Effective Filling Rate in Filling Mining’s Influence on Overlying Strata’s Movement
Similarities and differences of overlying strata movement rule and abutment pressure distribution between filling stope and traditional strope was analysied guided by “practical mine pressure control theory ”. The admissible condition of strata’s depending from bending failure to caving was put forward, and caving zone’s height was analysied on the basis of this. Results showed that caving zone’s height and resistant force required by hydraulic pillar would decrease leapingly ,until the lowest strata transfer into the main roof, and when pressure was stable main roof’s maximum subsidence would become smaller. With the increase of the effective filling rate, filling body’s supporting degree to overlying would increase, when the filling rate reaches to a value, Coal wall’s edge would not appear the plastic zone, the abutment pressure curve is monotone decline with the peak near coal wall edge .