Peran Institusi Masjid dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Lokal: Studi Kasus pada Masjid Jogokariyan Yogyakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Emon Saputra ◽  
Dian Agustina
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Small Communities ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Marketing Process ◽  
The Government ◽  
Partnership Network ◽  
The Many

AbstractThis study is motivated by a phenomenon of the low level of welfare and the economy of the Indonesian people. The concept of Local Economic Development (LED) by utilizing local institutions in developing the economy can be one solution. This study aims to find out the role of the Jogokariyan Mosque institutions in efforts to develop the local economy. Yogyakarta Jogokariyan Mosque is one example of successful mosque institutions in efforts to encourage local economic development by looking at the effects of change and the many achievements. The type of this study is qualitative research, with a case study approach. The results show that there are four roles played by the Jogokariyan Mosque institutions in local economic development efforts, namely expansion of opportunities for small communities in employment and business opportunities, expansion for the community to increase income, empowerment of micro business institutions in the production and marketing process and institutional empowerment of partnership network between the government, private sector entity and local community. This study shows that the existence of mosques in Indonesia is very strategic and has the potential to overcome public problems, especially economic problems in local communities.AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena rendahnya tingkat kesejahteraan dan perekonomian bangsa Indonesia. Konsep Pembangunan Ekonomi Lokal (PEL) dengan pemanfaatan institusi lokal dalam pembangunan ekonomi dapat menjadi salah satu solusi atas permasalahan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Masjid Jogokariyan Yogyakarta terhadap pembangunan ekonomi lokal. Masjid Jogokariyan Yogyakarta merupakan salah satu contoh insitusi masjid yang berhasil mendorong pembangunan ekonomi lokal terbukti dengan dampak perubahan dan banyaknya prestasi yang diperoleh oleh Masjid Jogokariyan Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat empat dampak atas peranan yang dilakukan oleh institusi Masjid Jogokariyan dalam upaya pembangunan ekonomi lokal yaitu perluasan kesempatan bagi masyarakat kecil dalam kesempatan kerja dan usaha, perluasan bagi masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pendapatan, keberdayaan lembaga usaha mikro dalam proses produksi dan pemasaran dan keberdayaan lembaga jaringan kerja kemitraan antara pemerintah, entitas swasta, dan masyarakat lokal. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa keberadaan masjid sangat strategis dan potensial untuk mengatasi permasalahan publik khususnya masalah ekonomi di masyarakat lokal.

scholarly journals Probing the efficacy of local economic development in South African Municipalities: A case of POLOKWANE local municipality

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
CM Mashabela ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
South Africa ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
South African ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The government of South Africa adopted Local Economic Development (LED) as part of its development policy in its quest for an inclusive economic development and growth. LED is intended to create a conducive environment for an inclusive local economy. However, unemployment and poverty rates are high in local communities with some SMMEs struggling to secure funding. Although municipalities do not create jobs directly through LED, they should, however, ensure that strategies implemented talk to inclusive economic growth, particularly the mitigation of unemployment and poverty rates. The purpose of the paper is to investigate the efficacy of LED in South African municipalities. The paper aims to evaluate and analyse the impact of implementing LED in South Africa. The quantitative research approach was adopted, and questionnaires were utilised to collect primary data. The paper found that LED in South Africa produces desired results at a low rate in that only a small fraction of the participants agrees that the municipality facilitates funding for SMMEs; only a small fraction of the participants is of the view that LED units provide adequate infrastructure and create industries. Moreover, the paper found that only a fraction of the participants is able to create job opportunities. Consequently, the paper recommends that municipalities should facilitate SMMEs funding, provide adequate infrastructure, develop industries and design LED strategies that enhance job creation. The paper argues that effective measures of implementing LED will enhance LED impact rate and fast track the prospects of inclusive economic growth in South African municipalities.

scholarly journals ANALISIS POTENSI AGROWISATA UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL DI KAWASAN PANORAMA BARU KOTA BUKITTINGGI

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Nana Lili Andriani ◽  
Fashbir Noor Sidin ◽  
Melinda Noer
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Cultural Resources ◽  
The Government ◽  
Tourism Attractions ◽  
The City

Agrotourism is the most beneficial form of tourism for regional development because it can be used as a strategy for local economic development as well as for the preservation of local natural and cultural resources. With the concept of local economic development, in the formulation of its policy to use the maximum potential of the local potential for agrotourism development. Panorama Baru is one of the areas that has long been directed to become an agro-tourism area in the city of Bukittinggi but its development is still very limited so it has not been able to provide economic benefits for the local community. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics and potential that exists as a guide for more operational planning for development actors so that agrotourism can contribute to local economic development. The data analysis method uses descriptive analysis to identify regional characteristics and spatial analysis to see the potential distribution. The results show that Panorama Baru has characteristics suitable for agro-tourism development and until now there are still many potentials that can be developed into agro-tourism attractions. Agro-tourism development is directed at a community-based model but still requires serious support from the government and other stakeholders. 

Self-Report Accuracy in Local Economic Development Programs

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-324
Author(s):  
Bill Farley
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
City Managers ◽  
The Government ◽  
Finance Officers

Local economic development programs are primarily aimed at increasing employment and tax revenues. Data on these programs are collected through self-report surveys conducted by the International City Managers Association and others. This study evaluates predictors of accurate self-reporting. Using agency theory as a theoretical framework, the study measures the quantity of internal reporting components and the quality of financial reporting and evaluates how these are associated with accurate self-reporting. As a control, the condition of the local economy is also evaluated. The findings indicate a statistically significant relationship between the quality of financial reporting and the strength of a local economy with accurate self-reporting. Recommendations to improve research in this area are for the Government Finance Officers Association and the International City Managers Association to work together, with the former creating standards for reporting on local economic development programs and the latter aligning its survey with these standards.

Coworking spaces in mid-sized cities: A partner in downtown economic development

2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 773-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Audrey C Jamal
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Shared Workspaces ◽  
Development Framework ◽  
Growth Area ◽  
Coworking Spaces ◽  
Knowledge Intensive ◽  
Survey Responses

The 21st century economy is knowledge-intensive, creative and flourishing in larger urban centres. Less is known about how smaller urban centres are faring in this new economy. This research aims to fill that gap by exploring whether mid-sized cities, in a designated growth area in Ontario, Canada, can leverage the knowledge economy and foster local economic development to help revitalize their ailing downtowns. Through a case study approach, this research looks at the role that coworking, or shared workspaces, can play in the local economy of mid-sized cities in Ontario. Recognizing the role that community-based actors play in urban affairs, this paper uses a local economic development framework to explore the role of coworking spaces in the urban economic fabric of mid-sized city downtowns. Survey responses and interviews, coupled with insights from global surveys on coworking and a literature review, begin to tell the story of how economic change is playing out in mid-sized cities, illustrating the importance of an innovative, collaborative and inclusive approaches to city building and local economic development.

scholarly journals Resources Efficiency Based on Village-Fund for Local Economic Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Putu Gede Diatmika ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Women Farmers ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Sustainable Economic Growth

Local economic development to achieve increased welfare, encourage economic growth through the use of village funds. One of the villages that needs to be developed is Panji Village, Buleleng Regency. The local community has local potential and resources, most of the people work in the agricultural sector, so in order to optimize the use of village funds, the community has the potential and resources to develop local economies based on village funds in creating sustainable economic growth. Through the use of village funds in Panji Village, the government and the community develop water facilities between the rice fields with the aim of increasing community income and boosting tourism in Panji Village. The domino effect can help products in Panji Village starting from organic rice and products from Family Welfare Empowerment through Panji Village's Women Farmers Group (Kelompok Wanita Tani; KWT) such as Sari Jahe Merah, Panji Herbal Sari Temulawak, Tamba Waras Sari Kunyit and Tamba Sane Sari Rhizome

scholarly journals Women’s Empowerment Management Models For Local Economic Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Purnamawati ◽  
Gede Adi Yuniarta
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Small Communities ◽  
Management Models ◽  
Marketing Process ◽  
Business Opportunities

The efforts to realize gender equality through the work of Balinese women were built from the endek weaving sub sector as an icon in several regions in Bali Province like Klungkung. This study was aimed at finding out the evaluation of women empowerment management models in order to strengthen the local economy in which local governments were involved in encouraging, stimulating, maintaining business activities to create jobs. The successful implementation of the model was expanding opportunities for small communities in employment and business opportunities; expansion for the community to increase income; the empowerment of micro and small business institutions in the production and marketing process; and institutional empowerment of partnership networks between government, private sector, and local communities.

scholarly journals Analisa Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal Desa Mojomalang Kecamatan Parengan Kabupaten Tuban

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-206
Author(s):  
Yusuf Hariyoko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Local Potential ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Job Opportunities ◽  
Innovation And Technology ◽  
Village Communities ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village

Based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning The Village, village development has to utilize the local economic resources. Mojomolang Village, as one of the developing villages based on the Building Village Index (BVI), does not yet have a local economy to develop. This study aims to analyze local economic development in Mojomolang Village. This research is qualitative with a case study approach. The data were collected through interviews and observations. Aspects of local economic development used as research parameters are locality, economic base, job opportunities, community resources, knowledge, and communication. The results of the study indicate that local economic development has not been well implemented in Mojomalang Village. The local potential has not been used optimally; local economy-based jobs are not yet available for village communities; the knowledge of human resources is still low, seen from the lack of utilization of innovation and technology. Based on this, the village government needs to develop local potential based on the economic sector of the majority of the community and take advantage of BUMDes to move the village community's economy. Abstrak Pembangunan desa menjadi ujung tombak setelah adanya Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM) yang mengadopsi pendekatan pembangunan berkelanjutan mengharuskan adanya pemanfaatan sumber daya ekonomi lokal dalam rangka pembangunan desa yang inklusif. Desa Mojomolang, sebagai salah satu desa berstatus membangun berdasarkan IDM, belum memiliki pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Desa Mojomolang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Aspek pengembangan ekonomi lokal yang digunakan sebagai fokus penelitian adalah lokalitas, basis ekonomi, kesempatan kerja, sumberdaya komunitas, pengetahuan, dan komunikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Desa Mojomalang masih belum terlaksana. Lokalitas dan basis ekonomi sesuai potensi lokal masih belum tergarap dengan baik;  kesempatan dan lapangan kerja dari ekonomi lokal belum tersedia untuk masyarakat desa; aspek pengetahuan yang dimiliki SDM masih minim dilihat dari kurangnya pemanfaatan inovasi dan teknologi. Berdasarkan hal ini, maka pemerintah desa perlu mengembangkan potensi lokal yang berbasis pada sektor ekonomi mayoritas masyarakat atau sektor ekonomi buatan serta menggunakan BUMDes sebagai entitas baru dalam menggerakkan perekonomian masyarakat desa.

scholarly journals ENHANCING LOCAL ECONOMIC THROUGH RURAL TOURISM : CASE STUDY CISEENG VILLAGE

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Liliana Dewi ◽  
Ika Suryono Djunaid
Keyword(s):  
Local Community ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Rural Tourism ◽  
Community Leader ◽  
Business Opportunity ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Result Show ◽  
The Government

Five aspects in the development have been observed namely transportation, accommodation, food and beverage facilities, tourist attraction, souvenir. This study use qualitative study approach. The data used are primary and secondary data collected in several ways including observation, interviews, documentation and literature. This study focusing on identify potency of Ciseeng village, business opportunity and employment and marketing strategy to enhance local economy. Result show that there is open wide opportunity for Ciseeng village to enhance local economy through rural tourism, operated and managed by community. Motivation and commitment to learn and to grow are needed in this community. This study was conducted with the aim of giving input and encouraging creativity to the local community, the Government of Bogor Regency, the Tourism Local Community Leader to enhance local economy.

scholarly journals DEVELOPING A FRAMEWORK ON SUCCESS PERFORMANCE OF COMMUNITY BASED HOMESTAY TOURISM PROGRAMME: AN EVIDENCE FROM INSIDER OF HOMESTAY PERSPECTIVE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Syuhada Zulkefli ◽  
◽  
Roslizawati Che Aziz ◽  
Aifa Rozaini Mohd Radzol ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
Success Factors ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
The Government ◽  
Additional Income

Community-Based Tourism (CBT) is an approach to tourism presumed to achieve the sustainable development goals (SDGs), especially involved on SDG1-No Poverty and SDG11-Sustainable Cities and Communities. In rural communities, homestays are essential CBT component that have made many contributions to the local economy and quality of life. The Malaysia Homestay Programme (MHP) has received special attention from the government due to its potential to enhance local communities’ livelihoods and economic sustainability. This study assesses factors that measure the successful performance of communitybased tourism on the MHP. Homestay programmes are a form of community tourism, in which the host (operator) provides family-friendly stay facilities for rent to tourists, thus generating additional income for the family. Based on the previous studies, the homestay operators faced the following external challenges such as village landscape, inefficient networking, lack of cooperation and commitment from homestay operators, exploitation of external parties, as well as ineffective promotional and marketing activities. These challenges must be resolved effectively to sustain the MHPs forward momentum. Essentially, the experiences of hosts (homestay operators) in dealing with the above mentioned challenges should be sought and empirically documented for future policy-making activities by the development agencies and the society. The national economy is bound to progress with escalating arrivals of tourists if effective strategies are devised by the stakeholders in resolving the problems faced by the homestay operators. Prior studies have listed the critical factors that dictated the success or failure of CBT programmes from the stance of CBT managers and experts. Nonetheless, insights from the local community pertaining to the success of CBT have been largely ignored despite their significance. A case study approach was adopted in this research paper with a qualitative methodology. Data was collected from 17 key informants in 11 MHPs. A structured and in-depth interview was the primary data collection technique, used together with photos, note-taking, and sound recordings. From the interview analysis, 12 criteria were identified as most of the respondents had mentioned those criteria as success factors for MHPs. The findings also revealed 7 very important dimensions for MHP to receive high numbers of visitors which are: effective marketing and promotional strategies, maintained facilities and utilities, uniqueness and quality products/packages design, community engagement and support, collaboration and networking, leadership, and recognition, as well as previous awards. The new dimensions on homestay development identified in this study are recognition and previous awards, entrepreneurship and uniqueness of product and package design. The study outcomes signify that most of the respondents claimed that the MHP success is dictated by the quantity of tourists. This is because; the volume of tourists generates additional income to those involved in the MHP. However, there are other dimensions that should be weighed in by homestay operators to ensure that their homestays can succeed and survive for a longer period and can be contribute to SDG1 and SDG11.

scholarly journals Prediction of Urban and Rural Tourism Economic Forecast Based on Machine Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Wusheng Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Local Economic Development ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Local Economy ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Economic Forecast ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Tourism Revenue

With the rapid development of tourism, tourism revenue, as one of the important indicators to measure the development of the tourism economy, has high research value. The quasi-prediction of tourism revenue can drive the development of a series of related industries and accelerate the development of the domestic economy. When forecasting tourism income, it is necessary to examine the causal relationship between tourism income and local economic development. The traditional cointegration analysis method is to extract the promotion characteristics of tourism income to the local economy and construct a tourism income prediction model, but it cannot accurately describe the causal relationship between tourism income and local economic development and cannot accurately predict tourism income. We propose an optimized forecasting method of tourism revenue based on time series. This method first conducts a cointegration test on the time series data of the relationship between tourism income and local economic development, constructs a two-variable autoregressive model of tourism income and local economy, and uses the swarm intelligence method to test the causal relationship and the relationship between tourism income and local economic development, calculate the proportion of tourism industry, define the calculation result as the direct influence factor of tourism industry on the local economy, calculate the relevant effect of local tourism development and economic income, and construct tourism income optimization forecast model. The simulation results show that the model used can accurately predict tourism revenue.

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