scholarly journals KẾT QUẢ VIỆC THỰC HIỆN CHUYỂN NHƯỢNG VÀ TẶNG CHO QUYỀN SỬ DỤNG ĐẤT CỦA HỘ GIA ĐÌNH, CÁ NHÂN TẠI HUYỆN ĐỨC TRỌNG, TỈNH LÂM ĐỒNG

Author(s):  
Trần Thanh Đức ◽  
Đinh Thị Minh Trang ◽  
Lê Thanh Bồn ◽  
Nguyễn Trung Hải ◽  
Cù Thị Hiên

Nghiên cứu này được tiến hành tại huyện Đức Trọng, tỉnh Lâm Đồng với mục tiêu chính là phân tích được thực trạng việc thực hiện chuyển nhượng và tặng cho quyền sử dụng đất của hộ gia đình, cá nhân giai đoạn 2014-2018. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, chuyển nhượng quyền sử dụng đất của hộ gia đình, cá nhân trên địa bàn huyện Đức Trọng trong giai đoạn 2014-2018 có 1.977 hồ sơ với tổng diện tích là 3.339.966,7 m2, trong đó đó đất ở có 1.078 hồ sơ (chiếm 54,5% tổng hồ sơ) và đất nông nghiệp có 899 hồ sơ (chiếm 45,5% tổng hồ sơ). Theo kết quả điều tra, có 2 nguyên nhân chính dẫn đến chuyển nhượng quyền sử dụng đất tại địa bàn nghiên cứu đó là lấy tiền để đầu tư sản xuất, kinh doanh và xây dựng nhà. Trong giai đoạn này có 230 hồ sơ tặng cho quyền sử dụng đất. Đa số các trường hợp tặng cho đều thực hiện cho người thân trong gia đình (bố, mẹ, con, anh chị em ruột). Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy đa số người dân cho rằng các văn bản, chính sách pháp luật, văn bản hướng dẫn việc thực hiện chuyển nhượng và tặng cho QSDĐ là phù hợp, văn bản hướng dẫn dễ hiểu và hiểu được, thời gian giải quyết các thủ tục đúng hạn và nhanh, thái độ của cán bộ thụ lý hồ sơ là nhiệt tình và chuẩn mực. Theo ý kiến của người dân cần tiếp tục cải cách hành chính để thành phần hồ sơ không quá phức tạp và giảm phí và lệ phí liên quan đến việc thực hiện chuyển nhượng và tặng cho quyền sử dụng đất. ABSTRACT The research was conducted in Duc Trong district to evaluate the real situation of implementing transfer and donation of land use rights of households and individuals in the period of 2014-2018. The two research methods were used including primary and secondary data collection. The results showed that transfer of land use right was well- implemented with 1,977 dossiers with a total area of ​​3,339,966.7 m2, of which residential land had 1,078 dossiers and agricultural land was 899 dossiers. According to the survey results, there were two main following reasons leading to the transfer of land use rights in the study area including investment in production and business and need money for housing construction. There were 230 land donation dossiers in the period of 2014-2018, most of the donation were given to close relatives such as parents, children, and siblings. In addition to the positive points, the results of the household survey also indicated that dossier composition and fees and charges for implementing land use rights should be simplified and reduced.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
A. Gustiwan ◽  
Lia Warlina

Sukasirna Village is one of ten villages that existed in Kecamatan Sukaluyu. The area of Kecamatan Sukaluyu  is about 48.02 km2 or 4,802 ha. In the local Government Regulation No. 17 Year 2012 about Spatial Plan Kabupaten Cianjur in 2011 – 2031 set Kecamatan Sukaluyu bas set industrial zone. The research objectives area to identify land use change and it’s impact were to the economy of community in Desa Sukasirna. Data collection techniques were primary and secondary data collection. Primary data obtained from the results of observation and dissemination of questionnaires to the communities and farmers, while the secondary data obtained from relevant institutions agencies such as BAPPEDA, Badan Pusat Statistik, and the Office of Sukasirna Village. Method used for data analysis were descriptive analysis and overlay techniques for land use map in 2006, 2011, and 2016. The reseach resultan showed there was conversion of agricultural land into industrial land use. The area of agricultural land i.e ricefield in 2006 was 81.1 percent, in 2011 was 77 percent and in 2016, the area was 66.2 percent. The Langest conversion of agricultural land into industrial land was in 2011 to 2016 with an area of 57,37. The impact on livelihoods and people's income in 2016 had a decline in the number of farmers and there was an increasing livelihood of factory employees. The growth of industry increased the income of the community in 41 percent and additional income such as trading around the industrial area. Impacts on farmers led to a decrease in land ownership of farmers with a percentage of 48 percent, as well as other impacts on the environment were water pollution and air /sound pollution with a percentage of 70 percent.   Kata Kunci : Guna Lahan, Perubahan Guna Lahan, Pemukiman, dan Pemasukan


Author(s):  
Trần Thanh Đức ◽  
Nguyễn Minh Tuấn ◽  
Nguyễn Trung Hải ◽  
Trương Thị Diệu Hạnh

Nghiên cứu này được tiến hành tại huyện Lạc Dương với mục tiêu chính là đánh giá được thực trạng công tác đăng ký biện pháp bảo đảm bằng quyền sử dụng đất của hộ gia đình, cá nhân giai đoạn 2015 – 2019. Đề tài sử dụng 2 phương pháp nghiên cứu chính là (1) Thu thập số liệu sơ cấp và (2) Thu thập số liệu thứ cấp. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, huyện Lạc Dương đã có tổng cộng 8.287 hồ sơ đăng ký biện pháp bảo đảm bằng quyền sử dụng đất, tất cả đều được giải quyết theo quy định. Các biện pháp thế chấp bằng quyền sử dụng đất diễn ra mạnh ở thị trấn Lạc Dương, nơi có số lượng đăng ký nhiều nhất với mỗi năm có 795,6 hồ sơ đăng ký. Nhu cầu vay vốn của người dân khá đa dạng, trong đó chủ yếu cho mục đích phát triển kinh tế của gia đình (chiếm tỷ lệ 60%). Có 62,6% số hộ dân cho biết kinh tế gia đình tốt lên nhờ vốn vay để các hộ gia đình đầu tư kinh doanh, sản xuất. Đa số người dân được hỏi đều đánh giá tốt việc thực hiện biện pháp bảo đảm bằng quyền sử dụng đất trên địa bàn. Kết quả phỏng vấn cán bộ chuyên môn cho thấy, 66,7% cán bộ đánh giá việc thực hiện các thủ tục thực hiện biện pháp đảm bảo bằng quyền sử dụng đất của người dân ở mức cao và khá. Trên cơ sở những kết quả nghiên cứu, đã đề xuất các giải pháp gồm bổ sung cán bộ và tập huấn chuyên môn nghiệp, tăng hạn mức cho vay và tuyên truyền, vận động để nâng cao hiệu quả công tác đăng ký biện pháp bảo đảm bằng quyền sử dụng đất của hộ gia đình, cá nhân trong thời gian tới. ABSTRACTThe research was conducted in Lac Duong district to evaluate the real situation of implementing registration for security measures of land use rights of households and individuals in the period of 2015-2019. The two research methods were used including primary and secondary data collection. The results showed that Lac Duong district had a total of 8,287 applications for registration of security interests in land use rights, all of which were settled according to regulations. Registration for security measures by land use rights are mainly occued in Lac Duong town. The research results showed that households borrowing needs were quite diverse, mainly for the purpose of household economic development (accounting for 60%); 62.6% of households said that their economy improved thanked to loans for households to invest in business and production. Most of the inteviewed households appreciated the implementation of security measures by land use rights in the area. The results of the interviewed staff showed that 66.7% of the staff rated the implementation of security measures by land use rights of the local people as very good and good; the number of professional staff is still lacking, the training has not been conducted regularly. On the basis of the research results, some solutions including propaganda, increase the number of credit loans, cadastral dossiers and professional staff capacity have been proposed.


Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 627
Author(s):  
Duong H. Nong ◽  
An T. Ngo ◽  
Hoa P. T. Nguyen ◽  
Thuy T. Nguyen ◽  
Lan T. Nguyen ◽  
...  

We analyzed the agricultural land-use changes in the coastal areas of Tien Hai district, Thai Binh province, in 2005, 2010, 2015, and 2020, using Landsat 5 and Landsat 8 data. We used the object-oriented classification method with the maximum likelihood algorithm to classify six types of land uses. The series of land-use maps we produced had an overall accuracy of more than 80%. We then conducted a spatial analysis of the 5-year land-use change using ArcGIS software. In addition, we surveyed 150 farm households using a structured questionnaire regarding the impacts of climate change on agricultural productivity and land uses, as well as farmers’ adaptation and responses. The results showed that from 2005 to 2020, cropland decreased, while aquaculture land and forest land increased. We observed that the most remarkable decreases were in the area of rice (485.58 ha), the area of perennial crops (109.7 ha), and the area of non-agricultural land (747.35 ha). The area of land used for aquaculture and forest increased by 566.88 ha and 772.60 ha, respectively. We found that the manifestations of climate change, such as extreme weather events, saltwater intrusion, drought, and floods, have had a profound impact on agricultural production and land uses in the district, especially for annual crops and aquaculture. The results provide useful information for state authorities to design land-management strategies and solutions that are economic and effective in adapting to climate change.


AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustinus JP Ana Saga

Synergi analysis of the tugging of interest  in agricultural production and envirometal services. Conversion of land functions into intensive agriculture can cause degradation or declining land capability. This is because farmers' orientation is always on production and ignoring environmental services. Intensive agriculture always causes environmental problems, resulting in a tug of war in agricultural production and environmental services. The purpose of this study is to find out how much intensive land use has resulted in a deterioration of environmental services. This research was carried out on intensive agricultural land (Horticulture) (PI), AF-CK (cloves), AF-KK (cocoa), AF-KM (candlenut), AF-KP (coffee), owned by farmers and AF-HS (forest secondary) in Tn. Kelimutu National. This research uses interviews and exploration methods. The results showed that the level of intensification of horticultural land use in Kelimutu was classified as very intensive with an R-value and an LUI index = 79, the survey results showed that the density of earthworm populations in SPL-AF was as low as the population in SPL-HS, on average only 3 tails m-2, while in SPL-PI the average is only 0.24 m 2. The earthworm biomass in AF is about 69% smaller than the worms found in SPL-HS; earthworm biomass average in SPL-AF 15 g m-2 while in SPL-HS an average of 47 g m-2; and the smallest worm biomass found in SPL-PI averaging about 2.3 g m-2. The diversity of earthworms is significantly different between land uses. The average diversity of earthworms (H ') reaches 0.88; Index R = 0.34; and Index E = 0.92. The four species that dominate are 1). Pontoscolex (endogeik, INP = 48.52), 2). Megascolex (endogeik; INP 44,61), 3). Pheretima (epigeic, INP 35.29), and 4). Lumbricus (epigeic, INP = 13.01)


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Sudrajat Sudrajat

Abstrak Petani dalam memanfaatkan lahan pertanian selalu berhadapan dengan ketidakpastian. Di sisi lain petani juga harus mempertimbangkan berbagai jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan agar tidak gagal panen. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan: (1) mengindentifikasi jenis ketidakpastian yang sering dihadapi petani  dalam  memanfaatkan lahan pertanian; dan  (2) menganalisis pengaruh ketidakpastian terhadap pertimbangan petani dalam menentukan jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan petani, sedangkan data sekunder dari beberapa instansi terkait. Pengukuran ketidakpastian dilakukan menggunakan metode skala likerts. Analisis data di lakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menemukan adanya keragaman jenis  ketidakpastian yang selalu dihadapi petani dalam pemanfaatan lahan pertanian dan ketidakpastian tersebut  telah dijadikan dasar oleh petani untuk mempertimbangan jenis komoditi yang akan diusahakan.Abstract Farmers in utilizing agricultural land always faced with uncertainty. On the other hand, farmers should also consider various types of commodities which will be endeavored that no crop failure.  Based on the above, the research is conducted with the objectives: (1) to identify the kinds of uncertainties often faced by farmers in utilizing agricultural land for farming activities; (2) to analyzes the influence of uncertainty on the consideration of farmers in determining the type of commodity to be cultivated. The data collected consist of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from interview with farmer while secondary data from several related institutions. Measurement of uncertainty is done using likerts scale method. Data analysis is done descriptively qualitative. The results of the study found that the diversity of types of uncertainty often faced by farmers in agricultural land use and the uncertainty has been used as a basis by farmers to consider the types of commodities to be cultivated.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 4663
Author(s):  
Habibullah Rajpar ◽  
Anlu Zhang ◽  
Amar Razzaq ◽  
Khalid Mehmood ◽  
Maula Bux Pirzado ◽  
...  

Agriculture is the mainstay of Pakistan’s economy. However, it has been noticed that farmers are increasingly giving up agriculture in favor of non-agricultural activities. This study was conducted in the Khairpur district of Sindh province, which is part of the Indus Plains in Pakistan. The main purpose of the study was to investigate the current and future land use change (LUC) trends and to study farmers’ perceptions of the causes and consequences of LUC and agricultural land abandonment (ALA) in the study area. The study used field survey data and secondary data obtained from the government sources. The results show that agricultural land in the region has decreased by about 9% in the past two decades. Survey data analysis confirms this because more than 80% of farmers believe that agricultural land in the area has declined over time. In addition, farmers believe that socioeconomic and environmental changes are the main reasons for LUC and ALA. We used a logistic regression model to determine the factors that influence farmers’ decisions to sell agricultural land for other uses. The results show that the age, income, land ownership, farm inheritance by successors, social networks and lack of basic facilities in the study area are the main determinants of farmers’ decisions to sell agricultural lands. In particular, farmers’ integration into the social network and their belief that the farm will be inherited by heirs reduces the possibility of selling land. As for the consequences of LUC and ALA, the results indicate that farmland prices, weeds infestation, urban diffusion, and pressure on existing infrastructure have increased in the study area. In addition, the results show that the prospects of farming in the area remain grim as most farmers indicated that they were willing to abandon agricultural lands in favor of other revenue generation activities. The study suggests that policymakers should pay close attention to controlling rapid LUC and ALA to keep lands green.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 21-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md Abdul Halim ◽  
Md Mizanoor Rahman ◽  
Md Zahidul Hassan

Bangladesh is a land scarce country where per capita cultivated land is only 12.5 decimals. It is claimed that every year about one percent of farm land in the country is being converted to non-agricultural uses. The study is based mainly on field survey covering 2 villages (Narikel Baria and Baze Silinda) from 10 sub-urban villages around Rajshahi City Corporation under Paba Upazila of Rajshahi district. The study area was selected purposively and the respondents of this research work were selected randomly. The major focus was on to mention the general land use pattern of the area, estimates the agricultural land conversion besides determining the causes and consequences affecting such conversion. Both Narikel Baria and Baze Silinda villages were selected as study area because of its relatively higher growth in infrastructure. In order to fulfill the goal of this study, primary and secondary data were collected from various sources and to analyze and process of collected data the SPSS, Excel and Arc GIS software were used. Different types of descriptive statistics were applied for representing the analyzed data. It is observed that the land conversion form agriculture to non-agriculture allied in recent time is more than the previous time due to gradually increasing land demand in housing and relevant services which invites adverse impact on agricultural land as well as its dependent population. So, it is necessary to take integrated land-use planning to offer better options for the fulfillment of land demand both of housing and agricultural sectors. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jles.v8i0.20136 J. Life Earth Sci., Vol. 8: 21-30, 2013


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Rizal Syamsul Maarif ◽  
Martin Roestamy

The objectives of this study are 1) To identify and analyze the concept and politics of enclaving abandoned land ex-land use rights (HGU) in Indonesia 2) To find out and conduct legal analysis regarding the development of an enclaving model of abandoned land ex-land use rights (HGU) of PTPN VIII for the development of a Pondok Pesantren business in the Bopunjur area. The research method used in this research is normative juridical analysis research with a qualitative approach combining secondary legal materials with primary legal materials so as to produce a fact analysis that occurs in the field. The results of this study are: 1) the concept and politics of enclaving on ex-plantation and agricultural land in the Bopunjur area can be utilized as a business development for a Pondok Pesantren, taking into account the 3-year period the land is not suitable for its purpose. And even tend to be neglected or have experienced several cultivated operations. 2) an enclaving development model for abandoned PTPN VIII land, namely by following the asset empowerment cooperation procedure for 5 years, on the way it can be upgraded to a right of use certificate and for 3 consecutive years you can request enclav to the Provincial BPN because Bopunjur is a direct area under the auspices of the Provincial BPN by observing the principle of benefiting the abandoned land into productive activitiesKeywords : Enclaving Model Development, Utilization Principles, Abandoned Land


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Henny Herawati ◽  
Eko Yulianto ◽  
Azmeri

[ID] Daerah Rawa Pinang Dalam merupakan bagian dari daerah rawa di kawasan Pinang Komplek yang berada di Kabupaten Kubu Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Tinggi muka air tanah Daerah Rawa Pinang Dalam dipengaruhi oleh pasang surut air laut. Daerah Pinang Dalam diusahakan oleh penduduk sebagai lahan pertanian. Namun hasil produksi pada daerah ini belum optimal yang disebabkan oleh belum baiknya jaringan tata air, dimana sebagian besar daerah tersebut merupakan daerah genangan, sering mengalami banjir pada musim penghujan serta mengalami kekeringan pada musim kemarau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis dan pengaruh hidrotopografi lahan terhadap saluran tersier, sehingga dapat diperoleh dimensi saluran tersier sesuai dengan peruntukan lahan di daerah rawa Pinang Dalam. Data primer pada penelitian ini yaitu data hidrometri dan data pasang surut, sementara data sekunder yang digunakan yaitu data hidrologi dan data topografi serta peta-peta yang diperlukan dalam analisis hidrotopografi. Data tersebut merupakan dasar dalam melakukan kajian dan analisis hidrometri dan topografi yang diperlukan untuk mengetahui hidrotopografi lahan dengan memperhatikan peruntukan lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis hidrotopografi lahan di daerah rawa Pinang Dalam terdiri dari jenis hidrotopografi B, C dan D. Berdasarkan jenis hidotopografi dan peruntukan lahan, terdapat kriteria tertentu mengenai kedalaman optimum untuk saluran tersier dalam sebuah jaringan tata air. Saluran tersier yang diperuntukkan sebagai lahan perkebunan sebaiknya diupayakan untuk memiliki kedalaman yang dapat mempertahankan muka air tanah dalam kisaran 60 hingga 90 centimeter, sementara elevasi muka air untuk tanaman padi sawah dipertahankan setinggi mungkin dengan kedalaman perakaran minus (-)10 sampai dengan -30 centimeter. [EN] The Pinang Dalam swamp area is a part of Pinang Komplek swamp area which is located in Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan Province. Groundwater table in Pinang Dalam swamp area is affected by tides. Pinang Dalam area is cultivated by the population as agricultural land. But the production results in this area are not optimal due to the lack of a good water system, where most of the area is inundated, often experiences floods during the rainy season and experiences drought in the dry season. This research aims to identify the type and effects of land hydrotopography on the tertiary channel, thus the dimension of tertiary channel that is suitable for the allocated land use is obtained. The primary data in this study are hydrometric and tidal data, while secondary data used are hydrological and topographic data and maps needed in hydrotopographic analysis. These data are the basis for conducting studies and analysis of hydrometry and topography needed to the hydrotopography of land while taking the land use into account. The results showed that the hydrotopographic type of land in the Pinang Dalam swamp area consisted of hydrotopographic types B, C and D. Based on the hydotopography type and land use, there are certain criteria regarding the optimum depth for tertiary channels in a water system. Tertiary canals on land allocated as plantation area should be striven to have a depth that can maintain water table in the range of 60 to 90 centimeters, while the water level elevation for lowland rice plants should be maintained as high as possible with a rooting depth of minus (-) 10 to -30 centimeters.


Author(s):  
J.B. Oyedele ◽  
O. E. Alohan ◽  
O. Edionwe

This study examined agricultural land use conflicts and right to farm in an urbanizing environment. It also examined the implication of urbanization on farming activities. Three sub-urban communities currently undergoing urbanization were selected for the study. Primary and secondary data were collected. Primary data were obtained through the use of questionnaires and interviews. A total of 150 questionnaires were distributed out of which 139 were retrieved and analysed. This represents 92.67% of the total questionnaires distributed. Data collected were analysed using simple frequency distribution table and graphs. The results revealed that land use is gradually shifting from agriculture to residential land use, forcing the farmers to face increase in land value due to high demand for land, difficulty in accessing land for agriculture and land speculation.


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