scholarly journals Sikap Hidup Hamba Tuhan Berdasarkan 2 Timotius 2:1-13

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-30
Author(s):  
Iva Trifena Mayrina Wokas
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Word Of God ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Timothy 2

AbstractAttitude to life is fundamental in the life of God's servant. This attitude to life helps servants of God in maintaining the purity of their vocation and avoiding the temptations that exist. Paul wrote 2 Timothy 2: 1-13 as an advice to Timothy to keep his vocation pure and not be influenced by heresy that existed at that time. This research aims to find out the attitude of life in the text of 2 Timothy 2: 1-13 and to find out its implications for God's servants today. This research is a qualitative research with a grammatical historical approach. The attitude of life from the text of 2 Timothy 2: 1-13 is strong in grace, trustworthy, heeding the Word of God, following Jesus' example in enduring suffering and being patient in enduring suffering. By maintaining the attitude of life, a servant of God can be an example for others and also case reports to God's servants can be minimal. Abstrak Sikap hidup merupakan hal yang mendasar dalam kehidupan hamba Tuhan. Sikap hidup menolong hamba Tuhan dalam menjaga kemurnian panggilannya dan menghindarkan diri dari godaan yang ada. Paulus menuliskan surat 2 Timotius 2:1-13 sebagai nasihat kepada Timotius untuk menjaga kemurnian panggilannya dan tidak terpengaruh dengan ajaran sesat yang ada pada waktu itu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan sikap hidup dalam teks 2 Timotius 2:1-13 dan mencari implikasinya bagi hamba Tuhan pada masa kini. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan historikal gramatikal. Adapun sikap hidup dari teks 2 Timotius 2:1-13 adalah kuat dalam kasih karunia, dapat dipercaya, memperhatikan Firman Tuhan, mengikuti teladan Yesus dalam menanggung penderitaan dan sabar dalam menanggung penderitaan. Dengan menjaga sikap hidupnya seorang hamba Tuhan dapat menjadi teladan bagi orang lain dan juga berita kasus pada hamba Tuhan dapat minim terjadi.

scholarly journals Role of Forensic Evidence in Upholding Justice: Exploring Islamic Law and the Experience of Syariah Courts in Malaysia

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Basir Mohamad ◽  
Nurbazla Ismail
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Family Law ◽  
Case Reports ◽  
Document Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Forensic Evidence ◽  
Law Of Evidence

In Islamic law of evidence, there are several forms of evidence commonly used by courts to establish facts. In today’s era, a form of evidence called forensic evidence has also emerged. A question then arises, what is the appropriate legal basis for acceptance of this forensic evidence in the Islamic law of evidence. This paper focuses on the evolution of the Islamic law of evidence and investigates the position of forensic evidence in Islamic law from sources such as the Quran, the Prophet’s traditions, and the practices of the Companions of the Prophet. In addition, this study also looks at the experience of the Malaysian Syariah Courts in terms of how forensic evidence is dealt with in hearing family law cases. The research design of this study is content analysis. Data were obtained by document analysis, including books, papers, journals, case reports, and other records relating to the role of forensic evidence. The methods used to interpret the data for this qualitative research are analytical and deductive. As a result, it can be said that forensic evidence is not an unfamiliar matter in the Islamic law of evidence. In fact, forensic evidence has been relied on by the Syariah Courts of Malaysia in making several decisions for certain cases in order to ensure that justice is upheld in society.

scholarly journals CHARACTERISTICS AND ESSENCE OF FATWAS ON ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAW IN INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-174
Author(s):  
Doli Witro ◽  
Atang Abdul Hakim ◽  
Koko Komaruddin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
The Political ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
State Institutions ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
Political Approach ◽  
Islamic Economic

In Indonesia, one of the institutions authorized to issue fatwas is the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI). MUI is an institution with the role and authority to issue fatwas for Indonesian citizens who are diverse in Islam which are not mentioned in the Al-Quran and Hadith. Although not all groups can accept the fatwa issued by the MUI or there are reaping criticism and controversy by some circles, the influence and role of the MUI fatwa are considerable in maintaining the peace of the Indonesian people. Departing from this, it is essential to see fatwas based on the characteristics and essence of fatwas on Islamic economic law. This paper is conducted in qualitative research. There are several approaches used in this paper, namely, the normative approach, the historical approach, and the political approach. This paper aims to reveal the characteristics and essence of fatwas on sharia economic law in Indonesia. The analysis results show that fatwas as a product of Islamic law are identical to fiqh and have inherent specific characteristization. In essence, a fatwa can become state law if there is recognition through competent state institutions.

scholarly journals THE DYNAMIC OF MALAY-CHINESE RELATION IN CONTEMPORARY PALEMBANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Zaki Faddad Syarif Zain ◽  
Anisatul Mardiah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
National Level ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Political ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Political Dynamics ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Strong Attachment ◽  
Local Narratives

<p class="abstrak">This paper aims to determine the dynamics of Chinese and Malay relation in Palembang. This qualitative research is conducted with descriptive analytics. Data are obtained by interviews, documentation, and observation. This study engages the socio-historical approach, namely studying on the conflict and integration between Malays and Chinese in Palembang by looking at the history and the socio-politics. The research finds that the conflict between the two groups was strongly influenced by the political dynamics at the national level which spreads to Palembang. On the other hand, the process of integration between Chinese and Malays is unique and naturally integrated which is solved pragmatically The integration potentiality lies on the local narratives of a strong attachment between Malay and Chinese cultures.</p><p class="abstrak" align="left"> </p><p><em>Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pasang surut relasi kelompok Tionghoa dan Melayu di tingkat lokal yaitu Palembang. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian kualitatif yang disajikan dengan deskriptif analitis. Data diperoleh dengan wawancara, dokumentasi dan observasi. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosio historis, yaitu mengkaji konflik dan integrasi antara Melayu dan Tionghoa di Palembang dengan menilik pada sejarah dan kondisi sosial politik yang melatarbelakanginya Dari penelitian yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa konflik antara kedua kelompok itu sangat dipengaruhi oleh dinamika politik di tingkat nasional (baca: yang terjadi di Jawa) yang berkembang hingga Palembang. Selanjutnya, integrasi antara Tionghoa dan Melayu memiliki keunikan tersendiri karena berjalan dengan natural didasarkan pada prinsip pragmatis. Sedangkan potensi integrasi dapat dilihat narasi-narasi keterikatan yang kuat antara Melayu dan Tionghoa yang menambah khazanah multikultural dari budaya Melayu Palembang itu sendiri.</em></p>

scholarly journals BENTUK, ORNAMEN DAN MAKNA PADA CINCIN TAPAK GAJAH TRADISIONAL KARO

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Elvira Yesica Ginting ◽  
Ganal Rudiyanto ◽  
Krishna Hutama
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Time Span ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Cultural Events ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Cultural Approach ◽  
The Aesthetic ◽  
Basic Comprehension

<pre><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong></pre><p><em>Forms, ornaments, and meanings </em><em>of creation are interplayed each other as aesthetic elements. These have a load of wisdom, pieces of the civilization history, and culture of a tribe or society. And, these are very important topic to examine about problems that  traditional Karo Tapak Gajah ring face. The ring is just a mere historical artifacts now for the Karo culture actor. Even though, the development of the Karo culture has been always based on the their role. Therefore, qualitative research, historical and cultural approaches can fulfill the basic comprehension about form, ornament, and message when literacy about it is hard to find. The historical approach is to find out the diachronic and cultural events that occur in Karo culture, while the cultural approach knows the background of Karo customs. Thus, the aesthetic elements of the ring can be revealed through evidence of a certain time span and cultural aspects.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: </em><em>form, ornaments, meaning, traditional Karo Tapak Gajah Ring, aesthetic elements</em></p><pre> </pre><p><strong>Abstrak </strong></p><p>Bentuk, ornamen dan makna pada sebuah karya menjadi hal yang saling terikat sebagai elemen estetik dalam sebuah karya. Mereka memiliki muatan memori kearifan, potongan sejarah peradaban dan kebudayaan suatu suku hingga masyarakat. Hal tersebut menjadi penting saat menyangkut permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh cincin Tapak Gajah tradisional Karo yang kini dianggap hanya sebagai artefak sejarah belaka bagi para pelaku budaya Karo. Padahal, sebuah perkembangan budaya tidak lepas dari peran pelaku budaya tersebut. Oleh karena itu, pemahaman mengenai muatan bentuk, ornamen dan makna didalam cincin Tapak Gajah tradisional Karo menjadi kepentingan yang mendasar ketika literasi mengenai hal tersebut sukar ditemukan. Riset kualitatif disertai dengan pendekatan historis dan kultural. Pendekatan historis untuk mengetahui diakronis dan peristiwa-peristiwa budaya yang terjadi dalam budaya Karo, sedangkan pendekatan kultural mengetahui latar belakang adat istiadat Karo. Sehingga, elemen estetik (bentuk, ornamen dan makna) cincin tersebut dapat terungkap melalui bukti rentang waktu tertentu dan aspek kultural.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci: </strong>bentuk, ornamen, makna, cincin Tapak Gajah tradisional Karo, elemen estetik</p><p> </p>

scholarly journals Pappasang To Riolo: Belajar Dari Petuah Leluhur Dalam Membentuk Siswa Berkarakter

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Ahmad Subair
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Role Model ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
New Model ◽  
Historical Material ◽  
The Past

This paper tries to look at the irreverent phenomena that occur in students today, and to find a way out through a series of events in the past with the value of local wisdom in the past. There are two things (more precisely an offer) to be conveyed in this paper in solving this problem. First, an explanation of the value of local wisdom contained in pappasang to riolo, the second tells about the exemplary suri to-riolo (ancestors). These two things are integrated into the historical material and conveyed to students so that students with character can be created. This paper uses a qualitative research method with an anthropological-historical approach in seeing the character (value) of students who experience moral degradation. The results of this study are a new model of character education approach using culture as a role model.

scholarly journals Mukhtar Yahya and the Method of Teaching Arabic: The Analysis of Muhadasah Method in the Perspective of Behaviorism Theory

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Mujahid Zuhdi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Learning Theory ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Academic Career ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
The State ◽  
Psychological Approach ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Historical Approach

This research aims to explore about Mukhtar Yahya and his thoughts on the method of Muhadasah in Arabic teaching and learning which was analyzed through behaviorism learning theory. This is a qualitative research using historical and psychological approaches. The historical approach is used since Mukhtar Yahya as the figure being discussed had passed away. While the psychological approach is used to analyze Muktar Yahya’s Muhadasah method. The results show that, first, Mukhtar Yahya was a figure who had a big role for the birth of the State Islamic College (PTAIN) and Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic Institute (IAIN). During his role in PTAIN and IAIN Sunan Kalijaga, Mukhtar Yahya held important positions; even he frequently took on double positions in IAIN. In his academic career, Mukhtar Yahya was a highly qualified intellectual in the fields of religion and Arabic language. His ability was influenced by his intellectual brilliance and accompanied by a high spirit in studying religion. Second, the psychological approach shows that the Mukhtar Yahya’s Muhadasah method was strongly influenced by behaviorism learning theory. Although Mukhtar Yahya did not state explicitly that his methods were influenced by behaviorism learning theory, the theory was highly visible in the learning steps. In this method, learning process will occur by the presence of stimulus which then produces learning responses from students.

scholarly journals THE DIVISION OF EXECUTIVE POWER BETWEEN THE PRESIDENT DE LA REPUBLIQUE AND THE PREMIER MINISTRE IN FRANCE UNDER THE CONSTITUTION OF THE FIFTH FRENCH REPUBLIC

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nayli Suroya
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Prime Minister ◽  
Executive Power ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
French Government ◽  
Qualitative Research Methodology ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

This article explains the development of the French government system and the division of executive power between President de la République and Premier Ministre after the change from the fourth constitution to the fifth constitution of the republic. This research applies a qualitative research methodology using a historical approach. The results of this study show that France is one of four countries implementing a mixed government system. The President and the Prime Minister, who are the executive authorities, should both lead the country. The role of the President and the Prime Minister may seem similar, but it is not the same. The President has the authority to elect the Prime Minister. Based on article 8 of the fifth constitution, the President has the right to elect and appoint the Prime Minister and terminate him/her if the concerned person declares his/her resignation from his/her government.

scholarly journals Neko ‘Cat’ in Japanese Idioms (Meaning and Figure of Speech Analysis)

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
Abdul Gapur ◽  
Taulia ◽  
Mhd. Pujiono
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Speech Analysis ◽  
Body Color ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Natural Objects ◽  
Figure Of Speech ◽  
Idiomatic Meaning

Generally, idioms are formed with words related to the sense of taste, human body, color, numbers, growth, natural objects and animals. In this study, a Japanese idiom that is formed from neko ‘cat’ is discussed. This study is a qualitative research that aims to find out the lexical and idiomatical meaning of the idiom containing word neko and the figure of speech. The data are idioms with the word neko in 101 Japanese Idioms by Michael L. Maynard, and website (https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp). The results are that 13 idioms that use neko. Some idioms have a difference between lexical and idiomatic meaning. However, there is a link between the lexical and idiomatical meaning with the cultural and historical approach of the lexical used. Data contained in the 8 figure of speech Metaphor, namely neko mo shakushi mo (猫 も 杓 子 も), neko ni koban (猫に小判), neko no hitai (猫の額), neko ni matatabi (猫にまたたび), neko in katsuobushi (猫に鰹節), neko no kubi ni suzu o tsukeru (猫の首に鈴を付ける), neko no ko ippiki inai (猫の子一匹いない), neko o koroseba shichidai tataru (猫を殺せば七代祟る. Then 5 figure of speech are included in metonymy, namely neko no te mo karitai (猫の手も借りたい), neko o kaburu (猫 を か ぶ る), karite kita neko (借りてきた猫), neko o ou yori sakana o noke yo (猫を追うより魚をのけよ), and neko o ou yori sara o hike (猫を追うより皿を引け).

scholarly journals NILAI-NILAI HAUL GURU SEKUMPUL SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR IPS

Jurnal Socius ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nasih ◽  
Ersis Warmansyah Abbas ◽  
Syaharuddin Syaharuddin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Hard Work ◽  
Religious Values ◽  
Learning Resource ◽  
Mutual Cooperation ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Mutual Assistance

AbstractThis research discussed moral values of haul K.H. Muhammad Zaini bin Abdul Ghani (Guru Sekumpul). The purpose of this research is to describe the preparation the event of haul Guru Sekumpul and the values which is  included of haul Guru Sekumpul and whether these values can be used as a learning resource of social studies. This study is a qualitative research with a historical approach. The results of the research showed that the preparation of haul Guru Sekumpul includes security, health, transportation, accommodation, facilities and infrastructures. The Implementation of haul Guru Sekumpul carried out within three days that take places  at the house of Guru Sekumpul, at the dome of the Guru Sekumpul and Mushalla AR-Raudhah. The values  from the event of haul Guru Sekumpul  are consist of  (1) religious values (faithfulness, tolerance, love of the environment), (2) nationalist values (love of the homeland and respect for diversity), (3) values of integrity (honesty, politeness, love for truth), (4) independent values (hard work, creative, disciplined, courageous), and (5) the value of mutual cooperation (cooperation and mutual assistance). Keywords: Guru Sekumpul, haul, social studies, moral values AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas tentang nilai-nilai haul K.H. Muhammad Zaini bin Abdul Ghani (Guru Sekumpul). Penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana persiapan dan pelaksanaan haul Guru Sekumpul, serta nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam haul Guru Sekumpul dan apakah nilai-nilai tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar IPS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan historis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persiapan haul Guru Sekumpul mencakup bidang pengamanan, kesehatan, perhubungan, akomodasi, dan sarana prasana. Pelaksanaan haul Guru Sekumpul dilaksanakan dalam waktu tiga hari yakni di rumah kediaman almarhum Guru Sekumpul, di Kubah Guru Sekumpul dan di Mushalla Ar-Raudhah. Nilai-nilai yang terdapat di dalam haul Guru Sekumpul yakni (1) nilai religus (beriman-bertakwa, toleransi, cinta lingkungan), (2) nilai nasionalis (cinta tanah air dan menghargai kebhinnekaan), (3) nilai integritas (kejujuran, kesantunan, cinta pada kebenaran), (4) nilai mandiri (kerja keras, kreatif, disiplin, berani), serta (5) nilai gotong royong (kerjasama dan saling menolong).Kata Kunci: Guru Sekumpul, haul, IPS, nilai-nilai

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