scholarly journals A Causal Model of Breastfeeding Duration among Working Muslim Mothers in Semarang City, Central Java Province, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 1010-1023
Author(s):  
Mekar Dwi ANGGRAENI ◽  
Busakorn PUNTHMATHARITH ◽  
Wongchan PETPICHETCHIAN
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Causal Model ◽  
Breastfeeding Duration ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Breastfeeding Knowledge ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Central Java Province

Islam encourages every mother to breastfeed; however, for working mothers, maintaining breastfeeding can be challenging. This study aimed to develop and test a causal model to predict breastfeeding duration in this population. A cross-sectional, predictive study was conducted to test the proposed causal model predicting breastfeeding duration among working Muslim mothers in Semarang City, Central Java Province, Indonesia. Two hundred and forty Muslim mothers participated in the study and self-reported questionnaires were used. Respondents were recruited by using multisite random sampling. Nine questionnaires were used to collect data and a model test using a path analysis was performed to examine the hypothesized relationships. The study results were as follows: 1) initially, the hypothesized model did not fit the data, then the model was modified based on the statistical and theoretical considerations until it could explain the data well, 2) the intention to exclusively breastfeed affected breastfeeding initiation, 3) breastfeeding knowledge and attitude toward breastfeeding affected intention to exclusively breastfeed, 4) breastfeeding knowledge, family support, workplace support, attitude toward breastfeeding, sufficient milk supply, and intention to exclusively breastfeed affected breastfeeding duration, 5) breastfeeding problems affected breastfeeding duration, 6) intention to exclusively breastfeed mediated breastfeeding knowledge and attitude toward breastfeeding on breastfeeding duration and breastfeeding initiation, 7) breastfeeding initiation did not mediate breastfeeding knowledge, family support, and intention to exclusively breastfeed on breastfeeding duration. Health care providers should consider that breastfeeding knowledge, attitude toward breastfeeding, and intention to exclusively breastfeed have high predictive values of exclusive breastfeeding duration among working mothers.

UMBILICAL CORD CARE BOOKLET PROVISION ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS ABOUT UMBILICAL CORD CARE IN AJIBARANG HOSPITAL BANYUMAS REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
Sodikin Sodikin ◽  
ASiandi Asiandi ◽  
Dedy Purwito
Keyword(s):  
Umbilical Cord ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Cord Care ◽  
Maternal Attitudes ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Umbilical Cord Care ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
Central Java Province

Introduction. The umbilical cord is a life line for the fetus during pregnancy, because through the umbilical cord is all the need for a fulfilled life. After the baby is born the umbilical cord is not needed, so it must be cut and clamped with the umbilical cord clamping. The rest of the umbilical cord is still attached to the umbilical stump or the baby’s stomach requires good care to avoid infection. The purpose of this study was to obtain the description about effectiveness umbilical cord care booklet provision on knowledge and attitude of postpartum mothers on caring for the umbilical cord in Ajibarang Hospital, Banyumas regency, Central Java Province. Methods. This study used a quasi-experimental with treatment of delivery ISBN 978-979-448-992-5 books about umbilical cord care directly to the subject of the study (samples). Results. The results of this study indicated that knowledge of postpartum mothers before and after delivery of booklet umbilical cord care showed no significant differences on how to care for the umbilical cord (p>0.05). While the attitude of post partum mothers before and after delivery of booklet umbilical cord care showed significant differences, respectively before the delivery of booklet p = 0.029 and after the delivery of booklet p = 0.025. The effect of umbilical cord care booklet to the maternal attitudes about umbilical cord care is having the effect of moderate (r = 0.29). Discussion. The booklet umbilical cord care influential moderate (moderate effect) on postpartum maternal attitudes about how to care for the umbilical cord. Keywords: Postpartum Mothers, Knowledge, Attitude, Umbilical Cord Care Booklet.

scholarly journals Factors Associated With Post NICU Discharge Exclusive Breastfeeding Duration Amongst First Time Mothers of Preterm Infants In Shanghai: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Jiang ◽  
Hui Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Preterm Infants ◽  
Premature Infants ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Cox Regression ◽  
Breastfeeding Duration ◽  
Breastfeeding Knowledge ◽  
Breastfeeding Rate ◽  
Mothers Of Preterm Infants ◽  
First Time

Abstract BackgroundBreastfeeding is crucial to the preterm infants. Breast milk is not only food but also medicine. Few studies focused on the longitudinal association with exclusive breastfeeding duration of preterm infants separated from their mothers after discharge, especially in Shanghai. We aimed to examine the exclusive breastfeeding duration amongst first time mothers of preterm infants after discharge and their determinants.MethodsAnalyses were based on 500 preterm infants separated from their mothers in a territory maternity and infant special hospital in Shanghai from September 2018 to September 2019.The self administered questionnaire, breastfeeding knowledge questionnaire, breastfeeding self-efficacy short form scale, Edinburgh postpartum depression scale and breastfeeding family support scale were used for the investigation, and the breastfeeding rate of premature infants was followed up 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after discharge. The changing trend of breastfeeding knowledge, breastfeeding self-efficacy, postpartum depression and family support were measured by ANOVA in different stages.The Kaplan Meier survival curve and Cox regression model were used to analyze the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding duration of premature infants after discharge. ResultsThrough the Cox regression model, we found that the maternal planned pregnancy (RR=0.68, 95%CI=0.53~0.87), delivering breast milk during hospitalization (RR=0.80, 95%CI=1.41~2.29),NICU feeding mode (RR=1.22, 95%CI=0.13~0.38) during hospitalization and family support (RR=0.56,95%CI=1.00~2.43) were the independent factors influencing the exclusive breastfeeding duration after discharge. ConclusionsThe exclusive breastfeeding duration of premature infants was affected by many factors, so we should focus on three levels of individual, family and society, and give targeted intervention measures to increase exclusive breastfeeding rate and prolong exclusive breastfeeding duration.Trial registration: Not applicable

scholarly journals The Relationship between Self-Adjustment and Self-Esteem with Self-Disclosure in Adolescents

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 129-132
Author(s):  
Nur’Aeni Nur’Aeni ◽  
Liza Rizqi Ambarwati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Disclosure ◽  
Cronbach's Alpha ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
Study Results ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Central Java Province

This study examines the relationship between self-adjustment and self-esteem with self-disclosure in adolescents at SMP N 3 Pangkah. Self-disclosure is the use of communication that is needed to make it easier for teenagers to adapt to the surrounding environment and adapt well in society and judge themselves from the views of other individuals. This study uses the Self Disclosure Scale (40 items), Self-Adjustment Scale (40 items), and Self-Esteem Scale (40 items). The population in this study were 7th-grade students of SMP Negeri 3 Pangkah located in Grobog Kulon, Pangkah District, Tegal Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia, which consisted of 8 classes with a total of 256 students. While the sample in this study consisted of 4 types of 100 students of class VII, SMP Negeri 3 Pangkah was obtained using simple random sampling.The self-disclosure scale has a reliability of 0.907, a self-adjustment scale of 0.796, a self-esteem scale of 0.839. With the results of Cronbach's alpha value close to 1.00, it can be used for research.The proposed hypothesis results are accepted based on the study results obtained R= 0.901 with p = 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a significant relationship between Self Disclosure with Self-Adjustment and Self-Esteem in 7th-grade students at SMP Negeri 3 Pangkah. The correlation results show a positive value indicating that the higher the self-adjustment and self-esteem, the higher the self-disclosure.

scholarly journals Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Breastfeeding Among Working Mothers in South Jordan

2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 210-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eyad Altamimi ◽  
Reem Al Nsour ◽  
Duaa Al dalaen ◽  
Neyaf Almajali
Keyword(s):  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Human Infants ◽  
Initiation Rate ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
Breastfeeding Knowledge ◽  
Positive Attitudes

Breast milk is the ideal food for human infants, with benefits to mothers and babies. However, working mothers are more likely to choose not to breastfeed or to interrupt breastfeeding prematurely. This study assessed breastfeeding knowledge and attitudes among working mothers in South Jordan. Four hundred cross-sectional, self-administered Arabic surveys were distributed to working mothers at their workplaces. In addition to measuring mothers’ knowledge of and attitudes toward breastfeeding, barriers that prevented continuing breastfeeding beyond 6 months were also explored. Three hundred forty-four (80%) completed questionnaires were returned. The breastfeeding initiation rate was 72.4%, but only 20.9% were exclusively breastfeeding by 6 months. The participants showed satisfactory knowledge about breastfeeding and had positive attitudes toward breastfeeding. Most of the women who initiated breastfeeding reported ending breastfeeding prematurely. Approximately 30% of the mothers attributed premature cessation of breastfeeding to work. The results of this study could be useful for health care providers and policy makers when planning effective breastfeeding promotion programs and creating breastfeeding-friendly workplaces.

scholarly journals THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OF THE SEGARA ANAKAN LAGOON AND ITS SURROUNDINGS, CILACAP, CENTRAL JAVA – INDONESIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joko Christanto
Keyword(s):  
Mangrove Forest ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Management Guidance ◽  
Segara Anakan Lagoon ◽  
And Control ◽  
Central Java Province

This paper is heavily drafted from a research conducted at Segara Anakan Lagoon in 2000. The lagoon is located on the south of Central Java coast and immediately to the northwest of Cilacap District, Central Java Province, and it is about 350 km southeast of Jakarta. The lagoon and its surroundings are marked by several distinctive features, including an extensive mangrove system, very rapid sedimentation, leading to progradation of the shoreline, strong tidal influence and the presence of many fish, crab and shrimp varieties. The main objective of the paper is to prepare the Segara Anakan environs so as to ensure that economically and socially valuable ecosystems are protected for the benefit of current and future generations. The method applied in the study was descriptive analysis of the collected secondary data to support the results of the study. The results of the study showed that commercial cutting and degradation of the mangroves must be controlled through related and concerned agencies, and there was a need to prepare more sustainable basis for conserving and developing the lagoon’s resources in the future. On the basis of the study results, formulated recommendation is as the following: the mangrove forest need to be protected by preparing forest management guidance and instructions that can easily be accessed and operated by Kampung Laut people. Besides, the Kampung Laut people should have defined areas to be used for various purposes such as agricultural activities, ponds and regeneration areas. The mangrove forest in the surrounding Segara Anakan lagoon must be a protected zone, and the best option is likely by applying a community-based management. This emphasized local, village level, and control of resources utilization. Key words: environment, degradation, lagoon, management, mangrove forest, Segara Anakan, Cilacap District and Central Java Province.

scholarly journals Collaborative Governance on Ecotourism: Towards Sustainable Tourism Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-334
Author(s):  
Sri Mulyani ◽  
Retno Dewi Pramodia Ahsani ◽  
Daya Negri Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Collaborative Governance ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Sustainable Tourism Development ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Study Planning ◽  
Environmental Friendly ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Central Java Province

This study analyses collaborative governance in sustainable ecotourism development in Magelang Regency, Central Java province. Strengthening the collaboration of the three actors is needed in developing ecotourism because it comprehensively regulates natural destinations responsible for the sustainability of natural life, economic activity, and community welfare simultaneously. To explain further the fundamental phenomena that occur in sustainable development. The goal is to create a new environmental friendly concept while also improving people's welfare, the economy, and peaceful social activities. Data were collected from in-depth interviews and observations. Interviews were conducted with 8 local government staffs, 22 ecotourism managers, and 42 communities around the destination. Then an analysis was carried out with Nvivo12+ to see the collaboration of sustainable Ecotourism governance in Magelang Regency. Three variables become benchmarks in the study: planning, implementation, and utilization. Each was measured by using six indicators. The study results showed significant local communities and businesses/private involvement in managing and developing ecotourism. Meanwhile, the local government actors need to strengthen their involvement and response in ecotourism development. So far, the response has been relatively slow and waiting for the independent development of destinations that the community has carried out. Therefore, in the future, it is necessary to strengthen collaboration to ensure effective management of natural resources in ecotourism, which can be achieved through the support and cooperation of local government agencies, businesses/private, and the communities.

scholarly journals A Snapshot of Breastfeeding Knowledge, Attitude, and Intention of Childless Female College Students in Louisiana: A Basis for Future Education Plans

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. 985-985
Author(s):  
Kritee Niroula ◽  
Erin !McKinley
Keyword(s):  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Breastfeeding Initiation ◽  
Convenience Sample ◽  
College Age ◽  
Breastfeeding Knowledge ◽  
School Year ◽  
Breastfeeding Intention ◽  
Positive Attitudes ◽  
The Future ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Abstract Objectives •Discuss the differences in breastfeeding knowledge and attitude by different demographics among a sample of adult, childless, college-age females. •Discuss the characteristics of the study sample that were found to have the highest breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes, and intention. •List 3 different suggested breastfeeding knowledge messages that could be used to educate adult, childless, college-age females. Methods A convenience sample of childless, adult, female students (n = 1039), 18 to 22 years old, were recruited to complete a 58-item web-based survey during the 2019–2020 school year. The questionnaire items assessed breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes, future breastfeeding intention, and general demographics. Results The mean breastfeeding knowledge and attitude scores were 13.16 (±2.48) and 64.19 (±7.69) respectively, both indications of relatively high breastfeeding knowledge and positive attitudes towards breastfeeding. Over 90% of the sample had intentions to breastfeed potential future children. Higher breastfeeding knowledge and more positive attitudes were found among those with higher intentions to breastfeed their babies in the future. Conclusions This sample of adult, college-age, childless females has the potential to give birth and breastfeed infants in the future. Similar populations may be responsible for changes in breastfeeding rates in the US. Nutrition education and behavioral health professionals who work with college-age individuals may want to focus pre-conception educational initiatives on increasing and maintaining breastfeeding knowledge and positive breastfeeding attitudes while encouraging breastfeeding initiation in the future. Funding Sources Not applicable

ECOLOGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN LOCAL BUSINESS:SIMULATION OF LOW IMPACT DEVELOPMENT IN SURAKARTA REGENCY

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Bhimo Rizky Samudro ◽  
Yogi Pasca Pratama
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Water Resources Management ◽  
River Flow ◽  
Low Impact Development ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Business Activity ◽  
Resources Management ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Specific Culture ◽  
Central Java Province

This paper will describe the function of water resources to support business activities in Surakarta regency, Central Java province. Surakarta is a business city in Central Java province with small business enterprises and specific culture. This city has a famous river with the name is Bengawan Solo. Bengawan Solo is a River Flow Regional (RFR) to support business activities in Surakarta regency. Concious with the function, societies and local government in Surakarta must to manage the sustainability of River Flow Regional (RFR) Bengawan Solo. It is important to manage the sustainability of business activity in Surakarta regency.   According to the condition in Surakarta regency, this paper will explain how the simulation of Low Impact Development Model in Surakarta regency. Low Impact Development is a model that can manage and evaluate sustainability of water resources in River Flow Regional (RFR). Low Impact Development can analys goals, structures, and process water resources management. The system can also evaluate results and impacts of water resources management. From this study, we hope that Low Impact Development can manage water resources in River Flow Regional (RFR) Bengawan Solo.  

Management Dakwah Mosque in Eradicate Use Drugs Problem in Adolescent

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 224-231
Author(s):  
Abdul Aziz
Keyword(s):  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Social Action ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Drug Problem ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Youth Activities ◽  
Younger Generation ◽  
Education And Development ◽  
Central Java Province

The mosque is a building or an environment surrounded by a fence, especially built for the worship of God Almighty and most commendable. The mosque will function and will be very meaningful if there is proper management and good. Mainly using management science, and one of them is religious propaganda management. It is one of the Islamization of education all because it is a kenyatan that education and development as a process of intensive, to make someone to be able to optimize the physical and non physical aspects. Purpose writing  this is to describe the management of the mosque and its application to ensure that drug abuse does not occur in the younger generation. Today, this problem becomes a reality in cities and villages almost become a culture, as we all know that genersi youth as part of the religion, country and product of the nation if it was not in physical condition is good and fit will take them on social action, crime such as theft, drug abuse. One solution is the mosque's activities. Based on these problems, the authors really want to know the role of propaganda bagimana done to address the drug problem in the younger generation. Writing is supported by literature and field research. And the authors get the data through observation, interviews and documentation. Then analyze the data from a reduction, to see the data and conclusions. While the subject of research is the mosque of Abu Bakr As-Sidiqdesa Grujugan Kemranjen districts Banyumas in Central Java province of Indonesia. Based on the results there are: (1) Masjid Abu Bakar As-Sidiq using good management on the physical plane and function. (2) Management of religious proselytizing by DKM and Ikrima to ensure to prevent drug abuse in rural districts Grujugan Kemranjen Banyumas regency, Central Java Province using religious activities such as youth activities in the field of sports, the call of young people or youth build character.

Soy milk and avocado juice: what is the best to reduce cholesterol among obesity children?

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizki Agustin Purwaningtyas ◽  
Kustiningsih Kustiningsih
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Cholesterol Level ◽  
Male Student ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Soy Milk ◽  
High Cholesterol ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Central Java Province

Children with obesity have high risk to have abnormal cholesterol rate. Obesity and high cholesterol rate can cause cardiovascular disease at a later time. Children have normal rate of cholesterol if the cholesterol rate in the blood is <170 mg/dL, the threshold category between 170-199 mg/dL, and high category is >200 mg/dL. Soy Milk and avocado juice are the ways of non pharmacological care that can be applied to reduce cholesterol rate. This study aims to compare Soy Milk and avocado juice giving toward cholesterol rate in children with obesity in State Elementary School 1 and 2 of Katerban, Central Java Province, Indonesia. The study used quasi experiment design with non-equivalent control group framework. Samples of the study were 30 children taken by use purposive sampling. Soy Milk and avocado juice effective to reduce cholesterol level in obesity children (p value=0,000, p<0,05), but neither soy milk and avocado juice there’re no one that more effective to decrease cholesterol level (p value=0,902, p>0,05). 60% of respondent were male student age 11 years (36,7%). Father education were high. Soya milk and avocado juice are able to reduce cholesterol rate. Parents must give attention to children’s dietary intake to reduce cholesterol and obesity, also motivate them to do physical activity.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document