scholarly journals Mejora en pruebas de velocidad de nadador con diversidad funcional motriz (Improvement in swimmer speed tests with motorized functional diversity)

Retos ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 219-223
Author(s):  
Tito Octavio Usma Garzón ◽  
Javier Antonio Tamayo Fajardo

El objetivo fue crear y poner en práctica un programa de periodización inversa de bajo-volumen / alta-intensidad de entrenamiento de resistencia para potenciar tres cualidades físicas: fuerza, resistencia y velocidad, mediante ejercicios que se realicen dentro y fuera de la piscina. La investigación es un estudio de caso descriptivo, dirigido a un deportista de natación con discapacidad funcional motriz de 15 años de edad, que presenta agenesia en miembros superiores derecho e izquierdo y también una dismetría en miembro inferior derecho, más corto en 5 cm. Los resultados del programa muestran mejoras en los 4 tiempos evaluados en 100 metros, aumentos en la fuerza explosiva del salto de potencia y cambios en la composición corporal del deportista. La conclusión de la investigación fue que el programa de resistencia con periodización inversa demostró ser eficiente, y debe ser tenido en consideración para la planificación de trabajos en nadadores en situación de discapacidad donde el mayor progreso se obtuvo en el estilo crol, obteniendo una disminución en el tiempo de la prueba en 5.06 segundos.Abstract. The goal was to create and implement a low-volume / high-intensity resistance training periodization program to enhance three physical qualities: strength, endurance and speed, through exercises performed inside and outside of the pool. The research is a descriptive case study, aimed at a swimming athlete with 15 years of age functional motor disability who presents agenesis in the right and left upper limbs and also a dysmetria in the lower right limb, shorter in 5 cm. The results of the program show improvements in the 4 times evaluated in 100 meters, increases in the explosive power of the jump of power and changes in the corporal composition of the athlete. The conclusion of the research was that the inverse periodization resistance program proved to be efficient, and should be taken into account for the planning of work in swimmers in a situation of disability where the greatest progress was obtained in the crol style, obtained a decrease in test time in 5.06 seconds.

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Novalia Nastiti ◽  
Imron Mawardi

Amil zaka in zaka institutions has the right as one of eight ashnaf. Their rights are usually used by zaka institutions as operational cost. However, not all of the intitutions which manage zaka take amil’s right, one of them is Yayasan Nurul Hayat. This institution does not take amil’s right and it is independent in its operational cost. To support this operational cost, Yayasan Nurul Hayat establish business unit with utilize its profit.This study aimed to discover the capability of business unit in supporting operational cost of Yayasan Nurul Hayat. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive case study method. The selections of informant are using purposive sampling method. Data collection was conducted by semi-structured interviews and documentation. This data is analyzed using descriptive method.The result of this study shows that Yayasan Nurul Hayat Employments’ Salary is taken from business unit’s profit. It is also used to give bonus for employments and grow the business unit of Yayasan Nurul Hayat up. From the result of this study, it can be concluded that the business unit which is developed has great capability to support operational cost of Yayasan Nurul Hayat.


Author(s):  
Carmen-Magdalena Camenidis ◽  
◽  
Irina Băițel ◽  
Amalia Oatu ◽  
Octavian Amzulescu ◽  
...  

The objective of this case study is to observe the existence of an anticipation mechanism at the muscle groups level of the upper limbs. We tried to highlighted this anticipation process by measuring the potential of surface electric for some muscle groups representing the kinematic chain on the right side, involved in the motor action of catching a basketball and a 3kg medicine ball with two hands to the chest. We conducted a case study of a 13-year-old child, female gender. As a measurement method, we used surface electromyography signals of the EMG Trigno Delsys wireless system with 16 electrodes. We determined the moment when the muscles come into action by increasing the potential of surface electric and the moment when the action of catching the ball takes place, using the information provided by the accelerometers incorporated in the sensors of the Delsys equipment used. Therefore, we obtained information about how different muscle groups come into action which helped us to get an idea of how the child's movement is structured. Based on results of accelerations and EMG signals acquired we have formulated conclusions regarding the neuromuscular control of the tested subject. We also planned for the future to test a larger group of participants in the study research of anticipation mechanism in children who do not practice any performance sports.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Luh Sinta Melani ◽  
Nova Natalia Beba ◽  
Wibawani Yunestri Mukti ◽  
Sabarulin Tarigan

AbstrakLansia yang mengalami gangguan kualitas tidur perlu mendapatkan perhatian dengan strategi dan teknik-teknik khusus dalam menyelesaikan masalah. Implementasi hydrotherapy air hangat menjadi salah satu pilihan yang tepat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang asuhan keperawatan pada lansia Ny. R dengan hipertensi dalam penerapan implementasi hydrotherapy air hangat dalam meningkatkan kualitas tidur di Desa Balinggi Kecamatan Balinggi Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. Desain penelitian studi kasus deskriptif, responden sebangak 1 orang, pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan pemeriksaan fisik, instrumen yang digunakan yaitu format pengkajian PSQI dan benda berupa termometer laboratorium. Analisa data yang digunakan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian dan kesimpulan. Adapun intervensi yang dilakukan yaitu implementasi hydrotherapy rendam kaki air hangat. Kesimpulan evaluasi keperawatan setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan selama 3 kali pertemuan dalam 1 minggu didapatkan hasil kualitas tidur klien meningkat. Diharapkan kiranya dari hasil studi kasus asuhan keperawatan penerapan implementasi hydrotherapy air hangat ini dapat diterapkan dalam kegiatan praktek Home Care pada lansia binaan Akper BK Palu.Kata kunci : Hipertensi, Hydrotherapy Air Hangat, Kualitas Tidur, Lansia.ABSTRACKElderly with sleep quality disturbance needs to get attention with specific strategies and techniques in solving the problems. The implementation of warm water hydrotherapy is one of the right choices. The research objective was to get an overview about nursing care of an elderly namely Mrs. R who has hypertension in the implementation of warm water hydrotherapy to improve sleep quality in Gitgit Sari Hamlet, RT 000 / RW 001, Balinggi Village, Balinggi Sub- District, ParigiMoutong District.  Descriptive case study research design, respondent was 1 person, data was collected by interview, observation and physical examination, the instrument used is the PSQI assessment format and laboratory thermometer. Data analysis used is data reduction, presentation and conclusion. The intervention carried out was the implementation of warm watersoaking feet hydrotherapy. The conclusion of the nursing evaluation after conducting nursing action for 3 meetings a week showed that the client's sleep quality improved. It is hoped that from the results of case study in nursing care of the implementation of warm water hydrotherapy can be applied in home care practice for the assistedelderly ofNursing Academy of the Salvation Army Palu (Akper BK Palu).Keywords: Nursing Care, Hypertension, Warm Water Hydrotherapy, Sleep Quality, Elderly


Sports ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diogo Marques ◽  
Bruno Travassos ◽  
António Sousa ◽  
Maria Gil ◽  
João Ribeiro ◽  
...  

Resistance training (RT) is an effective methodology to improve physical performance of athletes. However, up to now, no studies have addressed the RT benefits in under-20 futsal players. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of six weeks of RT with high-velocity movements, low-to-moderate loads, and low volume on physical performance of under-20 futsal players. A total of 21 players were divided into two groups: A control group (CG, n = 10) and a RT group (RTG, n = 11). The RTG performed two weekly training sessions constituted by leg-press, jumps, and sprints, along with three futsal training sessions, while the CG only performed the futsal training. Before and after the intervention, the sprint time in 0–10 m (T10), 10–20 m (T10–20), and 0–20 m (T20), the countermovement jump (CMJ) height, the T-Test time, the kicking ball speed (KBS), and the maximum dynamic strength in the leg-press, were assessed. In post-test, significant improvements in CMJ, T-Test, KBS, and leg-press were found for the RTG, whilst a significant decrease in T10–20 was evidenced in the CG. The present results suggested that RT based on high velocity movements, low-to-moderate loads, and low volume produce positive effects on physical performance of under-20 futsal players.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 92-108
Author(s):  
Sri Sulistjaningsih ◽  
Latifah Mukhlasin

Abstract. Terrorism itself began to become one of the global issues that was quite important and often became the focus of the international community. The terrorism ideology had spread out in all country in the world. In 2016, Indonesian society was shocked by women who would be candidate of suicide bomber attack. One of them named Dian Yulia Novi, the first woman involved in a terrorist act and ready to become a suicide bomber to attack the State Palace of Indonesia by carrying a pot bomb with a high enough explosive power. This study uses descriptive qualitative research method while the type of research uses a case study. Now, Dian is undergoing her sentences in Correctional for Women Class IIA Bandung. Dian’s suicide bombing case is rare and need special treatment to decrease her radicalism ideology. So, the correctional institution and National Counterterrorism Agency provide reeducation program for her treatment during her imprisonment to give the right understanding about Islam and prove that her ideology is wrong. The development from the treatments program that has been obtained is she not trying to spread his views on radicalism, and she willing to associate with prisoners of other cases even though with a limited people. Abstrak. Terorisme sendiri mulai menjadi salah satu masalah global yang cukup penting dan sering menjadi fokus masyarakat internasional. Ideologi terorisme telah menyebar di semua negara di dunia. Pada tahun 2016, masyarakat Indonesia dikejutkan oleh wanita yang akan menjadi kandidat serangan bom bunuh diri. Salah satunya bernama Dian Yulia Novi, wanita pertama yang terlibat dalam aksi teroris dan siap menjadi pembom bunuh diri untuk menyerang Istana Negara Indonesia dengan membawa bom pot dengan daya ledak yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif sedangkan jenis penelitiannya menggunakan studi kasus. Kini, Dian menjalani hukuman di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Bandung. Kasus bom bunuh diri seperti ini jarang terjadi dan perlu pembinaan khusus untuk mengurangi ideologi radikalisme pelakunya. Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dan Badan Penanggulangan Terorisme Nasional menyediakan program reedukasi untuk pembinaannya selama masa pemenjaraannya untuk memberikan pemahaman yang benar tentang Islam dan membuktikan bahwa ideologinya salah. Perkembangan yang telah diperoleh dari program pembinaan adalah ia tidak berusaha menyebarkan pandangannya tentang radikalisme, dan ia bersedia bergaul dengan narapidana kasus lain walaupun hanya dengan orang tertentu.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ketut Dewi Budiari ◽  
Nova Natalia Beba ◽  
Wibawani Yunestri Mukti ◽  
Sabarulin Tarigan

Elderly who experience pain needs to get attention with special strategies and techniques in solving problems. Implementation of ergonomic gymnastic becomes one of the right actions. The research objective was to find out and get an overview of nusing care to the elderly, Mrs.W who has arthritis gout in the implementation of ergonomic gymnastics to reduce pain in Tatura Utara Sub-District, Palu City. Descriptive case study research design, responden was 1 person, data was collected by interview, observation and physical, examination. The instrument used was an assessment format for the elderly that focused on pain problems and extremity assessment. Data analysis used was data reduction, presentation and conclusion. The results obtained from the special assessment on the elderly only focused on pain problems. The intervention conducted was the implementation of ergonomic gymnastics. The conclusion of nursing evaluation was obtained after nursing actions were carried out for 3 times which the client’s pain level was decreased. It is hoped that from the results of nursing care case study, the implementation of ergonomic gymnastics can be applied in Home Care practice for elderly.Keywords:  Nursing care, Arthritis gout, Ergonomic gymnastics, Pain, Elderly


2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-121
Author(s):  
Michele Silva ◽  
Maria Celeste Reis Lobo Vasconcelos ◽  
Ester Eliane Jeunon ◽  
Simone Duflot

The main objective of this paper is to present the results of a research carried out to identify and analyze the contributions of the knowledge enablers and strategies of survival and development to the competitiveness of a multinational company of the food sector. For this purpose it was conducted a descriptive case study. Data collection was done through a questionnaire answered by 219 workers and an interview with a senior management officer. Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed based on the theoretical model of Von Krogh, Ichijo and Nonaka (1998). The results showed the presence of the five knowledge enablers and strategies of survival and development indicating their contributions to the competitiveness of the company. The knowledge enablers "promotion of a knowledge vision," "managing conversations" and "identifying the knowledge activists" showed important contributions to company competitiveness. The knowledge enablers "creation the right context" and "globalizing local knowledge" were considered points for improvement. The research results indicate that the company is aware of the competitive environment and creates strategies to ensure its survival and development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-247
Author(s):  
Resyi Fatmawati ◽  
Yousef Bani Ahmad ◽  
Sumarta Sumarta

Currently, students are asked to be able to understand literacy in reading. However, to understand literacy, of course, it has to go through the right strategy especially to beginner reader students. The purpose of this study is to determine the strategy of students in reading English text through perspective from automatic information processing (AIP) in reading. The method for this study used interviews and observations of one participant conducted in the second-level high school. This study also uses descriptive case study as research design. This study shows 5 things that should be reviewed in reading English text, namely attention, decoding, comprehension, switching in reading and automaticity. However, the five things found in this study are still rarely noticed. Therefore, this study also aims to allow educators and students to know what steps to do as a strategy to be able to read and understand the text of reading in English especially for beginner reader.


Humaniora ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 272
Author(s):  
Ferane Aristrivani Sofian

Most Marketing Communication students are smartphone users. The students, either consciously or not, would prefer to use his/her smartphone rather than socializing with other people around. Even when in class during lectures, until it often leads to conflict between lecturer and students. In connection with the meaning, everyone will behave towards something based on the meaning of that something in his mind. Thus, this study would like to try to answer what the meaning of the smartphone for Marketing Communication students is; why they use a smartphone when lectures take place; and what their opinion in wisefully using of their smartphones. This study used a qualitative research system with a descriptive case study method. Through observation and in-depth interviews of nine informants can be seen that the meaning of a smartphone for students is as practical communication medium for sharing information and the necessities of life; teaching methods oflecturer are less attractive, boredom, always wanted to connect anytime, anywhere with friends or family, addicted to smartphones are reasons why students always want to use smartphones in class when the lecture takes place; and the wise use of smartphones by students is at the right time, do not harm others and for positive things. 


Author(s):  
João F. Barbieri ◽  
Mateus F. Camilo de Lima ◽  
Isabela Imbriani Ferreira ◽  
João P. Gomes ◽  
Shirko Ahmadi

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