scholarly journals THE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT OF THE SEGARA ANAKAN LAGOON AND ITS SURROUNDINGS, CILACAP, CENTRAL JAVA – INDONESIA

Author(s):  
Joko Christanto

This paper is heavily drafted from a research conducted at Segara Anakan Lagoon in 2000. The lagoon is located on the south of Central Java coast and immediately to the northwest of Cilacap District, Central Java Province, and it is about 350 km southeast of Jakarta. The lagoon and its surroundings are marked by several distinctive features, including an extensive mangrove system, very rapid sedimentation, leading to progradation of the shoreline, strong tidal influence and the presence of many fish, crab and shrimp varieties. The main objective of the paper is to prepare the Segara Anakan environs so as to ensure that economically and socially valuable ecosystems are protected for the benefit of current and future generations. The method applied in the study was descriptive analysis of the collected secondary data to support the results of the study. The results of the study showed that commercial cutting and degradation of the mangroves must be controlled through related and concerned agencies, and there was a need to prepare more sustainable basis for conserving and developing the lagoon’s resources in the future. On the basis of the study results, formulated recommendation is as the following: the mangrove forest need to be protected by preparing forest management guidance and instructions that can easily be accessed and operated by Kampung Laut people. Besides, the Kampung Laut people should have defined areas to be used for various purposes such as agricultural activities, ponds and regeneration areas. The mangrove forest in the surrounding Segara Anakan lagoon must be a protected zone, and the best option is likely by applying a community-based management. This emphasized local, village level, and control of resources utilization. Key words: environment, degradation, lagoon, management, mangrove forest, Segara Anakan, Cilacap District and Central Java Province.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 214-223
Author(s):  
Adi Sulistiyanto

This study aims to determine the level of achievement of local taxes, retibusi area in terms of effectiveness, efficiency, and contribution. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of data times series with the time period of 2010 - 2014 are sourced from BPS Central Java Province, and journals and literature related to the research. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis conducted by collecting, clarifying, analyze and interpret the data obtained, by identifying the effectiveness of taxes and levies, identify efficiency taxes and levies as well as calculating the contribution daearah taxes and levies. These results indicate that the development of local tax revenue in Central Java province during the period 2010 - 2014 has increased at an average of 14.42% per year, efektifias levies during the period 2010 to 2014 in table 5 the average level of effectiveness of 12.60% Based on the criteria of efficiency are used, indicating that DPPAD Central Java province has been conducting with a very efficient management, it means that the benefits gained outweigh the amount of expenses incurred during the period of 5 years, an average efficiency rate of local tax revenue amounting to 0.076%, the average contribution of local taxes to PAD for a period of 5 years down the price range - average of 4.42%, and the average contribution levies to PAD for a period of 5 years amounted to 0.0699%. Based on these findings, suggestions can be submitted are necessary to improve oversight, supervision, and evaluation of the collection of local taxes and levies to increase local tax revenues that contribute to PAD.      Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pencapaian pajak daerah, retibusi daerah dalam hal efektivitas, efisiensi, dan kontribusi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa deret waktu data dengan periode waktu 2010 - 2014 yang bersumber dari BPS Provinsi Jawa Tengah, dan jurnal dan literatur yang terkait dengan penelitian. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif yang dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan, memperjelas, menganalisa dan menginterpretasi data yang diperoleh, dengan mengidentifikasi efektivitas pajak dan retribusi, mengidentifikasi efisiensi pajak dan retribusi serta menghitung kontribusi pajak daearah dan retribusi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan penerimaan pajak daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah selama periode 2010 - 2014 mengalami peningkatan rata-rata 14,42% per tahun, retribusi efektifas selama periode 2010 hingga 2014 pada tabel 5 rata-rata tingkat efektivitas 12,60% Berdasarkan kriteria efisiensi yang digunakan, menunjukkan bahwa DPPAD Provinsi Jawa Tengah telah melakukan dengan manajemen yang sangat efisien, itu berarti bahwa manfaat yang diperoleh lebih besar daripada jumlah biaya yang dikeluarkan selama periode 5 tahun, tingkat efisiensi rata-rata pajak daerah Pendapatan sebesar 0,076%, kontribusi rata-rata pajak daerah ke PAD untuk jangka waktu 5 tahun ke bawah kisaran harga - rata-rata 4,42%, dan rata-rata kontribusi retribusi ke PAD untuk jangka waktu 5 tahun sebesar 0,0699%. Berdasarkan temuan ini, saran yang dapat diajukan diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengawasan, pengawasan, dan evaluasi pengumpulan pajak dan pungutan lokal untuk meningkatkan pendapatan pajak daerah yang berkontribusi pada PAD.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-106
Author(s):  
Lilyk Eka Suranny ◽  
Arieyanti Dwi Astuti ◽  
Herna Octivia Damayanti

ENGLISHCattle becomes the greatest meat producer among ruminants. Both Wonogiri Regency and Pati Regency are the centers of cattle farming in Central Java. This study aims to (1) investigate the development of cattle farming, (2) analyze the performance of the local government in developing cattle farming, (3) describe the differences between Wonogiri Regency and Pati Regency in managing the cattle farming business. This research uses a descriptive method. This research is located in Wonogiri Regency and Pati regency. The data used are secondary data obtained from Statistics Bereau (BPS) of Central Java Province, Wonogiri and Pati regencies, Agriculture Agency of Pati Regency, Fisheries, Marine and Livestockagency of Wonogiri regency. Data are analysed through a descriptive analysis. The results of the study are (1) Cattle farming in Wonogiri Regency and Pati Regency is still traditionally and simply by utilizing agricultural waste as feed, (2) there are 4 animal husbandry carried out by the government of Wonogiri Regency and Pati Regency, in general the performance of each program is achieved even though there is a small portion of indicators that have not yet been achieved, (3) Wonogiri Regency starts to apply communal management, while in Pati Regency, cattle farming is still managed individually. INDONESIAKabupaten Wonogiri dan Pati adalah sentra penghasil ternak sapi potong sebagai salah satu kontributor terbesar penghasil daging. Tujuan penelitian: (1) mengetahui kondisi pengembangan usaha budi daya sapi potong, (2) menganalisis kinerja program pemerintah daerah di bidang peternakan untuk pengembangan sapi potong, (3) menggambarkan perbedaan pengelolaan usaha beternak sapi potong. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Wonogiri dan Kabupaten Pati. Data sekunder diperoleh dari BPS Provinsi Jawa Tengah, BPS Kabupaten Wonogiri dan Kabupaten Pati, Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Pati, Dinas Perikanan dan Kelautan dan Peternakan Kabupaten Wonogiri. Analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian yaitu (1) budi daya sapi potong oleh peternak di Kabupaten Wonogiri dan Kabupaten Pati masih dilakukan secara tradisional dan sederhana dengan memanfaatkan limbah pertanian sebagai pakan ternak sapi potong; (2) terdapat 4 program kerja di bidang peternakan yang dilakukan pemerintah Kabupaten Wonogiri dan Kabupaten Pati, secara umum kinerja setiap program tercapai walaupun ada beberapa indikator yang belum tercapai; (3) terdapat perbedaan pola budi daya sapi potong di Kabupaten Wonogiri dan Kabupaten Pati, yaitu Kabupaten Wonogiri mulai menerapkan pengelololaan secara komunal, sedangkan di Kabupaten Pati pengelolaan masih bersifat individual. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-32
Author(s):  
Nungki Hapsari Suryaningtyas ◽  
Nur Inzana

Kasus Tuberkulosis (TB) anak di Jawa Tengah menunjukkan peningkatan pada tahun 2018. Upaya untuk mencegah kasus TB anak antara lain dengan pemberian imunisasi BCG, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, membudayakan perilaku etika batuk, melakukan pemeliharaan dan perbaikan kualitas perumahan dan lingkungannya sesuai dengan standar rumah sehat, peningkatan daya tahan tubuh, penanganan penyakit penyerta TB dan penerapan pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi. Studi ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis gambaran kejadian TB anak di Provinsi Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2017 dan 2018 dan mendapatkan gambaran hubungan TB anak dengan cakupan imunisasi BCG dan lingkungan rumah (rumah sehat dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat). Penelitian ini merupakan analisis lanjut data sekunder yang bersumber dari data profil kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah tahun 2017 dan 2018. Data dianalisis menggunakan korelasi bivariat (Pearson) untuk melihat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik, dengan α=0,005. Data juga diolah menggunakan pemetaan pada setiap variabel untuk mendapatkan visualisasi mengenai hubungan antara variabel utama dengan variabel prediktor. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jumlah kasus TB anak dengan jumlah rumah tangga ber-PHBS dengan korelasi sedang baik di tahun 2017 maupun 2018. Secara spasial cakupan imunisasi BCG, jumlah rumah sehat dan jumlah rumah tangga ber-PHBS tidak menunjukkan pengaruh terhadap jumlah kasus TB anak di Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Disarankan dapat memprioritaskan cakupan imunisasi BCG, pemantauan rumah sehat dan penerapan PHBS pada masyarakat terutama di wilayah tengah dan timur Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Cases of Tuberculosis for children in Central Java show an increase in 2018. Prevention efforts to prevent cases of TB for children are BCG immunization, clean and healthy living behavior, maintaining and improving the quality of housing and the environment in accordance with home standards healthy, increasing endurance, handling TB comorbidities and implementing infection prevention and control. This study aims to analyze the description of the incidence of TB in children in Central Java Province in 2017 and 2018 and get a visualization of relationship of TB in children with coverage of BCG immunization and the home environment (healthy house and clean and healthy living behaviors). This study is a further analysis of secondary data sourced from the health profile data of the Health Office of Central Java Province in 2017 and 2018. Data were analyzed using bivariate correlation (Pearson) to see a statistically significant relationship, with α=0.005. The data is also processed using mapping on each variable to get a visualization of the relationship between the main variable and the predictor variable. The results show that there is a significant relationship between the number of TB cases of children with the number of PHBS households with a moderate correlation in both 2017 and 2018. Spatially, the coverage of the BCG immunization, the number of healthy homes and the number of PHBS household did not show an influence on the number of TB cases in children in Central Java Province. It is recommended to prioritize the coverage of BCG immnuzation, monitoring healthy house and the application of  PHBS to the community, especially in the central and eastern regions of Central Java Province.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
Hera Purwaningsih ◽  
Nibras Anny Khabibah

This study aims to analyze the performance of the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources of Central Java Province with reference to the budget. The method used in this research is qualitative which is processed using descriptive analysis. The data used are secondary data originating from the Budget Realization Report of the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources of Central Java Province for the period 2015 - 2018. The results show that: (1) Expenditure variance shows that budget savings have been made; (2) The compatibility ratio shows that the agency still prioritizes operating expenditures over capital expenditures; (3) Official financial performance is efficient and effective. Overall the performance of the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources of Central Java Province has been good.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Nurul Husniyati Listyana

The  aim  of this study is to analyze the index Location Quotient  of  ginger, kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal;  to  analyze  the  value  of  the  growth  component  of ginger, kencur, turmeric and galangal; to analyze the types of medicinal plants is a priority for development in Central Java. This research uses descriptive method with secondary data sources coming from the  Badan Pusat Statistik. In this study analyzed the  competitiveness  of  the  four  regions,  namely  medicinal  plant  ginger,  kencur, turmeric and galangal. The results showed Ginger has LQ <1 while kencur, turmeric and  galangal  has  LQ>  1.  Ginger  has  a  value  component  of  positive  growth  while kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  has  a  negative  value.  Ginger  has  a  value  of  share growth  component  negative  territory  while  kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  has  a positive  value.  Kencur,  turmeric  and  galangal  is  a  commodity  that  is  becoming  a priority for development in Central Java Province.


Author(s):  
Yusuf Munandar

To overcome the problem of the severe food insecurity in the Central Java Province of Indonesia amidst the Covid-19 outbreak, the Indonesian government provided staple foods assistance to them. The research question is whether the provision of staple foods assistance will overcome the problem of severe food insecurity in Central Java Province of Indonesia? The purpose of this study was to determine whether the provision of staple foods assistance would overcome the problem of severe food insecurity in Central Java Province of Indonesia. This research method is a descriptive analysis using 2019 Susenas data obtained from BPS Indonesia. The result of the study is that the provision of staple foods assistance can not overcome the problem of severe food insecurity in Central Java Province of Indonesia because it is based on DTKS data and local government data which only covers 54.69% of all residents of Central Java Province who suffer from severe food insecurity. The recommendation of this research is the Indonesian central and local government so as to update DTKS data and local government data as soon as possible so that DTKS data and local government data can include all residents of Central Java Province who suffer from severe food insecurity so that they no longer suffer from severe food insecurity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Ade Masya Resa ◽  
Zulfan Saam ◽  
Suardi Tarumun

This study aims to analyze the causes of slum factors and analyze the strategy of slum upgrading in Kampung Bandar. Research has been conducted at Kampung Bandar Slum Area from February 1 February through April 30, 2017. The research method is a desciptive method with descriptive analysis and Analyical Hierarchy Process (AHP) approach. Primary data were collected through observation and AHP questionnaire instrument. Secondary data were obtained from the relevant department of this research. The analysis shows that the slums of Kampung Bandar are caused by there is no legality of spatial plan, low affordability, lack of optimal regulatory enforcement, and inadequate housing infrastructure services. The Strategy of slum updrading at Kampung Bandar are prevention strategies and quality improvement strategies. Preventive strategies consisting of capacity building, supervision and control, and community empowerment. Quality improvement strategies from: rehabilitation, revitalization, and resettlement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
Yulitasari Yulitasari ◽  
Wido Prananing Tyas

Village Funds and Village Status in Central Java Province Year 2019 is the fifth year of implementation of village fund in Indonesia. At the beginning of its implementation in 2015, village funds were budgeted at IDR 20.8 trillion, which has increased to 3.5 times and reaching about IDR 70 trillion in 2019. This research is aimed to describe village funds and villages status in Central Java Province and the relationship between them. Data to be used are secondary data consisting of village funds and village status according to IDM year 2018 and 2019 in Central Java Province. The analyses used in this research are descriptive statistics and simple regression. Results show that village funds in Central Java Province increase about 14.7% in 2019 and there is an increase in the aggregate of village status. Regression analysis showed that changes in the amount of village funds did not significantly affect the change of village status in Central Java Province.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mujahidatul Musfiroh ◽  
Retno Setyowati ◽  
Yeremia Rante Ada ◽  
Sholahuddin Sholahuddin ◽  
Najib Najib

Background: The population growth rate of Central Java Province is considerably above the ideal. Therefore, the Provincial and Regional Governments need to carefully plan the development programs by analyzing the family knowledge of population issues. This study aims to determine the family knowledge of population issues.Design and Methods: This research used the secondary data analysis (SDA) method. The data were taken from the 2019 Performance and Program Accountability Survey (SKAP) of the Population of KKBPK (Population of Family Planning and Family Development), Central Java Province. The data included in the 2019 SKAP Keluarga on population issues will be analyzed using descriptive quantitative analysis.Results: According to the research data, 51.5% of respondents understood population issues. The commonly recognized issues are unemployment (95.5%), employment (97.1%), and poverty (97.1%). The source of information widely used by respondents is the television (91.9%). Additionally, officers or communities that provide abundant information about population issues are friends, neighbors, and relatives (72.8%). Furthermore, formal educational institutions, including schools (47.8%), and community organizations (youth organizations, PKK/Family Welfare Program, Integrated Health Service Post, and religious organizations) (49.6%) provided information.Conclusions: In conclusion, efforts to increase the knowledge about population issues can be done by optimizing the function of television, close circles, the role of formal educational institutions and social organizations.


Author(s):  
Rizqia Mutiara Sani ◽  
Herman Sambodo ◽  
Bambang Bambang

The economic growth of Banjarnegara, Purbalingga, Banyumas, Cilacap and Kebumen regencies or known as Barlingmascakeb region is on average lower than the economic growth of Central Java Province. This study aims to analyze the influence of human capital that proxy from level of education and life expectacy, labor, and capital on economic growth in the Barlingmascakeb region. The data used is secondary data, time series starting from 2008-2015. This study uses multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the study it is known that the variable human capital, which is seen from the level of education and life expectancy, labor, capital has a positive influence on economic growth in the Barlingmascakeb region.Keywords: Level of Education, Life Expectancy, Labor, Capital, Economic Growth.


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