showed the classifica-tion ability of SA students (N-gain =0 .54), and GB (N-gain = 0.44) showed a significant increase in the medium category. The parametric test using a t-test (p-value = .038) showed a significant difference between SA and GB. Thus it can be concluded that technological progress can be used in learning if it is well de-signed. Implications of smartphone applications can develop in future learning, of course, must be designed according to needs.

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THE COMPARISON OF THE EFFECT OF HONEY AND CHLORHEXIDINE IN PREVENTING VENTILATOR ASSOCIATED PNEUMONIA IN PATIENTS ON MECHANICAL VENTILATON

Belitung Nursing Journal ◽

10.33546/bnj.355 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 161-167

Author(s):

Syaukia Adini ◽

Bedjo Santoso ◽

Sarkum Sarkum ◽

Sudirman Sudirman

Keyword(s):

Oral Hygiene ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Ventilator Associated Pneumonia ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

The Mean ◽

Honey Solution

Background: Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is one of the causes of infection in the hospital and the main cause of death due to nosocomial infection. The strategy to prevent VAP is by oral hygiene. Honey may be a good solution for oral hygiene.Objective: This study aims to compare the effect of the use of 20% honey solution and 0.2% chlorhexidine as oral hygiene on VAP prevention in patients on mechanical ventilation.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with posttest only control group design in an incentive care unit of a general hospital in Indonesia. Thirty respondents were selected using consecutive sampling, which 15 respondents assigned in a 20% honey group and 0.2% chlorhexidine group. Clinical Pulmonary Infection Score (CPIS) was used to measure Ventilator Associated Pneumonia. Data were analyzed using Independent t-test.Results: The mean of CPIS in the honey group was 3.33 and the chlorhexidine group was 3.53. Independent t-test showed p-value 0.618 (>0.05), which indicated that there was no significant difference of the effect of honey and chlorhexidine on VAP event.Conclusions: The 20% honey solution has the same effect with 0.2% chlorhexidine in preventing VAP events in patients on mechanical ventilation.

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PIJAT KOMBINASI ENDORFIN OKSITOSIN MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST OPERASI SECTIO CAESAREA

Mahakam Midwifery Journal (MMJ) ◽

10.35963/midwifery.v5i1.138 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 51

Author(s):

Nursari Abdul Syukur ◽

Endah Wahyutri ◽

Erma Putri

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Milk Production ◽

Sectio Caesarea ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Breast Milk Production ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

The Difference

Background: Breast milk spending is a very complex interaction between mechanics, nerves, and hormons. The decrease and production of breast milk production in the first days after delivery can be caused by a lack of stimulation of prolactin and oxytocin hormons. Caesarea section does not allow the mother to breastfeed her infant more flexibly, with adaptation to the pain, so she should be able to support the health worker thoroughly about the lactation process. Purpose: to know the difference of endorphin, oxytocin and combination effect on breast milk production in Postoperative section of caesarea section. Research design: quasi experimental design type post test only non equivalent control group design. The population in this study were all postoperative mothers caesarea section, 10 samples for each treatment. Group 1 : endorphin massage, group 2 (control) : the oxytocin massage, and group 3 : the combine massage. Results: Combination massage is the best method to produce the highest amount of ASI because the largest Sig p value is (1,000) where the level is significant <0.05. So H0 this study was rejected means that there is a significant difference between the production of breast milk from the combination massage compared with the two massage done separately. Conclusion: It is expected during childbirth the midwife can develop and implement independent non-pharmacological midwife actions to help increase milk production

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Implementation of the Format for the Nursing Problem Oriented Record (Por) Performance in Investment Health Center in Ternate City 2018

KnE Life Sciences ◽

10.18502/kls.v4i15.5759 ◽

2019 ◽

Author(s):

Amira . ◽

Muhlisa . ◽

Tri Johan

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Nursing Care ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Nursing Documentation ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental

Completeness of nursing documentation is one of the quality indicators of nursing care. Based on the nursing practice law no. 38 article 37, nurses in carrying out Nursing Practices are obliged to document Nursing Care in accordance with the standards. Documentation in Inpatient PKM consisting of Siko, Jambula, and Sulamadaha PKM itself, based on the observations of researchers found several obstacles, namely, the lack of nurses given the large number of PKM programs that must be run, varying levels of education so documentation has a different understanding, this also supported by the lack of education and training related to temporary nursing care documentation relating to the Nursing Process and Documentation experiencing some recent changes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying the nursing documentation format for the model Problem-Oriented Record (POR) on the performance of nurses in the Inpatient Health Center in Ternate City. The design of this study is quasi-experimental, namely, pre and post-test without control group. The population is nurses with 41 people in PKM Inpatient who are in Ternate City. Samples were taken by total sampling technique and analyzed using statistical tests t-test, Anova, and correlation. The results of the study found a significant difference between the performance of nurses before and after the application of the documentation format for nursing care in the POR model (p-value: 0,0005 α: 0.05) while the characteristics of respondents included age, sex, marital status, length of work and education had no effect on performance.

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PEMANFAAT MEDIA BOOKLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG PIJAT OKSITOSIN

Jurnal Delima Harapan ◽

10.31935/delima.v8i2.123 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 8-13

Author(s):

Ria Gustirini

Keyword(s):

Breast Milk ◽

Health Education ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Breast Milk Production ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Postpartum Mothers

Breast milk production in the first days of childbirth becomes an obstacle for mothers in breastfeeding. Oxytocin massage is one way to overcome the improper production of breast milk. Knowledge or cognitive is a very important domain in shaping one's actions (ovent behavior). Health education can use various media, one of which is through the use of booklets. The aims: to analyze the effect of using booklet media on breastfeeding mothers' knowledge about oxytocin massage. The Method: This research was a quasi-experimental study using a pre test and posttest control design. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling technique. Some postpartum mothers who gave birth in January - May 2020 and met the inclusion criteria for a sample of 30 respondents who were divided into the treatment group and the control group. The statistical test used the independent t-test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in increasing knowledge about oxytocin massage between the group that was given a booklet (treatment) and the group that was not given a booklet (control) with p value <0,05. Conclusion: The role of a midwife as a professional is indispensable in providing health education so that the use of various media as a means of conveying information is needed to increase maternal knowledge

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The Effect of Cold Compress on Pain Intensity in Fractured Patients at RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan

Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman ◽

10.20884/1.jks.2021.16.2.1692 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Citra Amelia Lubis ◽

Dudut Dudut Tanjung ◽

Asrizal Asrizal Asrizal

Keyword(s):

Pain Intensity ◽

T Test ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Nursing Interventions ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Equivalent Control ◽

And Function

<em><span lang="EN-US">Fracture occurs due to the damage of the shape and function of the bone, and the fractured patients generally experience pain. One of the interventions to reduce pain intensity in fracture patients is cold compress. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of cold compress on pain intensity in fracture patients in H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan. This is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design approach with an equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The number of samples is 70 respondents consisting of 35 people for each intervention and control group, respectively, which was collated by consecutive sampling. Data analysis used paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that there was a significant influence before and after cold compress intervention on pain intensity (p value 0.001 (p = <0.05)). There is a significant difference between the intervention with cold compresses and the hospital standard intervention on pain intensity in fracture patients (p value 0.001 (p = <0.05)). It can be concluded that cold compress has a significant effect on the pain intensity in fracture patients. Cold compress is one of the nursing interventions that can help to reduce the intensity of fracture pain.</span></em>

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Penyuluhan dan Pengetahuan Tentang Pernikahan Usia Muda

Kesmas National Public Health Journal ◽

10.21109/kesmas.v8i2.343 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 56

Author(s):

Rufaida Nurjanah ◽

Dwiana Estiwidani ◽

Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum

Keyword(s):

Young Age ◽

Average Score ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

The Subject ◽

And Control

Pada tahun 2010-2012, di Kabupaten Gunungkidul, terjadi kenaikan dua kali lipat kasus pernikahan di bawah umur. Kasus tertinggi terdapat di Kecamatan Patuk, yaitu sebanyak 18 kasus. Kehamilan di usia muda berkorelasi dengan angka kematian ibu. Peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi dapat dilakukan dengan penyuluhan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pernikahan usia muda. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dengan pretest-posttest terhadap kelompok kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan di SMPN 1 Patuk. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 25 responden, baik pada kelompok eksperimen maupun kontrol. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Hasil pretest menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kelompok eksperimen adalah 70,40 dan kelompok kontrol adalah 71,20. Hasil posttest menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kelompok eksperimen adalah 90,88 dan kelompok kontrol adalah 78,40. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai pretest dengan posttest. Peningkatan pengetahuan pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 20,48, sedangkan kelompok kontrol sebesar 7,20. Hasil uji independen sampel uji t menghasilkan nilai p 0,000 (< 0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pernikahan usia muda pada siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 1 Patuk tahun 2013.In 2010-2012, the amount of underage marriage had doubled in Gunung Kidul. Moreover, the highest case was in Patuk which had 18 cases. However, there was correlation between early pregnancy and maternal mortality. Improving the knowledge of reproductive health can be done by counseling. The research was aimed to find out about the effect of counseling on the improvement of the knowledge of young age marriage. The research was categorized into quasi experimental research which has pre-posttest with control group design. The research was conducted at SMPN 1 Patuk. The subject of the research was VIII grade students. There were 25 respondents both the experiment group and control group as well. The instrument used was questioner. The result of pretest was the average score of experiment group was 70.40 while control group’s average score is 71.20. The result of the posttest was the average score of experiment group was 90.88 while the control group’s average score was 78.40. So, it could be concluded that there were a significant difference between pretest and posttest. The knowledge of experiment group increased by 20.48 whiles the control group’s knowledge increased by 7.20. The result of independent sample t-test was the score of p-value is 0.000 (< 0.05). This research concludes that there is effect of counseling on the improvement of the knowledge about young age marriage of VIII grade students of SMPN 1 Patuk in 2013.

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Pengaruh Konsumsi Telur Ayam Ras Rebus Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar HB Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Di BPM Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Klaten Tengah

Interest : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.37341/interest.v5i2.58 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Sugita Sugita ◽

Supiati Supiati

Keyword(s):

Treatment Group ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Research Design ◽

Experimental Research ◽

Group Analysis ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Second Trimester ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Randomized Control

Abstract: Effect, Boiled Eggs, Pregnancy, Hemoglobin. The purpose of this study was to prove that Effect, Boiled Eggs, Pregnancy, Hemoglobin. To determine the effect of boiled eggs consumption to the increase of hemoglobin levels in the second trimester of pregnancy in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah. This study used a quasi-experimental research design with a non-randomized control group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were pregnant women in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah with 30 samples. Sampling using purposive sampling with 15 samples as the treatment group and 15 samples as a control group. Analysis of the data by independent sample t-test. The hemoglobin levels change of the second trimester pregnant women between the pre and post boiled eggs consumption group and Fe tablet consumption group and non consumption showed 0.001 (<0.05) of p-value, it means that there have a differences in hemoglobin levels between the pre and post boiled eggs consumption group and Fe tablet consumption group and non consumption. Boiled eggs consumption are effective to increase hemoglobin levels in the second trimester of pregnancy in Puskesmas Klaten Tengah.

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EFEKTIVITAS PEPPERMINT DAN POMELO DALAM MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL

Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati ◽

10.33024/jkm.v6i4.3005 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (4) ◽

pp. 435-441

Author(s):

Nora Veri ◽

Nila Suci Ramadhani ◽

Alchalidi Alchalidi

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

The Body ◽

Nausea And Vomiting ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Average Intensity ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Quasi Experimental

ABSTRACT Background: Emesis gravidarum can get worse into hyperemesis gravidarum which causes the body to become weaker, paler, and the frequency of urination decreases. As a result, decreased body fluids and hemoconcentration of blood can cause tissue damage. Non pharmacological treatment is very important because it reduces the pharmacological effects that appear in pregnant women. The herbal therapy that has been proven to be beneficial is the administration of peppermint, but research on the effects of Pamelo fruit related to nausea and vomiting in pregnant women is still rare.Objective: To determine the comparison of the effectiveness of peppermint and Pomelo orange on the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant womenMethods: The research design was a quasi experimental study with a pretest posttest control group design approach. The number of samples was 24 pregnant women who were grouped into 3 groups.Results: The average intensity of nausea and vomiting in the peppermint group at pretest was 2.38 and decreased at posttest to 1 with P-value 0.004. The intensity of nausea and vomiting in the Pomelo group at pretest was 6.38, falling to 1.75 at posttest with P-value 0.000. The result of further test showed that there was no significant difference in the intensity of nausea and vomiting between the two groups with Sig. 0.428.Conclusion: Peppermint and pomelo are effective in reducing the intensity of nausea and vomiting in trimester I pregnant women.Suggestion : This research needs to be refined by enlarging the research sample and measuring the intensity of nausea and vomiting can be done every day during the study considering that this study only measured twice the number of 24 respondents. Keywords : Nausea, Vomiting, Pregnancy, Peppermint, Pomelo ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Emesis gravidarum dapat bertambah berat menjadi hiperemesis gravidarum yang mengakibatkan tubuh semakin lemah, pucat, dan frekuensi buang air kecil menurun. Akibatnya cairan tubuh berkurang dan hemokonsentrasi darah yang dapat menimbulkan kerusakan jaringan. Pengobatan non farmakolgis sangat penting karena mengurangi efek farmakologis yang muncul pada ibu hamil. Terapi herbal yang sudah terbukti bermanfaat adalah pemberian peppermint, namun penelitian efek buah Pamelo yang berkaitan dengan mual muntah pada ibu hamil masih jarang.Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui perbandingan efektifitas pemberian peppermint dan Jeruk Pomelo terhadap intensitas mual dan muntah pada ibu hamilMetode Penelitian : Rancangan penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental dengan pendekatan pretest posttest control group design. Jumlah sampel adalah sebanyak 24 orang ibu hamil yang dikelompokkan kedalam 3 kelompok.Hasil Penelitian : Rata-rata intensitas mual muntah pada kelompok peppermint saat pretest adalah 2,38 dan menurun pada saat posttest menjadi 1 dengan P-value 0,004. Intensitas mual muntah kelompok Pomelo pada pretest adalah 6.38 turun menjadi 1,75 pada saat posttest dengan P-value 0,000. Hasil uji lanjut didapatkan tidak ada perbedaan bermakna intensitas mual muntah antara kedua kelompok dengan Sig. 0,428.Kesimpulan : Pemberian Peppermint dan pomelo efektif dalam menurunkan intensitas mual dan muntah pada ibu hamil trimester I.Saran : Penelitian ini perlu disempurnakan dengan memperbesar sampel penelitian dan pengukuran intensitas mual muntah dapat dilakukan setiap hari selama penelitian mengingat penelitian ini hanya mengukur sebanyak dua kali pada 24 responden. Kata kunci : Mual, Muntah, Kehamilan, Peppermint, Pomelo

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PENERAPAN METODE EKSPERIMEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS PADA ANAK USIA DINI

CERIA (Cerdas Energik Responsif Inovatif Adaptif) ◽

10.22460/ceria.v2i3.p65-73 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 65

Author(s):

Elsa Nurfuady ◽

Heris Hendriana ◽

Ghina Wulansuci

Keyword(s):

Experimental Method ◽

Design Research ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Creative Potential ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Post Test ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Experimental Group

Basically humans have had creative potential since he was created. With the potential of its natural creativity, it is expected that early on, children will need activities related to creative ideas through coaching so that children can develop their creative potential optimally. For that we need a learning method that can improve children's creativity, one of which is the experimental method. Through the experimental method children can be trained in developing creativity. The purpose of this study is to examine the achievement of children's creativity in using experimental methods. This study used a quasi-experimental method with Nonequevalent Control Group Design research design using two classes consisting of B1 experimental group and B2 control class at Al-Masruroh Kindergarten. Based on data processing and research results obtained the results of the pre-test showed that there were no significant differences between the experimental group and the control group (TK Al-Masruroh) with p-value> 0.05 which was 0.145> 0.05, while the post test results showed creativity after the application of the experimental method there is a significant difference with the value of pvalue <0.05 which is the result of 0.000 <0.05. Based on the results of this study, the researcher recommends to child educators that the experimental method can be used as one of the learning methods to improve children's creativity.

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Pengaruh Pemberian Madu Terhadap Berat Badan Dan Kadar Malondialdehyd Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia

Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah ◽

10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8600 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (3) ◽

Author(s):

Astuti Astuti ◽

Kartika Asli ◽

Asrida Asrida ◽

Nunung Erviany ◽

Ummul Khair

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Intervention Group ◽

T Test ◽

Control Group ◽

P Value ◽

Design Data ◽

Average Value ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Paired T Test

Honey contains complex nutrients including vitamins A, C, E, B and flavonoids which play a role in suppressing oxidative stress. This study aimed to determine the effect of honey and Fe on body weight and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels of anemia pregnant women. The type of this study was quasi-experimental with the pretest-posttest design. Data analysis using paired t-test and independent samples test. After implementation the average value of the intervention group was 2.30 ± 0.50 while the average value of the control group was 2.00 ± 0.20 which showed that there was an effect of giving honey + Fe and Fe to the weight of anemic pregnant women. Whereas the statistical test results of the independent samples test showed p> 0.05 (p = 0.307) which means that there was no significant difference between the administration of honey + Fe (intervention) and Fe (control). In the melondialdehyde (MDA) variable there was a decrease in the intervention group by 8.86 ± 2.78 with the paired t-test obtained p value 0.002, this indicates there is an effect of giving honey + Fe to malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. The average value in the control group was 0.92 ± 0.07 with the paired t-test p value of 0.653 indicating no effect of Fe on Melondialdehyde (MDA) levels. Based on the test of the independent samples test obtained p value 0.004 (α <0.05). Conclusion: administration of honey + Fe effectively reduces malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and increases the weight of anemic pregnant women.

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