Study on County Planning of Urban and Rural Passenger Transport Integration

2014 ◽  
Vol 962-965 ◽  
pp. 2590-2593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Yang Gong ◽  
Ying Jun Xu ◽  
Qin Feng Kong ◽  
Tie Jun Hu
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Development ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
County Level ◽  
Integrated Planning ◽  
Passenger Transport ◽  
Transport Planning ◽  
Methods And Techniques ◽  
Planning Methods

In recent years, with the rapid development of integrative urban and rural passenger transport integration, many cities make planning of integrated urban and rural passenger transport, especially in county-level cities. There is a practical significance of planning of integrative of urban and rural passenger transport in guiding it development. This paper summarizes the practical experience of integrated planning of urban and rural passenger transport, proposed the general requirements, planning content, planning methods and techniques required of integrative urban and rural passenger transport planning. It provides reference for integrative urban and rural passenger transport planning of county-level cities.

DEEPFAKE AS A PHENOMENON OF POLITICAL COMMUNICATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 101-106
Author(s):  
М. Falaleev ◽  
◽  
N. Sitdikova ◽  
Е. Nechay ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Political Discourse ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Theoretical Data ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Subject Field ◽  
Learning Programs ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
The Impact

The development of digital technologies, coupled with progress in the development of self-learning programs based on AI (Artificial Intelligence), has obvious advantages in improving the effectiveness of information impact on people around the world. During the 2010s, researchers have documented trends in the use of artificial intelligence for the construction and distribution of media content to indirectly manipulate political discourse at the national and global levels. Special interest in the context of this issue is how the rapid development of AI technologies affects political communication. The object of consideration within the framework of this article is the deepfake technology. Based on this, as a subject, the authors define deepfake as a phenomenon of modern political communication. Accordingly, the purpose of the study is to describe and predict the impact of deepfake technology on political communication at the global and national levels. The paper presents the definition of deepfake, assesses its characteristics depending on the methods and purposes of its distribution, and analyzes the prospects for using this tool to influence political discourse in modern Russia. To study the subject field of the research, methods of systematizing theoretical data, classification, analysis of a set of factors and forecasting have been applied. The practical significance of the work is presented by the authors’ definition and typology of the phenomenon of deepfake and describes its significance as a factor of political communication on the example of a particular country. The results of the work will be useful for researchers studying the problems of digitalization of the media space and modern means of disinformation in politics, both at the local and global levels

ORGANIZATION OF ROAD TRAFFIC TAKING INTO ACCOUNT ELECTRIC ROUTE PASSENGER TRANSPORT

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (65) ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
Denis V. Kapsky ◽  
◽  
Sergey S. Semchenkov ◽  
Evgeny N. Kot ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traffic Management ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Transport Sector ◽  
Passenger Transport ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Practical Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Conducting Research

The rapid development of the transport sector leads not only to positive changes in the life of cities and towns, to an increase in convenience and comfort for residents, but also worsens the ecology and their living environment. The “profitable-safe” dilemma can be solved by the approach of environmentally oriented selection of the type of route passenger transport and decisionmaking in favor of electric route passenger transport. The article discusses the types of such transport on the example of the experience of their use in the Republic of Belarus. The classification and systematization developed by the authors are presented with subsequent recommendations for its application. On the basis of the results of the authors’ research, the issues of interaction of rail and non-rail route vehicles with an electric drive with the organization of road traffic are separately considered. The presented materials can be useful to a wide range of readers, as well as to specialists conducting research and practical development in the field of electrically powered route vehicles and traffic management.

Informal relations as a tool for socialization and adaptation of state and municipal employees

2022 ◽  
pp. 12-23
Author(s):  
N. S. Lapin ◽  
N. N. Pokrovskaia ◽  
M. B. Perfilyeva 
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Psychological Climate ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Informal Leadership ◽  
Managerial Decisions ◽  
Legal Method ◽  
Municipal Employees ◽  
Management Processes ◽  
Methods And Techniques ◽  
Informal Relations

The article proposes an algorithm for assessing the environment of informal relations between employees of state and municipal institutions. The purpose of the study is to improve management processes by assessing informal relations as a tool for socialization and adaptation of employees of state and municipal institutions. Based on a literature review, objectives for managing informal relationships were set. Further, the characteristics of the environment of informal relations are revealed, for the assessment of which the methods and techniques of domestic and foreign authors can be applied. The paper offers recommendations on the application of methods and techniques for studying the environment of informal relations between staff of state and municipal institutions. Applied methods: analysis of sources, comparison, legal method. The novelty of the work lies in the substantiation of the application of methods and techniques for assessing the psychological climate in the team, the level of job satisfaction, conflict, informal leadership to study the environment of informal relations. The practical significance of achieving the desired level of the environment lies in the ability to increase the level of retention of employees, to provide flexibility in making managerial decisions and their implementation.

scholarly journals Audit of Non-financial Information

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 71-80
Author(s):  
R. G. Kaspina ◽  
N. O. Samoilova
Keyword(s):  
Research Problem ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Financial Information ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Problem Analysis ◽  
Nonfinancial Information ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Financial Audit ◽  
Definition Of

The article is devoted to the practical implementation of auditing tasks in relation to non-financial information in Russia. The increased need to develop this area of auditing services is related to both the increased interest of users in the nonfinancial information in itself, and the need to improve its reliability. The methodological base of the research includes a set of scientific techniques and research methods such as theoretical analysis of the literature on the research problem, analysis of regulatory sources, a method of comparison, as well as the use of practical experience in providing auditing services in relation to non-financial information. The study of current trends in the publication and certification of nonfinancial statements in Russia and abroad, considers the main approaches to the definition of “non-financial audit” and the most widespread methodological approaches to its implementation, as well as reviews the practice of performing tasks to confirm non-financial information and identifies the main problems of their implementation. The theoretical and practical significance of the research is to justify the need to develop tools for providing auditing services in relation to non-financial information, as well as the proposed solutions to the identified problems of practical implementation of tasks.

scholarly journals Methodology for assessing availability and user demand for public urban passenger transport stops when developing transport planning documents

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-247
Author(s):  
I. N. Pugachev ◽  
◽  
V. I. Shcheglov ◽  
A. O. Klimenkova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modeling ◽  
Voronoi Diagram ◽  
Visual Assessment ◽  
Passenger Transport ◽  
Transport Planning ◽  
User Demand

The paper describes a method of visual assessment of the availability of public passenger transport stops in accordance with SP (construction norms) 42.13330.2016. A method for mathematical modeling of user demand for public passenger transport stops using the Voronoi diagram is proposed and described.

Intercultural Polylogist of Modern Acting Training

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Shtefyuk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Development ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Cultural Groups ◽  
New Era ◽  
Methods And Techniques ◽  
Effective Exchange ◽  
Acting Training ◽  
Theatrical Practice ◽  
Point Of Intersection ◽  
Theatrical Culture

The article examines the features of intercultural polylogue of modern acting training; identified and analyzed ways to unleash the potential of cultural diversity of theatrical, physical and spiritual practices, as well as identified strategies for the most effective exchange of methods and techniques of training actors between different cultural groups. It is revealed that modern world theatrical culture is characterized by increasing interest in methods of acting training, which, despite their diversity, combines not only the idea of the importance of the actor's training method and the need to develop his psychophysical apparatus, but also specific principles of training as a unique research method. helps to achieve a harmonious interaction of soul and body. Modern acting training in many countries is becoming increasingly intercultural: crossing borders, intercultural exchange in modern theatrical practice and the growing interculturality of the actor mean that at the present stage acting training is determined by many ways of learning and different worldviews. It is stated that the intercultural polylogue in the globalization period is becoming more intense, due to the rapid development of information technology, and this, in particular, applies to modern acting training. The phenomenon of acting training is that, differing in its unique intercultural principles, it becomes a kind of point of intersection, which marks a qualitatively new era in theatrical culture. It was found that the result of intercultural polylogue of different methods and techniques of acting skills was the formation of a unique approach to training as the most important condition of the creative process in the context of understanding the value system of another culture, the development of universal values

Advances in Abandonment and Disposal Technology of Aging Oil and Gas Pipelines

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaqiang Jing ◽  
Wenlu Wang ◽  
Dongrong Wu ◽  
Jinhua Luo ◽  
Shuang Zeng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Residual Life ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Gas Pipeline ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Systematic Evaluation ◽  
Gas Pipelines ◽  
Oil And Gas Pipelines ◽  
The Status

Abstract When the operation benefit of an oil and gas pipeline is not enough to cover its operation cost, and the pipeline is no alternative use, seriously damaged, aged or the operation risk exceeds the acceptable range, it is bound to cause serious safety and environmental hazards along the pipeline, especially for the over age pipeline in service, therefore its scientific abandonment and reasonable disposal is particularly important and urgent. Focused on the methods for judging abandonment, retirement modes, cleaning and environmental management of oil and gas pipelines, the characteristics of existing methods for predicting the remaining life of the pipelines and their application in abandonment and disposal are compared and analyzed, and the basis and adaptability of oil and gas pipelines retirement are illuminated. According to the actual situation and environment of the discarded pipelines, the selection basis and applicable conditions of the pipeline and facility disposal methods such as demolition, in-situ shelving and their combination are expounded. It is found that North America has rich experience and mature technology in oil and gas pipeline abandonment and disposal, but many countries, including China, seriously lack scientific and systematic evaluation standards, practical experience, related theoretical and technical investigations. This study has important reference and practical significance for promoting the development of abandonment and disposal technology of an aging oil and gas pipeline, and ensuring the personal safety and ecological environmental protection along the abandoned pipeline. This paper presents the status quo of over age service and abandonment decision-making of oil and gas pipelines in the world, draws lessons from the experience of safety and environmental protection disposal of the global abandoned pipelines, and puts forward the principle and method of abandonment judgment and scientific disposal of the aging pipelines based on residual life evaluation. This method has sufficient basis, strong adaptability and wide application.

Tools of state regulation of the agricultural insurance market

Ekonomika APK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 321 (7) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Iryna Artimonova ◽  
Kateryna Tkachenko
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Insurance Market ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Insurance ◽  
Agricultural Producers

The purpose of the article is to develop practical recommendations for improving the tools of state regulation of the agricultural insurance market. Research methods. The research was based on general scientific research methods, scientific works of domestic and foreign economists on insurance in the agricultural sector of the economy, regulations and Internet resources. The application of the method of comparison, the monographic method in combination with the method of induction made it possible to systematize and generalize the foreign experience of state support for agricultural producers. Research results. The reasons for the need to improve the system of state regulation of the agricultural insurance market are systematized. The international practical experience of formation of systems of the state support of agricultural insurance is generalized. The normative-legal acts regulating relations in the field of insurance of agricultural products are considered. Emphasis is placed on existing programs to protect agricultural producers from the risks posed by the state. An assessment of the current state of the agricultural insurance market in Ukraine and identified prospects for its development using the tools of state regulation. Scientific novelty. It is proved that agricultural insurance is a new effective tool for state support of farmers in case of risks, which will help improve the economic performance of the agricultural sector of Ukraine. Practical significance. Measures to improve the instruments of state regulation of the agricultural insurance market are proposed. The introduction of state support for agricultural insurance will contribute to the growth of the domestic market of agricultural insurance, which will provide additional revenues to the state budget. Refs.: 13.

Data Production for Urban Goods Transport Planning and Management

2019 ◽  
pp. 29-54
Keyword(s):  
Current Data ◽  
Transport Planning ◽  
Research Directions ◽  
Production Methods ◽  
Planning And Management ◽  
Data Production ◽  
Methods And Techniques ◽  
Production Techniques

This chapter deals with data production within the paradox of big-no data in urban logistics. More precisely, the chapter aims to make an overview on data production in urban logistics and present the main issues, as well as a framework, to overcome that paradox. First, the big-no data paradox is defined and motivated. Second, the question of demand and route estimation in urban logistics is examined more in-depth via an overview of current data production methods and techniques used to estimate demand and transport flows. Third, a framework to produce unified databases filling those data lacks is introduced as well as an analysis on how the different data production techniques can be used to overcome that paradox. Finally, research directions regarding urban goods transport data production are provided.

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