Study on the Reinforcement of Aluminum Alloy A356 Using SiC Particles by Mechanical Stirring

2011 ◽  
Vol 399-401 ◽  
pp. 368-371
Author(s):  
Hong Xia Gao ◽  
Yu Hui Zhang ◽  
Jian Xiu Liu ◽  
Gai Yun Yang

This paper is to research the manufacturing process of A356 alloy matrix composites reinforced by SiC particles by mechanical stirring and how the size of particles ,volume fraction affect mechanical property has been studied , too. The text results revealed that larger particles especially particle size larger than 30um were suitable using this technique, meanwhile, it will hard to adding particles into the alloy when particle lower than 20um size. The effects of SiC particle addition on the hardness properties of A356 alloy and with higher volume fraction particles lead to greater hardness.

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (06n07) ◽  
pp. 1540002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongfeng Cheng ◽  
Jitai Niu ◽  
Zeng Gao ◽  
Peng Wang

This experiment chooses A356 aluminum matrix composites containing 55% SiC particle reinforcing phase as the parent metal and Al – Si – Cu – Zn – Ni alloy metal as the filler metal. The brazing process is carried out in vacuum brazing furnace at the temperature of 550°C and 560°C for 3 min, respectively. The interfacial microstructures and fracture surfaces are investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy spectrum analysis (EDS). The result shows that adequacy of element diffusion are superior when brazing at 560°C, because of higher activity and liquidity. Dislocations and twins are observed at the interface between filler and composite due to the different expansion coefficient of the aluminum alloy matrix and SiC particles. The fracture analysis shows that the brittle fracture mainly located at interface of filler and composites.


2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Łągiewka ◽  
Z. Konopka

Abstract The presented work deals with the influence of the addition of soft graphite particles on the abrasive wear of composite reinforced with hard SiC particles. The discussed hybrid composites were produced by stirring the liquid alloy and simultaneous adding the mixture of particles. The adequately prepared suspension was gravity cast into a metal die. Both the composite castings obtained in this way and the comparative castings produced of the pure matrix alloy were examined for the abrasive wear behaviour. Photomacrographs of the sliding surfaces of the examined composites were taken, and also the hardness measurements were carried out. It was found that even a small addition of Cgr particles influences positively the tribological properties of the examined composite materials, protecting the abraded surface from the destructive action of silicon carbide particles. The work presents also the results of hardness measurements which confirm that the composite material hardness increases with an increase in the volume fraction of hard reinforcing particles.


2021 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Mulugundam Siva Surya ◽  
G. Prasanthi ◽  
I. Chidwilas

Aluminium Matrix Composites (AMCs) are known as lightweight and high-strength materials with potential applications in areas such as aerospace, automobile, defence, engineering, and other industries. AMCs have the advantage of significantly reduce the overall weight of the vehicles and aircraft while maintaining their structural strength. The scope of this work is to fabricate Silicon Carbide (SiC) particle Metal Matrix Composites (MMC) by stir casting combined with mechanical stirring and to investigate the effect of SiC particles on the hardness, tensile and impact the behaviour of SiC particle reinforced 7075 aluminium alloy composites. The reinforcement of micron-sized range particles with an aluminium matrix is expected to improve the mechanical properties in composite materials. Different weight % of SiC particles are used (0, 5, 10, and 15 wt. %) for the synthesis of composites. The manufactured composites were tested to determine their mechanical properties and the results prove that the sample with 10 percentage of silicon carbide has better mechanical properties, comparably.


2007 ◽  
Vol 534-536 ◽  
pp. 901-904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoltán Gácsi ◽  
C. Hakan Gür ◽  
Andrea Makszimus ◽  
Tadeusz Pieczonka

The type, volume fraction, size, shape and arrangement of embedded particles influence the mechanical properties of the particle reinforced metal matrix composites. This presents the investigation of the SiC particle and porosity distributions in various aluminum matrix composites produced by cold- and hot-pressing. The microstructures were characterized by optical microscopy and stereological parameters. SiC and porosity volume fractions, and the anisotropy distribution function were measured to establish the influence of the consolidation method. The results showed that SiC particles are arranged in a different way during the cold- and hot pressing. The amount of porosity in the hot pressed specimens is always lower than that in the cold pressed ones; however, cold pressed and sintered samples have few large pores whereas more fine pores develop in the hot pressed ones. In the cold pressed specimens, heating rate for sintering influences the final density, the amount of porosity increases parallel to the increase in the relative particle size; and coating of SiC particles with Cu lowers the porosity while Ni-coating does not result in such an effect.


2011 ◽  
Vol 487 ◽  
pp. 135-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Zhou ◽  
Shu Tao Huang ◽  
Xiao Lin Yu

This paper deals with the grinding performances of SiCp/Al composites with higher volume fraction and larger SiC particle. The effects of the grinding parameters on the grinding force, removal mechanisms of SiC particles have been investigated. The grinding tests were carried out by using diamond wheel on surface grinding machine. The results indicate that the feed speed of worktable has more significant effect on the grinding forces than that of grinding depth. The scanning electron microscopic images of the machined surfaces indicate that the material removal of SiC particles was primarily due to the failure of the interface between the reinforcement and matrix, and resulting from microcracks along the interface and many fracture or crushed SiC particles on the ground surface.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (19) ◽  
pp. 1341025 ◽  
Author(s):  
YU HONG ◽  
XIAOLI CHEN ◽  
WENFANG WANG ◽  
YUCHENG WU

Copper-matrix composites reinforced with SiC particles are prepared by mechanical alloying. The microstructure characteristics, relative density, hardness, tensile strength, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and wear properties of the composites are investigated in this paper. The results indicate that the relative density, macro-hardness and mechanical properties of composites are improved by modifying the surface of SiC particles with Cu and Ni . The electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity of composites, however, are not obviously improved. For a given volume fraction of SiC , the Cu / SiC ( Ni ) has higher mechanical properties than Cu / SiC ( Cu ). The wear resistance of the composites are improved by the addition of SiC . The composites with optimized interface have lower wear rate.


2013 ◽  
Vol 395-396 ◽  
pp. 3-6
Author(s):  
Rong Zhen Jin ◽  
Nian Suo Xie ◽  
Jiao Jiao Li ◽  
Jing Che

SiC particle reinforced AlCu5Mn composite foams (SiCp/ZAlCu5Mn composite foams) were fabricated by the direct foaming of the melt. The quasi-static compressive properties of SiCp/ZAlCu5Mn composite foams were tested by compressive test. The effects of SiC particle, the average diameter of pores, and the relative density on the quasi-static compressive properties of SiCp/ZAlCu5Mn composite foams were performed with the universal material testing machine. The microstructure of SiCp/ZAlCu5Mn composite was studied by SEM. The results show that choosing small size of SiC particles as reinforced material, thinning pore diameter, and increasing the relative density of SiCp/ZAlCu5Mn composite foams with the same volume fraction of SiC particles can improve the energy absorption ability under the quasi-static loading. SiCp/ZAlCu5Mn composite foams are of well compressive property. The compressive deformation course of SiCp/ZAlCu5Mn composite foams involves three stages that are the linearly elastic deformation region, the collapse plateau region, and the densification region. The test results may be influenced by strain gauge, data processing method, shape of incident wave etc.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Yang ◽  
Xin-wei She ◽  
Bin-bin Tang ◽  
Chun-mei Li ◽  
Xian-quan Jiang

Composites of 7055 aluminum (Al) matrix reinforced with SiC particles were prepared using the spray deposition method. The volume fraction of the phase reinforced with SiC particles was 17%. The effect of the introduction of SiC particles on the deposited microstructure and properties of the composites was studied in order to facilitate the follow-up study. The structure and element enrichment zone of spray-deposited SiCp/7055 Al matrix composites were studied by Optical Microscope (OM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM) and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results show that the reinforcement phases of the SiC particles were uniformly distributed on the macro and micro levels, and a few SiC particles were segregated into annular closed regions. C and Si on the surface of SiC particles diffused to the Al matrix. The distribution of the two elements was gradient weakening with SiC particles as the center, and the enrichment zones of Si, Mg and Cu formed in the middle of the closed annular area of a few SiC particles. The enrichment zones were mainly composed of alpha-Al, SiC, Al2CuMg, Al2Cu and MgZn2. AlCu and AlMgCu phase precipitate on the surface of the SiC particles, beside the particle boundary, and had the characteristics of preferred nucleation. They tended to grow at the edges and corners of SiC particles. It was observed that the formation of nanoparticles in the alloy had a pinning effect on dislocations. The different cooling rates of the SiC particles and the Al matrix led to different aluminum liquid particle sizes, ranging from 20 to 150 μm. In the region surrounded by SiC particles, the phenomenon of large particles extruding small particles was widespread. Tearing edges and cracks continued to propagate around the SiC particles, increasing their propagation journey and delaying the fracture of the materials.


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