THE IMPACT OF MEDIA VIOLENCE IN ACTION FILMS TOWARDS YOUTH’S PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIOUR

Author(s):  
MIRUTHULA SEGARAN ◽  
SHARMINI GOPINATHAN ◽  
JOANA JAYA

Malaysia is a melting pot of cultures and a country that consists of various ethnic groups and races that livetogether in the similar surroundings. However, the similarity between every race is that most individualsview action fi lms as merely a form of entertainment and get away from stress. Action fi lms have becomea popular genre among youngsters these days. The long hours of television viewing have contributedto this fact. Youngsters of the current generation are exposed to the negative eff ects of media violencein action movies due to their social activities in which they are consumed by the media itself. Theseeff ects have a great impact on our society that regarding their perceptions and thoughts about the world.Many researchers have studied similar social issues, and several theories have been picked to supportthe central objective of the research. Thus, this research intends to study the impact of fi lms exhibitingmedia violence towards potential viewers regarding their behaviour and personality and examine therole of action fi lms depicting extensive violence and brutality in creating distorted perception among thecollege youths regarding social reality. Additionally, the research focuses on examining the popularity andpreference of the movie KL Gangster, representing the action genre in the Malaysian cinema industryamong youths and the extent of imitation of violent actions portrayed in action fi lms among potentialviewers in their daily lifestyle. Furthermore, the research also intends to examine the relationship betweenimitation, preference, behaviour and personality with the eff ects exerted by depictions of media violencein action movies on the perception of youngsters.   Anak muda generasi sekarang terdedah kepada kesan negatif keganasan media dalam fi lem tindakandisebabkan oleh aktiviti sosial mereka di mana mereka dikonsumsi oleh media itu sendiri. Kesan-kesanini mempunyai kesan yang besar kepada masyarakat kita dari segi persepsi dan pemikiran merekatentang dunia. Ramai penyelidik telah mengkaji isu sosial yang sama dan beberapa teori telah dipilihuntuk menyokong objektif utama penyelidikan. Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesanfi lem yang menunjukkan keganasan media ke arah penonton yang berpotensi dari segi tingkah lakudan keperibadian mereka dan mengkaji peranan fi lem tindakan yang menggambarkan keganasan dankekejaman yang meluas dalam mewujudkan persepsi yang menyimpang di kalangan golongan muda darisegi sosial realiti. Selain itu, kajian ini menumpukan perhatian untuk meneliti populariti dan keutamaanfi lem KL Gangster, yang mewakili genre aksi di industri perfi leman Malaysia di kalangan belia dan sejauhmana tiruan terhadap tindakan ganas yang digambarkan dalam fi lem tindakan di kalangan penontonyang berpotensi dalam gaya hidup seharian mereka. Selain itu, kajian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengkajihubungan antara tiruan, keutamaan, tingkah laku dan keperibadian dengan kesan yang ditunjukkan olehgambaran keganasan media dalam fi lem tindakan mengenai persepsi golongan muda.

1997 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 738-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Willnat ◽  
Zhou He ◽  
Hao Xiaoming

This study examines the relationship between foreign media exposure and stereotypical perceptions of and feelings toward Americans in Hong Kong, Shenzhen (China), and Singapore. In line with previous studies, it finds that foreign TV consumption is related to negative stereotypical perceptions of and feelings toward Americans among all tested subjects. However, it also finds that different types of foreign media, such as newspaper, radio, video, and movies, exhibit very distinct and different relationships with perceptions of Americans by subjects from China and Singapore. It suggests that in studies of foreign media impact, attention should be given to specific foreign media channels, the actual content of the media, the impact of local media, the stages at which other cultures encounter the Western culture, and the cultural context of each society.


2019 ◽  
pp. 100-122
Author(s):  
Francis L. F. Lee

This chapter reviews the relationship between the media and the Umbrella Movement. The mainstream media, aided by digital media outlets and platforms, play the important role of the public monitor in times of major social conflicts, even though the Hong Kong media do so in an environment where partial censorship exists. The impact of digital media in largescale protest movements is similarly multifaceted and contradictory. Digital media empower social protests by promoting oppositional discourses, facilitating mobilization, and contributing to the emergence of connective action. However, they also introduce and exacerbate forces of decentralization that present challenges to movement leaders. Meanwhile, during and after the Umbrella Movement, one can also see how the state has become more proactive in online political communication, thus trying to undermine the oppositional character of the Internet in Hong Kong.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Priya Handa ◽  
Ruhi Lal

The study has explored the rising psychological changes with the media convergence of television and Facebook and significance of a positive approach to deal with hierarchical conduct of employee in any company. The study investigates the brand advertisement showcasing balance of personal and professional life in the relationship of wife and husband at same work place. The study focused on semiotic approach to analyze the advertisement of Airtel India emphasizing on social roles of women in the society and its impact on the users of Facebook. The researcher analyzed the hegemony in the commercial and promotion of advertisement on public platform as face book to know the impact on consumer towards the commercial. Initially television is used as a medium the commercial was also released through Facebook with a strong brand communication strategy. The findings revealed that the observational information shared on Facebook affirms a portion of positive hierarchical conduct, that concentrates on the enticing urge in the consumers / users to aspire, visualize, share the views about the commercial with emotions on the face book page showcasing positive consumer psychology.


2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 1433
Author(s):  
Rahmiati Lita ◽  
Yoon C. Cho

Culture affects every part of our lives, every day, from birth to death, and everything in between (Cateora, Gilly, and Graham 2011). This study discusses the way in which customers acceptance of cultures and products has been greatly affected by the media. This study also investigates how customers acceptance leads to attitudinal and behavioral changes. In particular, this study measures the impact of a cultural wave to examine the attitudinal and behavioral changes it causes. This study explores the causes that affect the willingness of people to change their behavior after exposure to the media. In particular, this study investigates 1) how a cultural wave influences product and cultural awareness, 2) the relationship between perceptions of a cultural wave and peoples attitudes and behavior, and 3) the relationship between the strength of peoples attitudes toward acculturation and changes in attitude and behavior. By applying various statistical analyses, this study identifies managerial and theoretical implications.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 134-134
Author(s):  
Jasmin Tahmaseb McConatha ◽  
Jordan Broussard ◽  
Jacki Magnerelli

Abstract Media representations of the Covid-19 pandemic and its devastating consequences have shaped people’s fears, anxiety, and perceptions of vulnerability. Social scientists have examined the consequences of how information is “framed.” Framing theory asserts that issues can be portrayed differently by emphasizing or de-emphasizing aspects and information. According to Lakoff (2004) the impact of a message is not based on what is said but how it is said. Theories of framing focus on how the media frames issues, which then structure and shape attitudes and policies. A news article serves as a frame for an intended message. The purpose of this project is to analyze the ways that “age” has been framed during the Covid-19 pandemic. One of the most dominant frames in terms of COVID-19 coverage is how the pandemic has been analyzed through the lens of age and framed in terms of age discrimination. Method: A thematic analysis of New York Times and Washington Post news articles addressing older adults and illness vulnerability was conducted. The results of news articles appearing in these prominent newspapers indicated that the perceptions of older men and women tended to focus on the relationship between age and vulnerabilities to severe consequences from Covid-19. The frames in which these new articles were presented indicated ageist tones and messages that had the potential to either reinforce or lead to age stereotyping and discrimination.


2021 ◽  
pp. 194016122110471
Author(s):  
Dasniel Olivera Pérez ◽  
Mariana De Maio

This paper analyzes the relationship between media and politics in Cuba during the presidency of Raúl Castro (2006–2018). It contributes to the theoretical discussion about the approaches concerning change and continuity in media systems with empirical evidence from interviews with communication and political science experts, and an analysis of non-standardized content in academic, political, legal, and professional documents. The (re)structuring of the media system is explained by the most important political, economic, technological, and cultural events of the period studied: the survival of the Soviet media model, the impact of the U.S. conflict with Cuba on domestic politics, and a (de)territorialized notion of system boundaries. The patterns of change and continuity are discussed through the relationships among the State’s participation in media and the fulfillment of media’s democratic functions, the media policy projection and journalism cultures, and the political articulation of the media and development of the media industry. The articulations among these patterns highlight the relevance of a multidimensional approach as an interpretive dimension of media systems.


2001 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Goddard ◽  
Bernadette Saunders

In recent years there has been considerable analysis of how the media create images of crime. The relationship between child abuse and the media has also been subject to greater scrutiny. This article examines the role of one newspaper in a child protection case. The part played by the newspaper in the court case led to an examination of the language used by the media in their representations of children. The researchers found that a child may be objectified in language even when the child’s gender is previously identified. The ‘gender slippage’ may in extreme cases lead to the ‘textual abuse’ of children, where child abuse is rewritten to lessen the impact on the reader. The authors conclude that the actions of journalists and the language they use require more critical analysis.


Author(s):  
Muskan Nagi ◽  
Janaki Bojiah

The technologically sound students of today are open and very much inclined to adopt new modes of knowledge transfer inclusive of online classes. However, there are various viewpoints related to the aspect of online classes as not much of comparative studies on real classes and online classes have been carried out in Bahrain. Therefore, the need for a research study to find out the merits and demerits of real classes and online classes was identified. The objective of the study was to find out the reasons behind the preference of a class of HRM students of Gulf University, Kingdom of Bahrain with respect to the mode of its imparting – whether it is the real classes or online classes. A class of a HRM course was taken as a sample with the same faculty handling real classes before the midterm exam and online classes after midterm exam so that analysis could be carried out on the responses of the same set of students exposed to both the modes of teaching imparted by the same teacher. With an exhaustive literature review to trace the emergence of online classes and the impact of the same on the current generation, the study recorded the students’ responses in the form of a survey questionnaire. The quantitative analysis was carried out using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and the variables were tested for the significance of the relationship using the Pearson Chi-Square test. The findings implicitly confirm that the students are comfortable with both real classes and online classes as far as the instructor is efficient to use appropriate pedagogies and digital tools to support learning.


Jurnal Signal ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahrudin Hasan

ABSTRAK Bahrudin Hasan. Gender Dan Ketidak Adilan. Permasalahan yang ditelaah dari penulisan artikel ini adalah bagaimana ketidak adilan yang terjadi berkaitan dengan Gender. Menjadi budaya di masyarakat, akibat dari konstruksi social dan Media. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk ketidak adilan Gender yang terjadi di tengah-tengah masyarakat, lebih menonjolkan pihak tertentu dan mengabaikan pihak lain dalam hal ini adalah kaum feminis, merupakan bagian dari kekerasan secara simbolis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah telaah kajian pustaka, penulis berusaha menjelaskan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan Gender dan ketidak adilan memberikan penjelasan melalui referensi buku-buku yang kompeten berdasarkan pada kajian tersebut. Adapun pendekatan yang di lakukan pada penulisan artikel ini adalah pendekatan kajian kritis. Berdasarkan hasil telaah kajian pustaka menjelaskan bahwa Gender sebagai konstruksi social, tidak jarang menimbulkan apa yang disebut teoritikus feminism sebagai ketidak adilan gender, ketidak adilan tersebut pada akhirnya juga berimbas pada perlakuan yang tidak adil terhadap perempuan. Di negara-negara miskin, jika keluarga tidak memiliki kesanggupan ekonomi, yang pertama di korbankan untuk urusan pendidikan adalah perempuan. Presepsi yang timpang terbangun di masyarakat akibat dari konstuksi social gender yang tidak adil terhadap perempuna bahwa perempuan setelah dewasa hanya mengurus anak dan suami, sementara laki-laki menjadi pencari nafkah sebagai tulang punggung keluarga, akibat dari presepsi tersebut menempatkan perempuan sebagai kaum yang termarjinalisasi dan tersubordinasi. Tampa diberikan kesempatan yang sama di dasarkan pada kapabilitas. Media menyajikan citra perempuan secara arbitrer atau sewenang-wenang, tempa memikirkan dampak yang akan timbul dari citra yang terbangun tersebut, citra perempuan yang dibangun di media tersebut disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan pelaku bisnis dan industry yang berada di belakang layar. Perempuan dijadikan objek tujuan industry untuk meningkatkan reting media dengan melakukan eksploitasi berlebihan terhadap tubuh perempuan. Media Massa sering menganggap perempuan sebagai objek pembritaan, mesin operasional, objek seksi bahkan sebagai objek pelecehan dan kekerasan media, tidak memberikan ruang secara adil terhadapa perempuan karena kuasaan patriarki. Kata Kunci: Gender dan Ketidak adilan ABSTRACTBahrudin Hasan. Gender and Injustice. The problem that was examined from the writing of this article is how injustice that occurs is related to Gender. Become a culture in society, a result of social construction and media. The purpose of writing this article is to find out the forms of Gender injustice that occur in the midst of society, more emphasizing certain parties and ignoring other parties in this matter are feminists, is part of symbolic violence. The method used in writing this article is a review of the literature review, the author tries to explain the problems related to Gender and injustice giving explanations through reference to competent books based on the study. The approach taken in writing this article is a critical study approach. Based on the results of a review of the literature, it is explained that Gender as a social construction, not infrequently raises what is called feminism theorist as gender injustice, Injustice in the end also affected the unfair treatment of women. In poor countries, if the family does not have economic capacity, the first to be sacrificed for education is women, Unequal perceptions are built in society as a result of social gender constructs that are unfair to women that women after adults-only take care of children and husbands, while men become breadwinners as the backbone of the family, the result of this perception places women as marginalized and subordinated. Tampa is given the same opportunity based on capability. The media presents the image of women arbitrarily or arbitrarily, forging the impact that will arise from the image that is built, the image of women built in the media is tailored to the needs of business and industry players who are behind the scenes. Women are used as objects of industrial goals to increase media retention by over-exploiting women's bodies. The mass media often regard women as objects of criticism, operational machinery, sexy objects, even as objects of harassment and media violence, not providing a fair space for women because of patriarchal power.  Keywords: Gender and injustice


Author(s):  
Irina Valerievna Nazarova ◽  

This article is devoted to the representation of violence in modern media, in particular — to the features that are inherent in such materials, and also examines the impact of violence in journalistic materials on the audience that consumes the content. The media, as an institution of mass communication, has several basic functions, which are both derived from the needs of society and based on the interests of a particular member of society. At the moment, the attention of many researchers is closely drawn to the influence of the content of various media on the audience, the formation of the perception of individual individuals. Scientists have proven that one of the things that attracts a person is violence, because the audience is interested in «bad» news, watches crime reports. But media violence is still one of the stumbling blocks in contemporary discourse. In the article, we will consider what features are inherent in materials covering cruelty in general and crimes in particular, identify the level of influence of consumed content on the formation of individual characteristics, and also analyze a number of aggressive behavior of the audience depending on the materials


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