Myths, Tales, and Symbols

2021 ◽  
pp. 156-172
Author(s):  
Pelin Agocuk ◽  
Dilan Ciftci
Keyword(s):  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Cultural Memory ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Semantic Approach ◽  
Folk Tales ◽  
Symbolic Communication ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Historical Periods

Since the emergence of humanity, symbolic communication has been considered a creative language that has attracted the attention of many different disciplines. Due to the indifference of culture, the phenomenon of folk tales and legends claims that there is more space in literature. The purpose of this study is to create a knowledge base for spatial and cultural memory and to define the cultural heritage of Anatolia, which has hosted many civilizations, through historical periods. This study, which will contribute to a better understanding of the causes of cultural memory in terms of transferring stories for generations, aims to explain the relationship between space and cultural memory through Anatolian legends. For this reason, the study will explain folk tales with a semantic approach in terms of symbols and values. Within the scope of Anatolian legends, the codes and secrets of myths, fairy tales, and legends will be explained using qualitative research method and document analysis technique, and the relationship between space and cultural memory will be examined.

scholarly journals Humor and satire in the relationship between the Ukrainian people and the clergy (historical and source analysis)

2021 ◽  
pp. 57-69
Author(s):  
Оlena Korotkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Behavior ◽  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Source Analysis ◽  
Folk Tales ◽  
The People ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Folk Tradition ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The Church ◽  
Historical Periods

Fundamental differences in the value categories of the Ukrainian people and the clergy have a long history. The specific attitude of the people to the representatives of the elite clerical caste of society in different historical periods had many contradictions. Ukrainians have deep respect for traditional religious cults for a long time, but openly mocked and distrusted church and clergy. At a time of growing anti-feudal popular sentiments, the clergy became an unconditional example of negative social behavior and the embodiment of a rigid state exploitative policy in the people's consciousness. Popular protest manifested itself in satirical and humorous folklore – fairy tales, fables, stories, parodies, jokes. Representatives of the clergy appeared in folklore in the form of greedy priests, prone to drunkenness and brawls, deacons who spent working and free time in the inn and at the gaming table. Folk artists sharply ridiculed the ignorance of priests and their unwillingness to perform their direct duties. The problems of the relationship between the clergy and the peasantry and its coverage in folklore were covered in ancient chronicles, stories, scientific and ethnographic publications of prominent researchers and representatives of the literary elite. In the XIX – early XX century most periodicals paid much attention to the publication of folk tales, jokes, poetic stories. For example, outstanding masterpieces of folk humor were „The Lamentation of the Kiev Monks”, which was first published in 1881 in the magazine „Russian Antiquity” and „Poem about Father Negrebetsky”, which was published in the „Notes of the NTSh” in 1905. humorous works are published in multi-volume books by P. Chubynsky, ethnographic collections by M. Dikaryov, collections by the outstanding philologist B. Hrynchenko, „Notes of NTSh” edited by I. Franko, etc. A large layer of folk anti-clerical humor was preserved in the form of folk jokes, the heroes of which were clumsy priests and uneducated flocks. Folk playgrounds and performances of „merrymakers” and buffoons were perceived by the priesthood as manifestations of demons. They violated the sacred dogmas of the church, and therefore were subject to destruction. But attempts to destroy the satirical and humorous folk tradition led to completely opposite results – laughter became a sharp weapon for the people, able to resist oppression and violence.

Folk and author’s fairy tales in the aspect of linguistic consciousness

Neophilology ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 235-249
Author(s):  
Anatoliy L. Sharandin ◽  
Yixin Li
Keyword(s):  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Fairy Tale ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Creative Potential ◽  
Folk Tales ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Folk Poetry ◽  
Individual Style

The analysis of the problem of the relationship among folk, authors’ folk and authors’ literary tales with linguistic consciousness types is presented. The analysis results indicate that the texts of fairy tales are linguistic representatives of creative (artistic) consciousness and correlate with types of concepts. Folk tales reflect the creative potential of everyday consciousness and represent the folklore concept. Authors’ folk tales are interpretative tales that reflect the syncretic (collective and individual, folk and author’s) consciousness and implement the folklore and literary concept. The literary fairy tale itself is a textual representative of its author’s individual artistic consciousness and the reached artistic concept. It is important to take the form of fairy tales’ household into account – oral (folk tales) and written (author’s literary tales), their relationship with the subject (storyteller or author) and focus on the object (listener or reader). This determines the variability and non-variability of fairy tales. Types of linguistic consciousness are associated with the language: in folklore tales, folk language that is not processed by masters is used, in author’s tales, literary language that implements an individually authors’ system of language means is used. In folk tales, traditional folk poetry is presented, in author’s tales – traditionally artistic and artistic poetics. The individual style of folk tales is traditional for folklore and the individual style of literary tales is individually authors’.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Kebersyukuran dengan Kebahagiaan pada Guru Honorer

PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 158-163
Author(s):  
M. Khairullah ◽  
Nina Zulida Situmorang ◽  
Ahmad Muhammad Diponegoro
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
The State ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Coefficient Of Correlation ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Relationship

This reseach aims to determine the relationship between thanksgiving and happiness in honorary teachers. The research method is a quantitative method. The data collection techniques used scale of gratitude and scale of happiness. The subjects of this research were 105 teachers of the State Elementary School in Masbagik sub-district, East Lombok district. The analysis technique used is Product Moment Correation analysis by using SPSS 23.00 For Windows. The result of data analysis showed that the coefficient of correlation was R = 0.690 with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.01). This research indicated that the contribution which is given by gratitude to happiness is 47,6 %, it means the relationship between the variables of gratitude and happiness for honorary is very significant.

scholarly journals Structure, value and context of tembang pisaan culture in runjung agung district

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Yezi Yuliya ◽  
Missriani Missriani ◽  
Yessi Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Values ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Creative Work ◽  
Oral Literature ◽  
Human Relationship ◽  
Value Analysis ◽  
Taxonomic Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to identify and describe the structure, values, and cultural context of the Tembang Pisaan oral literature. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research method because literature is a form of creative work that is constantly changing. Data collection techniques used; observation, interviews, documentation and recording techniques. The data analysis technique used is; domain analysis, taxonomic analysis, component analysis, and culture theme analysis. The result of this research is that the oral literature of Tembang Pisaan has a physical and mental structure. Meanwhile, the value analysis in this study is cultural values and religious values, namely those concerning the relationship between man and God, human relationship with society, and human relationship with himself. The cultural context is in the form of its application in society, because the pisaan song is rich in customs, moral messages, advice, and cultural treasures that are useful for the supporting community.

scholarly journals Kemampuan Kemampuan Olahraga Dan Aktivitas Ekstrakulikuler Pasukan Baris Berbaris Dengan Kecerdasan Kinestetik

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (01) ◽  
pp. 14-22
Author(s):  
Ainun Rofiqoh ◽  
Rasidi Rasidi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Extracurricular Activity ◽  
Simple Linear Regression ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Correlational Research ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Activity Variable ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the relationship between sports ability and extracurricular activities of marching troops with kinesthetic intelligence of SDN Secang 1  students, Secang, Magelang Regency. The research used was correlational research method. The population in this study were students in  I – VI grades. The sample in this study used purposive sampling, consisting of 98 students. The data collection method used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study was used the simple linear regression and multiple regression data analysis. The results showed that there was a correlation between sports ability and extracurricular activities of marching troops with kinesthetic intelligence. This was evidenced by the acquisition of the coefficient of the Sports Ability variable  with Kinesthetic Intelligence of 0.530, the extracurricular activity variable of Marching Forces with Kinesthetic Intelligence of 0.624. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the sports ability and extracurricular activities of the marching troops were correlated with kinesthetic intelligence.

scholarly journals Sikap Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Fisika di Sekolah Menengah Atas

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Tari Okta Puspitasari ◽  
Yolanda Eka Putri ◽  
Yohanes Yohanes
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Collaborative Test ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Inferential Analysis ◽  
Associative Design ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Statistical Analysis

The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between attitudes and student learning in physics. The research method used is quantitative research with associative design. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis and inferential analysis. Descriptive statistics used are the mean, median, mode, and standard deviation. Whereas the inferential statistics that can be used is the collaborative test. Based on research that has been done, there is a positive relationship between attitude and concentration in physics at SMAN 8 Jambi City which is also quite strong when viewed from the sig value generated, which is equal to 0.04.

scholarly journals Moderasi Islamic Social Reporting pada Ukuran Perusahaan, Kecukupan Modal, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-113
Author(s):  
Lely Diyas Asari ◽  
Supami Wahyu Setiyowati ◽  
Doni Wirshandono Yogivaria
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Pls Analysis ◽  
The Relationship

The research objective determines whether the relationship between company size, capital adequacy and profitability on firm value was mediated by ISR at BUS in Indonesia period 2014-2019. The research method is a quantitative approach. The population used by BUS recorded OJK in 2014-2019. The sample used was 36 obtained from purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses Path Analysis and the Patrial Least Square (PLS) analysis tool. The result of this research is that there is a direct effect on firm size, capital adequacy on firm value and ISR, except that capital adequacy has no effect on ISR, ISR influence on firm value. Indirectly, ISR mediate the influence of firm size, profitability, and not for capital adequacy on firm value

scholarly journals Haun-Maun-Khaun

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-248
Author(s):  
Rituparna Das
Keyword(s):  
Fairy Tales ◽  
Folk Tales ◽  
Colonial India ◽  
Colonial Resistance ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This paper offers a postcolonial reading of some Bengali fairy tales, including selections from Folk-Tales of Bengal (the 1883 collected edition by Reverend Lal Behari Dey); Thakurmar Jhuli (Grandmother's Bag Of Stories), a collection of Bengali fairy tales by Dakshinaranjan Mitra Majumder (1907); and Bengal Fairy Tales, a 1920 edited volume by F. B. Bradley-Birt (a work by the British diplomat serving in India, which alludes frequently to Mitra Majumder’s text). It interprets the symbols and stalk images used in these texts in terms of the relationship of coloniser versus colonised. It argues that the depictions of the cannibal demons in these fairy tales have an emblematic significance akin to the expression of the anti-colonial resistance and the postcolonial reaction to the contemporary sociocultural scenarios of colonial India.

Stories told and performed: a methodology for researching drama assessment in schools

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachael Jacobs
Keyword(s):  
Learning Environments ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Temporal Change ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Methodological Choices ◽  
Senior Secondary ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose A methodology that combined ethnographies, including the ethnography of performance with narrative inquiry was used in a research project investigating the assessment of senior secondary Drama performance in Australia. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach After a temporal change in the research approach, it was decided that the research method needed to capture the Drama performance assessment phenomenon as it was lived and experienced. Findings As a result, methodological choices shifted from procedural documentation and document analysis to ethnographic observations that were able to capture the more nuanced aspects of the relationship between Drama performance and assessment, embracing tacit learning, agendas, cultures, experiences and understandings. Originality/value This paper reflects on the methodological dilemmas and choices made when studying artistic and aesthetic texts in the classroom, and poses considerations for future researchers conducting inquiries in aesthetically rich learning environments.

scholarly journals PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SOSIAL UNTUK MENURUNKAN KECEMASAN KARYAWAN AKIBAT COVID-19 PADA CV. CITRA JAYA BANJARBARU

KINDAI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-367
Author(s):  
Meiske Kristin Lumanauw
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Small Population ◽  
Pearson Product Moment Correlation ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Relationship

Abstrak : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan sosial untuk menurunkan kecemasan karyawan akibat Covid-19 pada CV. Citra Jaya Banjarbaru; dan (2) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh dukungan sosial untuk menurunkan kecemasan karyawan akibat Covid-19 pada CV. Citra Jaya Banjarbaru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan merupakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan CV. Citra Jaya Banjarbaru yang berjumlah 41 orang. Mengingat jumlah populasi relatif kecil, yaitu di bawah 100, maka seluruh anggota populasi diambil semua sebagai sampel penelitian. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis korelasi product moment pearson dan analisis regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Ada hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan kecemasan menghadapi Covid-19; dan (2) Dukungan sosial perpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecemasan menghadapi Covid-19. Berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan artinya jika dukungan sosial meningkat, maka akan menyebabkan kecemasan menghadapi Covid-19 akan menurun. Variabel kecemasan menghadapi Covid-19 dijelaskan oleh variabel dukungan sosial sebesar 43,7%, sedangkan sisanya 56,3% dijelaskan oleh sebab-sebab yang lain di luar model yang tidak diteliti.   Kata Kunci: Dukungan Sosial, Kecemasan, Covid-19.   Abstact : The objectives of this study were: (1) To analyze the relationship between social support to reduce employee anxiety due to Covid-19 at CV. Citra Jaya Banjarbaru; and (2) To analyze the effect of social support to reduce employee anxiety due to Covid-19 at CV. Citra Jaya Banjarbaru. The research method used is a quantitative research method. The population in this study were all employees of CV. Citra Jaya Banjarbaru, amounting to 41 people. Considering the relatively small population, which is below 100, all members of the population are taken as the research sample. The data analysis technique used in this study used Pearson product moment correlation analysis and regression analysis. The results showed that (1) there was a relationship between social support and anxiety in facing Covid-19; and (2) Social support has a negative and significant effect on anxiety in facing Covid-19. It has a negative and significant effect, meaning that if social support increases, it will cause anxiety to face Covid-19 to decrease. The variable of anxiety facing Covid-19 is explained by the social support variable of 43.7%, while the remaining 56.3% is explained by other causes outside the model that were not studied..   Keywords: Social Support, Anxiety, Covid-19.

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