scholarly journals Perilaku Kepatuhan Diet Dan Aktivitas Fisik Terhadap Pengendalian Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe Ii

Jurnal GIZIDO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Nonce Nova Legi ◽  
Ana B Montol ◽  
Grace K.L. Langi ◽  
Selvian Soflanit

               Diabetes Mellitus is a disorder of metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and fats resulting from an imbalance between the availability of insulin and insulin requirements. se of this study was to determine the relationship of diet adherence and physical activity with controlling blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus outpatient at the Manado Radiation Hospital. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all Diabetes Mellitus Type II outpatients in the hospital. Pancaran Kasih Manado The number and sample are 39 people and the sample is determined by purposive sampling. The test results between the relationship of diet adherence with blood sugar levels obtained a p-value of 0.670, meaning that there was no significant relationship between the variables of diet compliance with blood sugar levels. While physical activity with blood sugar levels get a p-value of 0.499, it means there is no significant relationship between physical activity variables with blood sugar levels.                The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between adherence to diet, physical activity with controlling blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the hospital Radiation of Love Manado.

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-83
Author(s):  
M Faig Mujabi ◽  
Wachidah Yuniartika

High blood sugar levels will cause the occurrence of hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia occurs because to an impaired insulin secretion or insulin work breakdown. People who hyperglycemia can experience interference in the form of phychological depression and decreased physical activity. People who are depressed and less activity can cause an increase in blood sugar levels. This research is a descriptive study using correlative approach cross sectional aims to do know the relationship between the blood sugar levels with the levels of depression and physical activity in people with Diabetes Mellitus in Sukoharjo Gatak Clinics. Sampling technique using a purpose sampling, while the research instrument using the BDI-II questionnaire of 21 items and IPAQ questionnaire. The result of the calculation of the correlation test product moment relationship with depression level blood sugar levels obtained result and significant value 0.473(p-value) of 0.00. Procut moment correlation test result of the relationship of physical activity with blood sugar levels obtained result –0.460 with a value of 0.00 significance. Then there can be summed up the relationship between the blood sugar levels with the levels of depression and physical activity in people with Diabetes Mellitus in Sukoharjo Gatak Clinics. Where the higher levels of depression, increases blood sugar levels, while the higher physical activity then the lower blood sugar levels.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
aura widad al addawiyah hamzah

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose (hyperglycemia). Physical activity has an impact on insulin action in people at risk for diabetes mellitus.Lack of activity is one of the contributing factors that causes insulin resistance in type II diabetes mellitus and diet is the behavior of humans or a group of humans in meeting their dietary needs which include food attitudes, beliefs and choices. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes melitustipe II. The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels. Conclusions there is a relationship between patterns of physical activity and diet with blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes melitustipe II


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-47
Author(s):  
Egi Permana ◽  
Siti Kamillah ◽  
Khrisna Wisnusakti

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs because the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin or the body cannot effectively use the insulin produced by the pancreas. There are 4 ways to maintain blood glucose levels, namely; pharmacological therapy, nutritional therapy, diabetes self management education, and physical activity. Walking exercise is the most often described as the modalities of physical activity to improve health. Objective: The research objective was to determine the effect of walking physical activity on blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients in the work area of ​​the Cianjur Kota Health Center in 2021. Method: This study used a design quasi-experimental with an approach one-group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was all 620 people with diabetes mellitus who were taken using a simple random sampling technique, which was 17 respondents. Results: Analysis of data using test paired sample t-test. Statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 so that Ha is accepted, which means there is an effect of physical activity on foot on blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients in the work area of ​​the Cianjur Kota Health Center in 2021. Conclusion: This study found that walking exercise as far as 2,5 km for 30 minutes can lower blood sugar levels significantly in patients with diabetes mellitus.


Jurnal GIZIDO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-62
Author(s):  
I Made Djendra ◽  
Muksin Made Pasambuna ◽  
Siani Pintan

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between diet and physical activity on blood sugar levels of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at Pancaran Kasih Hospital in Manado City and the results of this study can be used as input material for patients to be able to maintain their diet and regulate physical activity to control blood sugar levels remain at normal limits. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition where the body cannot or does not produce insulin optimally. The study design used was a type of observational study with a cross sectional approach to determine the relationship between risk factors and disease. In this study used 2 independent variables, namely diet and physical activity and the dependent variable Diabetes Mellitus. The method of taking samples is using purposive sampling in accordance with the proposed inclusion and exclusion criteria. The samples needed in this study were 41 people determined by the Slovin formula. From the results of this study note that eating patterns have a value of p = 0.00, p <0.05 which means there is a significant relationship with eating patterns with blood sugar levels of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients. Results of physical activity p = 0.03, p < 0.05 which means there is a significant relationship between physical activity and blood sugar levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at Pancaran Kasih Hospital in Manado City.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Sri Syatriani ◽  
Yenni Purnamawati

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that can cause complications to prevent complications can be done by maintaining the stability of blood sugar in people with diabetes. One of the efforts of patientss of Diabetes mellitus (DM) in maintaining the stability of blood sugar levels is to adhere to one of the Corneal Disease Management Programs (PROLANIS). The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia in 2018 will reach 10.9%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of compliance to follow prolanis with the stability of blood sugar levels of patientss with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This type of research is analytic research with cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were all patientss of diabetes mellitus who participated in the prolanis activities of 40 respondents at the Lumpue Health Center in Parepare City in September 2018 - January 2019 which were selected by total sampling technique. Data were analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results showed that most of the respondents included in the category of obediently followed prolanis, as many as 31 (77.5%) people and the majority with stable blood sugar, as many as 31 (77.5%) people. Relationship test results obtained p value (0,000) <α (0.05), which means there is an relationship compliance to follow Prolanis  with the stability of blood sugar in patientss with diabetes mellitus in the Lumpue Health Center in Parepare City. The conclusion of this research is that there is an relationship compliance to follow Prolanis with the stability of blood sugar. Patientss with diabetes mellitus are expected to routinely participate in prolanis activities held at each puskesmas to stabilize blood sugar levels.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 474
Author(s):  
Litae Litae ◽  
Maria Magdalena Purba ◽  
Irene Febriani Febriani

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a medical disorder is a collection of symptoms caused by elevated levels of sugar or due to insulin resistance. DM is a non-communicable diseases. Riskesdas 2007 in Central Kalimantan diabetes prevalence of 0.9%, but were diagnosed by health personnel by 0.6%. While in the city of Palangkaraya. Prevalence of diabetes of 1.4%, but were diagnosed DM client just as much as 1.1%. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level of anxiety with increased blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus clients in the region of Bukit Pukesmas Hindu city of Palangkaraya. Methods descriptive analytic cross sectional study design. The research sample as many as 65 people. The results showed that the DM Client Anxiety in Puskesmas Bukit Hindu city of Palangkaraya that her blood sugar levels <200 mg / dl was 23.1% mild anxiety and 24.6% were worried. Anxiety DM client that blood glucose levels> 200 mg / dl was 21.5% mild anxiety, and 30.8% were worried. Obtained a significant relationship between the level of anxiety with increased levels of sugar in clients with diabetes mellitus, where respondents blood sugar> 200 mg / dl with a moderate level of anxiety has peluag 5.787 times greater risk than the volunteers were mild anxiety level.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Nian Afrian Nuari

  Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that has characteristics of high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia), this can occur due to abnormalities in insulin secretion. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of hemoglobin levels with long suffering  Diabetes Mellitus patients.  This study used was correlational design with a cross sectional approach.  The population in this study were 225 people with a sample of 67 respondents with purposive sampling technique.  Data was collected by checking hemoglobin levels and Quesioner. The results showed that almost all respondents had normal hemoglobin levels and most of the respondents had  long history of suffering from Diabetes Mellitus for 5-10 years..  Data analysis used was the Rho Spearman test and can not found the relationship between hemoglobin levels and long suffering Diabetes Mellitus (p value = 0.565). History of suffering from Diabetes Mellitus,did not necessarily have low hemoglobin levels, because it can be noticed from other factors such as routine taking medication, diet, exercise, and lifestyle that can affect the condition of diabetes patients themselves.  Diabetes Mellitus patients need to maintain the blood sugar levels and hemoglobin levels with a healthy lifestyle, take the recommended diet, routinely consume drugs, and check blood sugar levels regularly.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-144
Author(s):  
Rika Srywahyuni ◽  
Agung Waluyo ◽  
Rohman Azzam

This study aims to determine the comparison of Tai Chi gymnastics and DM gymnastics to the decrease in blood sugar levels of type II DM patients in the Menjalin Health Center.The research design used was Quasi experiment with pre and post test group design approach, the sampling technique was done by purposive sampling with a sample of 16 respondents in Tai Chi gymnastics and 16 respondents in Diabetes Mellitus gymnastics. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test in the Tai Chi group obtained p value = 0.000 <α = 0.05 and the results of the t-test paired sample test on diabetes mellitus gymnastic obtained p value = 0.000 <α = 0.05.The conclusion that can be drawn from this study is that Tai Chi gymnastics and DM gymnastics are equally influential in decreasing blood sugar levels of type II diabetes mellitus patients, but judging from the difference in the decrease in blood sugar levels in Diabetes Mellitus exercise is more effective than Tai Chi exercises.  Keywords: Blood Sugar Levels, Diabetes Mellitus Gymnastics, Tai Chi Gymnastics


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