Integration of CAD/PDM and ERP Systems in Practice

2015 ◽  
Vol 791 ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
Janusz Mleczko

One of the key elements of the implementation of enterprise management systems is to provide a suitably efficient and comprehensive data acquisition from the design phase of products. What the manufacturing requires from the design phase are a bill of materials, routes of manufacturing processes, and manufacturing documentation. Very often the creation of process documentation and the time of its formation are its major limitations. This article describes methods for integrating CAD/PDM and ERP systems. It presents their advantages and disadvantages, while the main objectives and tasks involved in their implementation in engineering organizations are analyzed.

2020 ◽  
pp. 33-45
Author(s):  
Viktor LYSAK

The author based on information from open sources analyzed the foreign experience in the implementation of automated enterprise management systems in 2012–2019. The article identifies the reasons for the introduction of ERP-systems (Enterprise Resourse Planning) in terms of: updating management automation technologies, unification of reporting and simplification of staff work, improving operational efficiency, solving economic growth problems and ensuring competitiveness, as key of directions in business clusters formations. The analysis presents dynamics of deployment of ERP deployment models and the structure of the reasons of enterprises’ refusal to use cloud software deployment models is presented. The dynamics of development of the domestic market of cloud services is revealed. Trends in the choice of approaches to ERP introduction are studied. The types of consulting services provided in the process of implementation of enterprise management automation projects have been analyzed. The assessment of the state of use of ERP in the engineering industry showed the ambiguity of integrated systems that would satisfy their developers, suppliers and ERP-users, due to trends in the implementation of IT in ERP for small and large enterprises, their purchasing capacity and cost parameters. The structure of the reasons for restraint before the deployment of ERP in the cloud was determined, among which the largest shares were insufficient awareness and risks of data loss. It is proved that although the volume of the market of cloud services for enterprises is growing every year, the main factor for the implementation of ERP is the use of IT, which helps to minimize dissatisfaction with the system. The analysis of the key indicators of ERP-systems introduction over the last decade showed significant overspending of time and money on their implementation. However, there are some advantages after the introduction of ERP-systems, which include: improving business efficiency, improving integration between distributed systems, improving customer service, speeding up reporting and standardization, facilitating the work of employees, standardization of basic business operations, reducing circulating (current) assets, etc.


Author(s):  
V.V. Silaeva ◽  
◽  
V.P. Semenov ◽  

The relevance of creating integrated management systems for enterprises in a digital transformation environment is proved. New approaches to improving the management system in accordance with the new European excellence model (EFQM 2020) and international standards for achieving sustainable success and risk management are described. Approach to the development of integrated management system model based on the new EFQM 2020 model and international standards such as ISO 9004:2018 and ISO 31000:2018 is offered.


Author(s):  
V. F. Bezjazychnyi ◽  
E. V. Kiselev ◽  
V. A. Troshkin

Improvement of modern management systems for industrial enterprises involves the active use of risk management methods that are accompanied by their activities. Issues of production risks and their place in the General enterprise management system are discussed in the article. There is a classification of the main production risks and possible risk management methods applicable in the activities of an industrial enterprise.


2019 ◽  
pp. 481-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatyana Shitova

Contemporary ERP systems have various applications. Today, they are successfully used both in material value adding areas and in services rendering / work performance areas. Taking into account the business’ specific features is crucial for selection of software that will automate the activities of each organizational structural unit and the enterprise as a whole. The task of selecting and implementing contemporary ERP systems for business management requires conducting detailed analysis to identify the advantages and drawbacks of their application, as well as determine economic benefits from application of this information and analytical system. In this research, we relied on methods of economic and comparative analysis and used a systemic approach. The main purpose of research is finding arguments proving the practical value of purchasing an ERP system. The paper presents this research containing information on economic benefits that an enterprise could gain after ERP system implementation. According to the author, using a contemporary information and analytical system makes it possible to solve one of the most important tasks – improve business reliability and controllability through application of contemporary information technologies, which is particularly relevant as enterprise management procedures are growing ever more complicated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 114-125
Author(s):  
Inna Mykolayivna Riepina ◽  
Vita Petrivna Kovtun

Purpose – to identify the theoretical aspects of enterprise reputation. Design/Method/Research approach. Authors applied a structural-functional method in the course of systemic investigation and substantiation of the methodological toolset of enterprise reputation assessment and the method of logical generalization when analyzing the evolution of scientific views on the nature of the notion "reputation". The information base of this research is the monographic works and scientific publications on relevant subjects. Findings.  Authors have substantiated the theoretical aspects of enterprise reputation, according to which the reputation of an enterprise is formed under the influence of both intangible and tangible factors. Approaches to defining reputation of an enterprise were systemized, with their new classification proposed, which distinguishes the immanent-functional, value, emotional (image), monitoring, market, and integrated approaches. Current methodological toolset of enterprise reputation assessment has been analyzed, and the scope of its application has been determined, as well as the main advantages and disadvantages. An algorithm for evaluating an enterprise reputation has been developed, in accordance with the proposed theoretical approach, a market share, and the totality of consumers values. Practical implications.  Results of this study could form the basis for forming a policy of an enterprise concerning the activation of reputation management processes with the purpose of strategic development of the enterprise and in order  to faster meet the expectations of its stakeholders, which would provide a synergistic effect. Originality/Value.Authors proposed to define the essence of the notion of an enterprise "reputation", which, in contrast to existing interpretations, focuses on the cognitive-contemplative characteristic of an enterprise, which is formed based on the results of comparing the totality of tangible, intangible, personal, and social values, inherent to its external and internal stakeholders; changing them in time and space indirectly affects positioning of the enterprise in the market as a result of change in the way its stakeholders perceive it. Research limitations/Future research. Results of this study should be laid at the basis of the implementation of the proposed algorithm for assessing reputation in the process of enterprise management. Paper type ‒ theoretical.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
M. B. FLEK ◽  
◽  
E. A. UGNICH ◽  

The article highlights the features of the management system of social and labor relations of the enterprise. For this purpose, a characteristic is given and the transformation of objects of management of social and labor relations of an enterprise is shown. The work also provides a brief overview of the key concepts of the theory of the firm, management of social and labor relations and the direct implementation of various enterprise management systems. The comparative characteristic of the system change is given: from the management of labor (human) resources to the management of the enterprise's human capital. It is shown that it is the management of the human capital of an enterprise that demonstrates its greatest efficiency in the transition to a knowledge economy.


Author(s):  
Anthony A. Piña

In this chapter, the reader is taken through a macro level view of learning management systems, with a particular emphasis on systems offered by commercial vendors. Included is a consideration of the growth of learning management systems during the past decade, the common features and tools contained within these systems, and a look at the advantages and disadvantages that learning management systems provide to institutions. In addition, the reader is presented with specific resources and options for evaluating, selecting and deploying learning management systems. A section highlighting the possible advantages and disadvantages of selecting a commercial versus an open source system is followed by a series of brief profiles of the leading vendors of commercial and open source learning management systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
pp. 03005
Author(s):  
Mădălina Ioana Blaj ◽  
Gheorghe Oancea

In the recent years, the industry tends to an accelerated evolution in order to maintain the competitiveness on the profile market. As a response to this challenge, engineers and researchers have started to combine multidisciplinary knowledge with solutions provided by programming software so as to obtain immediate and reliable results on each step of a product development. The main advantage is highlighted especially for the optimization phases, when the using of the parametric tools is less time-consuming and the majority of issues of the developed product are solved from the first version of the project. This paper aims to present a case study of a parametric design and meshing in MSC Patran environment, using a programming solution in Visual Basic, of a part with a complex geometry from aerospaceindustry and also to accentuate the minimized risks from the design phase to manufacturing, with a review of the advantages and disadvantages.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (13) ◽  
pp. 81-91
Author(s):  
Valerii Lakhno ◽  
Borys Husiev ◽  
Victor Smolii ◽  
Andrii Blozva ◽  
Dmytro Kasatkin ◽  
...  

Approaches to the application of methods of system analysis to solve problems related to information security of enterprises in transport, which have a complex IT structure with a large number of components. It is shown that the active expansion of the areas of informatization of the transport industry, especially in the segment of mobile, distributed and wireless technologies, is accompanied by the emergence of new threats to information security. It is shown that in order to build an effective information security system, the selection and implementation of adequate technical means of protection should be preceded by a stage of description, analysis and modeling of threats, vulnerabilities, followed by calculation of risks for IS and determining the optimal strategy for information security system. After evaluating the different NIB options according to several criteria, a decision is made: if the recommendations coincide, the optimal solution is chosen with greater confidence. If there is a contradiction of recommendations, the final decision is made taking into account its advantages and disadvantages, for example, the strategy of information security system development is chosen, which turned out to be optimal for at least two criteria. If different NIB development strategies are obtained for all three criteria, it is necessary to vary the values of pessimism-optimism in the Hurwitz criterion or change the data, for example, about possible threats to IP or automated enterprise management system. An algorithm for modeling the decision-making process for selecting the optimal strategy for managing investment design components of the information security system for the transport business entity is proposed.


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