scholarly journals PERBEDAAN SIKAP ILMIAH SISWA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INQUIRY TRAINING DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DIRECT INSTRUCTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Dyan Wulan Sari Hs ◽  
Agus Kistian

This study aims to analyze the differences in scientific attitudes of students using inquiry training learning models with direct instruction learning models. This research is a quasi-experimental study. In this study there are two classes that are used as an experimental class and a control class, the experimental class is a class that is treated with learning with inquiry training models, while the control class is a class using the direct instruction learning model. The instrument used consisted of a questionnaire to measure students' scientific attitudes in the posttest, as well as an observation sheet. The results of this study indicate that the average value of the scientific attitude of learning in the experimental class is 75.01 with a standard deviation of 7.373, while in the control class is 71.60 with a standard deviation of 7.935. The results of this research suggest that inquiry training learning model is a solution and an alternative choice for teachers in improving students' scientific attitudes. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan sikap ilmiah siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran inquiry training dengan model pembelajaran direct instruction. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experiment). Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua kelas yang digunakan sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol, kelas eksperimen merupakan kelas yang diberi perlakuan pembelajaran dengan model inquiry training, sedangkan kelas kontrol adalah kelas dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran direct instruction. Instrumen yang digunakan terdiri dari berupa angket untuk mengukur sikap ilmiah siswa dalam posttest, serta lembar observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai sikap ilmiah belajar pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 75,01 dengan simpangan baku sebesar 7,373, sedangkan pada kelas kontrol sebesar 71,60 dengan simpangan baku sebesar 7,935. Hasil penelitan ini menyarankan bahwa model pembelajaran inquiry training merupakan solusi dan alternatif pilihan guru dalam meningkatkan sikap ilmiah siswa. Kata Kunci: Sikap Ilmiah, Inquiry Training, Direct Instruction

Author(s):  
Lingga Nico Pradana

<p>The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of learning models to student achievement. Learning models compared between NHT-CTL, NHT and direct instruction. Method of research used quasi experimental with the factorial design of 3x1. Population of this research was all students class VIII in SMP Negeri at Madiun City. The sampling technique using a stratified cluster random sampling. Samples in this research were 266 students with 91 students as experimental class I, 88 students as experimental class II and 87 students as control class. Data collection methods used documentation and test.Hypothesis testing was performed using one-way analysis of variance with unequal cells. Based on the results of hypothesis testwere concluded that NHT-CTL learning model gave better achievement than NHT learning model and direct instruction, while NHT learning model and direct instruction gave the same achievement. </p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dede Parsaoran Damanik ◽  
Nurdin Bukit

This study was aimed to determine the differences: (1) the difference of critical thinking skills of students' that using Inquiry Training and Direct Instruction. (2) The difference of critical thinking skills among students who at high scientific attitude and students who at low scientific attitude. (3) To see if there is interaction between inquiry learning model of the scientific attitude students' to increase the ability to critical thinking. This is a quasi experimental research. Which students of private junior high school Two Raya Kahean District Simalungun. Population choose random sample of each class. Instrument used consisted of: (1) test the scientific attitude of students through a questionnaire with 25 statements questionnaire number (2) test the critical thinking skills in the form of descriptions by 9 questions. The data were analyzed according to ANAVA. It showed that: (1) There are differences in students' critical thinking of skills achievement Inquiry Training model and Direct Instruction model, (2) there was a difference of students' critical thinking in scientific attitude at high is better than who thought there is a difference of students' critical thinking in scientific attitude at low. (3) There was no interaction between Inquiry Training model and Direct Instruction with the scientific attitude students' to increase student’s critical thinking of skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Septian Eko Cahyanto ◽  
Sudji Munadi

This study aimed to develop students' creativity through troubleshooting learning models in practical electro-pneumatic. This study was conducted during the Covid 19 pandemic where learning was carried out online. This troubleshooting practice learning is applied to simulation applications so that it can be a solution in implementing learning that cannot be carried out directly. This study used a quasi-experimental researched method with a controlled group pretest-posttest design pattern.  The sample consisted of 60 students majoring in mechanical engineering, State University of Semarang was divided into two classes.  The experimental class applies the troubleshooting-based practical learned model, while the controlled class implements practice learned without using the troubleshooting learned model. Based on the research result, the pretest mean value in the experimental group was 76.26 with a standard deviation of 11.97, while the pretest mean value in the control group was 74.53 with a standard deviation of 10.31. Meanwhile, the posttest mean score in the experimental group was 77.5 with a standard deviation of 7.62, while the posttest mean score in the control group was 64 with a standard deviation of 8.84. The average posttest score in the experimental group is higher than the control group so it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of the experimental class using a troubleshooting-based practical learning model are higher than the control class where troubleshooting learning models are not implemented in electro-pneumatic practice


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusna Megawati Utari ◽  
Nana

Character education is interpreted as value education, character education, moral education, and behavioral education. Not many students have character that is not in accordance with the prevailing norms. With physics, students can change their mindset, one of them is through scientific attitude. Thus, this study aims to: (1) provide character education to students by using scientific attitudes as a reference (2) using the POE2WE learning model to provide a good example in student character education. In line with these objectives, this study uses literature study methods. Learning with the POE2WE model is one of the learning models that can help students to establish good and right character by building their own knowledge. In this discussion, namely in the subject of learning scientific attitudes that can educate good and true student character and use the POE2WE model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy Alretni Mendrofa ◽  
Jonny H. Panggabean

ABSTRACT Aims of study to determine the effect of cooperative learning model of NHT type to learning outcomes of students in  subject matter  optical geometry in high school N 2 Lintongnihuta A.Y. 2014/2015.Kind of this research is quasi experimental. The population in this research were all students of class X Semester II SMA N 2 Lintongnihuta which consists of two classes. Sampling was done by purposive research by using two existing classes, namely class X Mia 2 were 26students as experimental class and the class X Mia 1 amounted to 30 students as the control class. The instrument used is a cognitive test in the form of multiple choice question number 20 and observation sheet of student’s activity. Experimental class was given treatment by cooperative learning model of  NHT type and grade control with conventional learning. Before being given different treatment performed pretest, which is the average value of the experimental class pretest 48.65 with a standard deviation  11.45 and the average value of the control class pretest 48.67 with a standard deviation 14.07. Second class pretest data testing showed that both classes of data were normally distributed and homogeneous. The test results obtained pretest tcount<ttable (0.0057 <2,14) then H0 is received, it means the ability of students' initial experimental class and control class alike. Then given treatment that is experimental class with cooperative learning model of NHT type and grade control with conventional learning models. During thelearning processinthe experimental classlearning activities of studentsincreased, the meetingI59.79%, 72.07%meetingIIandIIImeeting of75.30%.After the study was completed, given postest with an average 66.53 for experimental class with a standard deviation 11.64 and 48.66 with the control class standard deviation 14.07. On testing normality and homogeneity of data obtained postest that both classes of data were normally distributed and homogeneous. The data processing postest obtained that tcount= 5.1 and ttable = 2.14, so that t count > t table (5.1> 2.14) then Hareceived means there is influence of cooperative learning model of NHT type to students learning outcomes  in optic geometry material to X class SMA N 2 Lintongnihuta A.Y. 2014/2015. Keywords: Cooperative learning model of NHT type , animation, learning outcome, activity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-248
Author(s):  
Dyan Wulan Sari ◽  
Agus Kistian

This study aimed to analyze. The Influence of learning model on students science process skill. This study is a quasi-experimental research (quasi experiment). The population of this research is fourth grade students of SD Methodist 1 Medan. The sample in this study selected by purposive random sampling as much as two gradtahun es. Class experiment treated with a inquiry training model based collaborative, the control class treated with direct instruction model. The instrument used consisted of: science process skill test and scientific attitude questionnaire sheet. Data analysis was performed using ANOVA two lanes. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the process of science students that learned Science with learning inquiry training model based collaborative is higher than direct instruction; (2) Science process skill students with high scientific attitudes indicates is higher than low scientific attitudes; and (3) an interaction between the inquiry training model based collaborative and direct instruction with the level of scientific attitudes in influencing student science process skills. The results of this research suggest that the learning model inquiry training based collaborative is a solution to and alternatives for the teachers to improve student science process skills.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-143
Author(s):  
Hadi Kusuma Ningrat

This study aims to determine the effect of STAD type cooperative learning model that is integrated through a scientific attitude toward the students' cognitive learning outcomes and social skills. The research method used is a quasi-experimental method with 2x2 factorial research design. The population of the study was students SMPN 1 Sakra Lombok Timur NTB. The sample is 64 students, divided into two classes. The research instrument is in the form of a questionnaire of social skills, a questionnaire of scientific attitudes, and tests of cognitive learning outcomes given at the beginning and end of the study. The data of the research were analyzed with Anakova two lanes. The results showed that (1) the students who used STAD type cooperative learning model differed significantly on the cognitive learning outcomes compared to the students who studied with direct learning, (2) the students who had high scientific attitude were not significantly different in the cognitive learning outcomes compared to the students with (3) there is no interaction effect between the learning model and the scientific attitude toward the students' cognitive learning outcomes, (4) the students who learn to use STAD type cooperative learning model differ significantly on social skills aspect than the students who learn by direct learning, 5) students who have a high scientific attitude are not significantly different in the aspects of social skills than students with low scientific attitude, (6) there is interaction influence between the learning model with the scientific attitude toward students' social skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-208
Author(s):  
Anisa Anisa ◽  
Rosane Medriati ◽  
Desy Hanisa Putri

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar pada konsep momentum dan impuls antara siswa yang diajar dengan model Quantum Learning dan siswa yang diajarkan dengan model Direct Instruction. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling, kelas X MIPA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X MIPA 3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengambilan data penelitian dengan menggunakan tes pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar berupa soal uraian pada konsep momentum dan impuls. Analisis data menggunakan Uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep dengan model Quantum Learning dengan rata-rata 80,45 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran Direct Instruction dengan rata-rata 60,12 dan t hitung pemahaman konsep 9,71 yang lebih besar dari t tabel yaitu 1,67155 dan hasil belajar dengan model Quantum Learning menggunakan nilai rata-ratanya 80,61 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol dengan rata-rata 57,29 dengan t hitung  hasil belajar 8.68 yang lebih besar dari t tabel pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar model Quantum Learning dengan model Direct Instruction sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh model Quantum Learning terhadap pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar siswa kelas X. Kata Kunci: Quantum Learning, Pemahaman Konsep, Hasil Belajar ABSTRACT This research was to determine if there is or not an effect of understanding concepts and learning outcomes on the concepts of momentum and impulses between students taught with Quantum Learning Model and students taught with the Direct Instruction Model. This research was a quasi-experimental. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling technique, class of X MIPA 2 as the experimental class and class of X MIPA 3 as the control class. Retrieval of research data used tests of understanding concepts and learning outcomes in the form of questions describing the concepts of momentum and impulses. Data analysis used t-test. The results showed that understanding the concept with the Quantum Learning Model with an average of 80.45 was higher than that of students who took part in the Direct Instruction Model with an average of 60.12 and t calculated the understanding of the concept of 9.71 which was greater than ttable namely 1.67155 and learning outcomes with the Quantum Learning Model with an average value of 80.61 higher than the control class with an average of 57.29. Value of tcalculated of learning outcomes was 8.68 which greater than ttable at the confidence level of 95%. The results showed that there were differences in the understanding of the concepts and learning outcomes of the Quantum Learning model and the Direct Instruction model which meant that there was an effect of Quantum Learning Model on understanding of concepts and learning outcomes of tenth grade students. Keywords: Quantum Learning, Understanding of Concepts, Learning Outcomes


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Rika Wulandari ◽  
◽  
Darlen Sikumbang ◽  
Dina Maulina ◽  
◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the effect of the Discovery Learning model on scientific attitudes and cognitive learning outcomes of students. The design used was an experiment with a Pretest Posttest Non Equivalent Control Group Design. Scientific attitude data were analyzed descriptively in the form of a percentage, while learning outcomes were analyzed using the Independent Sample t-Test at the 5% confidence level. The results showed that the scientific attitude obtained the highest results in the critical aspects with a percentage of 85.4% with very good criteria, while the lowest gain was in the active aspects of asking with a percentage of 70.4% with a fairly good criterion. The pretest-posttest N-gain average value in the experimental class was 0.49 higher than the control class, namely 0.39 with sig. (2-tailed) 0.043 < 0.05 so that H1 was accepted and H0 was rejected. Thus, the discovery learning model has an effect on scientific attitudes and is significant on the cognitive learning outcomes of students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-222
Author(s):  
Ardina Dwi Yani Inayah ◽  
Rizhal Hendi Ristanto ◽  
Diana Vivanti Sigit ◽  
Mieke Miarsyah

A scientific attitude is important for students to have because scientific attitudes affect the learning process and outcomes. One way to improve scientific attitudes in students is using interactive and interesting learning media. Therefore, this study aims to see the effect of using virtual laboratory media on students’s scientific attitudes. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design. The instrument used in this study was a scientific attitude questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale. The data were analyzed descriptively and differently. The research samples used was 70 samples divided into 35 samples in the experimental class and 35 samples in the control class. Based on the results of the study, it was seen that there was an increase in the average value of scientific attitudes in each dimension of scientific attitudes after carrying out learning with virtual laboratory media. It was also known that based on ANCOVA test, the significance value was 0.000<0.05. So, it can be concluded that virtual laboratory media can improve the scientific attitude of students. Keywords: Biology learning, laboratories, protist, scientific attitudes


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