Methodological And Applicative Ijtihad Yusuf Al-Qardhawi In Solving Contemporary Issues

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-274
Author(s):  
Asrizal Saiin

Over time, with the issue of closing the door of ijtihad, it does not become a barrier for contemporary Islamic figures to come up with new ideas as alternative solutions to problems, as well as Yusuf al-Qardhawi. The purpose and objective of this research is to see the method and application of al-Qardhawi's ijtihad in solving contemporary issues. This research is included in the qualitative research method. The source of data used in this study is a secondary data source, because it will examine the literature or literature. Processing and data analysis in this study, namely editing, classifying, verifying, analyzing, and concluding. The results obtained in this study are that there are three kinds of methodologies and alternatives in ijtihad offered by al-Qardhawi, namely ijtihad Intiqa'i (selective ijtihad), ijtihad insya'i (creative ijtihad), and integration ijtihad between Intiqa'i and insya'i.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Asrizal Saiin ◽  
Hasbi Umar ◽  
Hermanto Harun

This paper discusses how the renewal of Islamic law occurred in Egypt and Sudan. This study uses a qualitative research method with a normative approach. The data source used in this study is a secondary data source, because it only examines the literature or literature. From the results of this study, it can be understood that the role of the countries of Egypt and Sudan in fighting for qanunization (taqnin) and the formalization of Islamic law is very large. Even though they have to go through the challenges of Western imperialism and secularism, so that Islamic societies and countries have variations in responding to Western civilization today. The renewal of Islamic law in Egypt and Sudan occurred because of the struggle of Muslims in Egypt and Sudan with the rulers of the Islamic world, between secularism and Islamic law.


Author(s):  
Abiyusa Alizar ◽  
Christina Retno Gayatrie

<p>Abiyusa Alizar, "Accounting Treatment of Fixed Assets at PT Trans Marga <br />Jateng in 2016", Final Project D3 of Accounting Major at State Polytechnic of <br />Semarang, under guidance of Christina Retno Gayatrie, S.E., M.Si., and Sumanto, S.H., M.H., July 2017, 58 pages.<br />This research aims to determine whether accounting treatment of Fixed Assets at PT Trans Marga Jateng in 2016 has been in accordance with PSAK or not. Data analysis used is comparative method. The research method consisted of data clasification which are qualitative and quantitative, primary and secondary data source. Writing technique used are descriptive and exposition method, and collecting data are interview and literatures study method. The results showed that the accounting treatment of Fixed Assets at PT Trans Marga Jateng in 2016 has been guided by PSAK, but in recognition and measurement of Fixed Assets has not been fully in accordance with PSAK, because there is an error in record the account name and depreciation that will result inaccurate of financial statements.</p>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Efit Fitria Agustianty

AbstractThis study aims to analyze multiculturalism in Indonesia in terms of the diversity of cultural values in Indonesia as a form of creative community work.This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis approach, which describes multiculturalism in Indonesia as seen from the diversity of cultural values in Indonesia as a form of creative community work. The data source used in this study is literature related to multiculturalism in Indonesia. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation and conclusions or verification.The research results point to multiculturalism as an approach and as a National Policy. As stated above, multiculturalism is an ideological way out of the problem of the decline in the forces of integration and awareness of nationalism of a nation as a result of changes at the global level. Indonesia.Keyword: multiculturalism, Indonesia


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
I Made Lestiawati

Constructive play is an imaginative and fun game. This is important for children's development, one of which is the ability to speak as a communication tool for children to express all ideas and feelings when playing constructively, children can explore with their imaginations, learn to find and pour new ideas, do problem solving and recognize rules. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. The purpose of this study was to see the meaning and benefits of constructive play. Constructive play activities emphasize the nature of building and creating something that can stimulate children's speaking skills. Qualitative data analysis using the model from Miles and Huberman through triangulation: (1) data reduction, (2) data display, (3) verification, through observation, interviews and documentation during the action. The results showed that through constructive play based on peer groups can develop children's speaking skills. Through the experience of playing, creating and interacting with peer groups, children can improve all aspects of their speaking ability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 246-255
Author(s):  
Nur Alim ◽  
◽  
Mahyudin Ritonga ◽  
Mafardi Mafardi ◽  
◽  
...  

This article aims to determine the correlation of the extracurricular activities of the al-Quran workshop with the results of learning the Qur'an hadith in MAN 4 Pasaman Barat, regency of West Pasaman. These types of research are quantitative descriptive and field research. Method of research that authors use the documentation of the value of subjects Qur'anic hadith. Secondary data source is, the value of the workshop obtained from the results of extracurricular activities of the Qur'an in MAN 4 Pasaman Barat, namely data obtained from the poll is poured in SPSS. The results showed that in MAN 4 Pasaman Barat, regency of West Pasaman, programmatic in the form of extracurricular activities of the Qur'anic religious workshop consisting of Tilawatil Qur'an, Fahmil Qur'an, Syahril Qur'an, Khottil Qur'an, Qur'anic poeisation, Nasheed. Results of analysis of the correlation between activities of the workshop al-Quran with the results of learning al-Quran Hadith is concluded that the extracurricular al-Quran workshop has a close relation with the results of learning al-Quran Hadith, the implications of this research is the need to increase extracurricular instensities in support of the intrurricular success.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-140
Author(s):  
Cintiawinata Jung ◽  
Julina ◽  
Rudiansyah

This article analyzes the function of imperative sentences contained in the "The Captain" movie by applying Zhang's theory of imperative sentence function. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research methods. The data source in this research is the 2019 China movie“The Captain” (中国机长 Zhōngguó Jīzhǎng). The data are imperative words and sentences in the movie. The data collection technique used was the observation and note technique according to Mahsun, then used the data analysis technique of Miles and Huberman. Researchers found 281 imperative sentences in "The Captain" movie and analyzes the imperative function. The most widely used imperative function is the commanding function, which is 80 sentences. Meanwhile, the least function used was threatening function only 1 sentence. The commanding function is more dominant than other functions and found in the conversations between officers to passengers, flight attendants to passengers, communication between officers and others. The commanding function is also mostly found in the officer’s conversations, especially when they were facing an emergency situation. Meanwhile, the words used by the officers, flight attendants and the captain wereshowing respect and courtesy. So that the threathening function was less found in this movie. There are no requesting and begging functions because this movie tells about the incident of the Sichuan flight 8633, including the service of the aircraft officers and the confidence of the officers in facing the emergency situation at that time.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 247
Author(s):  
Rano Putra

Abstract The development of fashion trend always changes annually. Meanwhile, the customers never miss the change and as the result they shift their sopping pattern. This research was aimed at: 1) determining the consumption behavior of FSEI IAIN Pontianak students according to fashion trend changing, 2) analyzing the behavior of FSEI IAIN Pontianak students according to fashion changing and based on Islamic perspective of consumption theory. This was descriptive qualitative research. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and document analysis. The primary data source was 20 students while the secondary data source was documents related to customers’ behavior, profiles of FSEI, and so on. The results show that 1) the consumption behavior of FSEI students according to fashion trend changing vary: they do fashion shopping to get rewards, or because they have big amount of budget. Besides, they are motivated to do fashion shopping since the places are comfortable to visit: malls, modern fashion shops, boutiques and other cozy places. 2) The students of FSEI IAIN Pontianak are very consumptive according to their consumption behavior.Keywords: Consumption behavior, Trend Fashion, Consumption in Islam.  Abstrak Perkembangantrend fashion yang selalu berganti setiap tahun membuat para konsumen tak ingin ketinggalan untuk mengikutinya sehingga membuat pola belanja para konsumen menjadi berubah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengetahui perilaku konsumsi mahasiswi FSEI IAIN Pontianak dalam mengikutitrend fashion, 2) Menganalisisperilaku konsumsi mahasiswi FSEI IAIN Pontianak dalam mengikutitrend fashion menurut perspektif Teori Konsumsi Islam.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif.Pengumpulandata melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data primer yaitu mahasiswi FSEI berjumlah 20 orang dan sumber data sekunder berupadokumen-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan perilaku konsumsi, profil FSEI, dan sebagainya.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian,disimpulkan: 1)Perilaku mahasiswi FSEI dalam mengikuti trend fashion berbeda-beda, misalnya keinginan membeli yang disebabkan adanya iming-iming hadiah,anggaran yang disiapkan untuk berbelanja setiap bulannya, frekuensi berbelanja yang dilakukan satu sampai dengan tiga kalidalam sebulan, harga yang tergolong mahal, sesuai dengan trend, serta lokasi belanja yang tergolong mewah seperti mall, distro, butik dan lain sebagainya. 2) Perilaku konsumsi mahasiswi FSEI yang dapat tergolong dalam perilaku konsumtif.Kata Kunci: Perilaku konsumsi, trend fashion, konsumsi Islam.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-84
Author(s):  
Beby Suryani Fithri ◽  
Riswan Munthe ◽  
Anggreni Atmei Lubis

Consumer protection should receive more attention, because foreign investment has become part of Indonesia's economic development, where the Indonesian economy is also related to the world economy which can have negative implications for consumers. This study aims to determine the adoption of the ultimum remedium principle in consumer protection law and to determine the ultimum remedium principle of business actors in consumer protection law. The research method used is a normative juridical research method with secondary data source and analyzed deductively. The research desire to be achieved in consumer protection is to create a sense of security for consumers in meeting the needs of life. It is proven that all consumer protection norms in the Consumer Protection Law have criminal sanctions. The presence of criminal sanctions in consumer protection regulations is a form of ultimum remedium (the last alternative) when resolving consumer protection disputes through other legal channels is not sufficient.


Author(s):  
Fathurrahman Fathurrahman

This article discusses the thoughts of Mutahhari Mutahhari about Divine Will and Human Will, Research Objectives, To know and understand how the construction of the Divine will and human will in the view of Mutahhari Murtadha. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative research. The approach used is a philosophical approach, but the philosophical approach used in this thesis is the Islamic philosophical approach (disposition). The data source is divided into two, namely primary data sourced from Motahhari's works and secondary data which are related to Motahhari's thoughts. Data processing and analysis techniques are done by using the process of arranging data sequences, organizing them in a pattern, category and basic description units, and the data analysis used in this study is qualitative analysis, this method is intended that the analysis departs from the data and leads to conclusions General research results show that there is a link between the Divine will and the human will, where both (Divine will and Human will) are not in conflict. The Divine Will in this case the Divine destiny does not confine man and destroys it even it is Divine destiny that makes man free and independent in choosing what he wants.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismawati Septiningsih ◽  
Itok Dwi Kurniawan ◽  
Muhammad Alif Daffa Putranto

This study aims to determine how the utilization of the Testimonium De Auditu testimony and the Unus Testis Nullus Testis can be legally justified in the disclosure of the crime of sexual abuse of children. This legal research method is normative or doctrinal legal research. The main data source is secondary data, which includes primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis uses data analysis techniques that are legal interpretations so that conclusions that are objective and systematic are obtained as answers to the problems studied. The results showed that the testimony of Testimonium De Auditu and unus testis nullus can be used to reveal criminal acts with additional evidence, in order to increase the judge's conviction to issue a decision.


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