scholarly journals Gambaran Pengetahuan Lansia Tentang Hipertensi: Literatur Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1205-1216
Author(s):  
Yanuar Anazdi Yahya ◽  
Wiwiek Natalya
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Vascular System ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Peripheral Vascular ◽  
Functional Changes ◽  
English Articles

AbstractAs we know, age affects a persons perception and mindset. The older you get, the more your grasping power and mindset will develop, so that more and more knowledge is gained. The older the age, the higher the incidence of hypertension. Because at that age, there are structural and functional changes in the peripheral vascular system which are responsible for changes in blood pressure in the elderly. This study aims to describe an overview of eldely knowledge about hypertension. Since it is a literature review, it has searched in database of PubMed for the English articles and Google Scholar for the Indonesian language articles. The search is carried out using keyword that match the inclusion criteria. 5 articles were found and analyzed using the Hawker instrument to determine the feasibility of the articles to be studied. from 5 articles, it was found that the knowledge of the elderly about hypertension in the good category was 121 (18.1%), with sufficient category as much as 298 (44,7%), and with less category as much as 248 (37,2%). The knowledge of the elderly about hypertension from 5 articles shows that it is in the sufficient category with 248 (37,2%).Keywords: hypertensions, the elderly, knowledge. AbstrakUmur mempengaruhi daya tangkap dan pola pikir seseorang. Semakin bertambah umur semakin berkembang pula daya tangkap dan pola pikirnya, sehingga pengetahuan yang di peroleh semakin banyak. Selain itu semakin tua usia, kejadian hipertensi semakin tinggi karena pada usia tua terdapat perubahan structural dan fungsional pada sistem pembuluh darah perifer yang bertanggung jawab pada perubahan tekanan darah pada orang dengan lanjut usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan lansia tentang hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan Literature Review. Proses penelitian dalam pencarian artikel menggunakan database PubMed untuk artikel berbahasa Inggris dan pencarian luas pada Google Scholar untuk artikel yang berbahasa Indonesia. Pencarian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kata kunci yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi, kemudian ditemukan 5 artikel dan ditelaah menggunakan instrumenhawker untuk mengetahui kelayakan artikel yang akan diteliti. Dari 5 artikel didapatkan hasil bahwa pengetahuan lansia tentang hipertensi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 121 (18,1%), dengan kategori cukup sebanyak 298 (44,7%), dengan kategori kurang sebanyak 248 (37,2%). Pengetahuan lansia tentang hipertensi dari 5 artikel menunjukan pengetahuan lansia masuk dalam kategori cukup denganresponden sebanyak 248(37,2%).Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Lansia, Pengetahuan.

Pengaruh Peningkatan Pengetahuan Penyakit Hipertensi Terhadap Nilai Tekanan Darah pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Desa Pakisrejo Tulungagung

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1349-1357
Author(s):  
Ana Amalia
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Vascular System ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Peripheral Vascular ◽  
Hypertensive Patients ◽  
Functional Changes ◽  
Post Test

 ABSTRAK Hipertensi sering terjadi pada lansia karena terjadi perubahan struktural dan fungsional pada sistem pembuluh perifer yang mengakibatkan penuruan distensi dan daya regang pembuluh darah. Kurangnya pengetahuan pasien tentang penyakit hipertensi menyebabkan target terapi pengobatan sulit untuk dicapai. Pada pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien lansia yang menderita hipertensi dengan cara pemberian informasi melalui leaflet. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan rancangan pre-eksperimental dengan cara pre test – post test design yaitu dengan melakukan intervensi berupa penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian leaflet dan edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p-value 0,001. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian leaflet dan edukasi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p-value 0,006 dan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian leaflet dan edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p-value 0,414. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Lansia, Leaflet, Pengetahuan  ABSTRACT Hypertension often occurs in the elderly due to structural and functional changes in the peripheral vascular system which results in decreased distension and stretching of blood vessels. The patient's lack of knowledge about hypertension causes the target of treatment therapy to be difficult to achieve. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of elderly patients suffering from hypertension by providing information through leaflets. This community service method uses a pre-experimental design by means of pre-test - post-test design, namely by intervening in the form of counseling using leaflets. The results of this community service show that there is a significant effect on the provision of leaflets and education on increasing the knowledge of hypertensive patients with a p-value of 0.001. There is a significant effect on the provision of leaflets and education on the reduction of systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients with a p-value of 0.006 and there is no significant effect on leaflet provision and education on increasing knowledge of hypertensive patients with a p-value of 0.414. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Leaflet, Knowledge

scholarly journals Terapi SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Hipertensi Pada Lansia: Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1801-1808
Author(s):  
Nova Eryanti ◽  
S Sugiharto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Diastolic Blood Pressure ◽  
Alternative Therapy ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
The Body ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Body Therapy ◽  
The Mean

AbstractSpiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) is a relaxation technique which is a form of mind-body-therapy from complementary and alternative therapies. SEFT works by activating the body's meridian pathways by light tapping on 9 or 18 meridian points of the body, with the mind and heart concentrating on the place and the pain that we feel accompanied by prayer. The study aimed to examine the effect of SEFT therapy on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. The study applied a literature review. By using the keywords "SEFT, Hypertension, Elderly" the articles were searched from GARUDA and Google Scholar databases. The articles that published in period of 2011 to 2021 and fit with the inclusion and exclusion criteria were reviewed. The quality of articles was assessed using CONSORT checklist. The results show that the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure before SEFT therapy was 163 mmHg and 93 mmHg, respectively. Meanwhile, the mean systolic and diastolic blood pressure after SEFT therapy was 154 mmHg and 88 mmHg, respectively. There is a significant effect of SEFT therapy on reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. SEFT therapy is effective and can be applied as a complementary therapy in reducing blood pressure in the elderly. Based on the results, SEFT therapy can be socialized to the wider community and can be applied as an alternative therapy to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients.Keywords: Elderly, Hypertension, SEFT AbstrakSpiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) merupakan teknik relaksasi yang merupakan salah satu bentuk mind-body-therapy dari terapi komplementer dan terapi alternatif. SEFT bekerja dengan mengaktifkan jalur-jalur meridian tubuh dengan cara ketukan ringan atau tapping di 9 atau 18 titik meridian tubuh, dengan pikiran dan hati konsentrasi pada tempat dan rasa sakit yang kita rasakan disertai dengan doa. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi SEFT terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan literature review, dengan pencarian artikel menggunakan database garba garuda dan google scholar untuk menemukan artikel yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dengan memasukan kata kunci “SEFT, Hipertensi, Lansia” dalam periode 2011-2021. Instrument untuk menilai kualitas artikel menggunakan CONSORT Instrumen. Hasil literature review menunjukan mean tekanan darah systole dan diastole sebelum dilakukan terapi SEFT adalah 163 mmHg dan 93 mmHg. Sedangkan mean tekanan darah systole dan diastole setelah dilakukan terapi SEFT adalah 154 mmHg 88 mmHg. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terapi SEFT terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia lansia dengan hipertensi.Terapi SEFT efektif dan dapat diterapkan sebagai terapi komplementer dalam penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini terapi SEFT dapat disosialisasikan kepada masyarakat luas dan dapat diterapkan sebagai terapi alternatif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi.Kata kunci: SEFT; Lansia;Hipertensi

scholarly journals Studi Deskriptif: Sikap, Pengawasan Keluarga, Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Lansia

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Novita Nirmalasari ◽  
Yessi Angga Novitasari
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Vascular System ◽  
Peripheral Vascular ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Functional Changes ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The Family ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Right ◽  
Almost All

Background: Elderly is a decrease in cardiovascular function. Sstructural and functional changes occur in the peripheral vascular system responsible for variations in blood pressure. The study aims at finding out attitude, family supervision, level of knowledge, and efforts to control hypertension in working area Puskesmas Saptosari Gunungkidul. Method: The study was descriptive research with cross-sectional. Samples were selected using a purposive sampling. The number of the sample 38 repondent. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate. Result: The majority of women (94.7%), aged 60-70 years (84.2%), and hypertension stage I (68.4%). Most of the attitudes have the right attitude (94,7%), family supervision (89,5%), and inadequate level of knowledge (76,3%). In controlling efforts, most were in a good category (94,7%). Conclusion: Almost all respondents have the right attitude and supervision from the family. Even though they have an inadequate level of knowledge, control efforts are mostly reasonable.

Gambaran Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Setelah Dilakukan Pemberian Slow Stroke Back Massage: Literatur Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 456-463
Author(s):  
Arief Tri Yuliyanto ◽  
A Abdurrachman
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Elderly Patients ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Reduce Blood Pressure ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Review Analysis ◽  
Lower Blood ◽  
Selection Of ◽  
Back Massage

AbstractElderly is an age that is prone to hypertension so that interventions are needed to reduce blood pressure in the elderly. Hypertension is a condition of a person who has an increase in blood pressure above normal. The intervention that can be given is slow stroke back massage which is a massage to provide relaxation to lower blood pressure. This study aims to describe the re-duction of blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension after giving slow stroke back massage: Literature Review. The selection of articles in this study was a literature review analysis using the P.I.C.O method, searching for articles through Google Scholar or Garuda Portal (n=3) and PubMed (n=2) to find articles according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the literature review analysis on the five articles after giving Slow Stroke Back Massage to elderly patients with hypertension showed a decrease in systolic blood pressure, the average result was before 147,53 and an average after 140.461, while the decrease in diastolic blood pressure obtained an average result of - the average before 90.07 and the average after 84.30. The results of a literature review of five articles show that Slow Stroke Back Massage is proven to reduce blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension. For the basis used as the basis for the action of giving massage to the problem of hypertension in the elderly, physiotherapists can give Slow Stroke Back.Keywords : Hypertension;Elderly; Slow Stroke Back Massage AbstrakLansia merupakan suatu usia yang rentan mengalami hipertensi sehingga dibutuhkan intervensi guna menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia. Hipertensi adalah keadaan seseorang yang men-galami peningkatantekanan darah diatas normal. Intervensi yang dapat diberikan adalah slow stroke back massage yang merupakan suatu massage guna memberikan relaksasi untuk menurunkan tekanan darah. Study ini bertujuan untuk gambaran penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien lansia dengan hipertensi setelah dilakukan pemberian slow stroke back massage: literature review. Pemilihan artikel pada penelitian ini yaitu analisis literature riview dengan metode P.I.C.O, Pencarian artikel melalui Google Scholar atau Portal garuda (n=3) dan PubMed (n=2) untuk menemukan artikel sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil analisis literature riview pada kelima artikel setelah dilakukan pemberian Slow Stroke Back Massage pada pasien lansia dengan hipertensi didapatkan penurunan tekanan darah sistole didapatkan hasil rata-rata sebelum 147, 53 dan rata-rata sesudah 140,461 sedangkan penurunan tekanan darah diastole didapatkan hasil rata-rata sebelum 90,07 dan rata-rata sesudah 84,30. Hasil literature review lima artikel menunjukkan bahwa Slow Stroke Back Massage terbukti dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada Pasien Lansia dengan hipertensi. Untuk dasar digunakan sebagai dasar Tindakan dalam melakukan pemberian massage pada masalah hipertensi pada lansia fisioterapis dapat melakukan pemberian Slow Stroke Back.Kata Kunci : Hipertensi;Lansia;Slow Stroke Back Massage

scholarly journals CORP: Ultrasound assessment of vascular function with the passive leg movement technique

2017 ◽  
Vol 123 (6) ◽  
pp. 1708-1720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayson R. Gifford ◽  
Russell S. Richardson
Keyword(s):  
Vascular Function ◽  
Cardiovascular Health ◽  
Vascular System ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Passive Movement ◽  
Flow Mediated Dilation ◽  
Peripheral Vascular ◽  
Ultrasound Assessment ◽  
Leg Movement ◽  
Hyperemic Response

As dysfunction of the vascular system is an early, modifiable step in the progression of many cardiovascular diseases, there is demand for methods to monitor the health of the vascular system noninvasively in clinical and research settings. Validated by very good agreement with more technical assessments of vascular function, like intra-arterial drug infusions and flow-mediated dilation, the passive leg movement (PLM) technique has emerged as a powerful, yet relatively simple, test of peripheral vascular function. In the PLM technique, the change in leg blood flow elicited by the passive movement of the leg through a 90° range of motion is quantified with Doppler ultrasound. This relatively easy-to-learn test has proven to be ≤80% dependent on nitric oxide bioavailability and is especially adept at determining peripheral vascular function across the spectrum of cardiovascular health. Indeed, multiple reports have documented that individuals with decreased cardiovascular health such as the elderly and those with heart failure tend to exhibit a substantially blunted PLM-induced hyperemic response (~50 and ~85% reduction, respectively) compared with populations with good cardiovascular health such as young individuals. As specific guidelines have not yet been put forth, the purpose of this Cores of Reproducibility in Physiology (CORP) article is to provide a comprehensive reference for the assessment and interpretation of vascular function with PLM with the aim to increase reproducibility and consistency among studies and facilitate the use of PLM as a research tool with clinical relevance.

Literature Review : Burnout pada Perawat Selama Pandemi COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1300-1305
Author(s):  
Arti Ayuningtiyas ◽  
Benny Arief Sulistyanto
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Emotional Exhaustion ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Moderate Level ◽  
Personal Accomplishment ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Nurse Burnout ◽  
The Mean ◽  
High Level

AbstractDuring the Covid-19 pandemic, nurses are at the forefront. Many nurses experience stress and fatigue due to increased workload. Stress and fatigue that is obtained at work, both physical and psychological fatigue, is known as Burnout. This study aimed to describe the incidence of Burnout experienced by nurses during the Covid 19 Pandemic. This research is a literature review. This study was looking for some articles from PubMed,Garuda, and Google Scholar, with keyword. There were 5 articles that matched the research inclusion criteria. Critical analysis of 5 articles used the JBI instrument. These articles used the mean calculation. In the Emotional Exhaustion category, the mean value was 22.75 and SD was 8.828. it meant that the burnout level in the Emotional Exhaustion category was at a moderate level. In the depersonalization category, the mean value was 7.54 with SD 4.248. it meant that the burnout level in the depersonalization category was at a moderate level. In the personal accomplishment category, the mean was 19.676 with SD of 6.7. it mean that the burnout level in this category was a high level. The nurses experience burnout during the Covid-19 pandemic. The Emotional exhaustion category is a moderate level, depersonalization is at a moderate level, and personal accomplishment is at a high level.Keywords: Nurse, Burnout, Covid-19 pandemic AbstrakDimasa pandemi Covid-19 perawat berada pada garda terdepan, banyak perawat mengalami stress dan kelelahan dikarenakan beban kerja meningkat. Stress dan Kelelahan yang didapat saat kerja baik itu kelelahan fisik maupun psikis dikenal dengan nama Burnout penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kejadian Burnout yang dialami Perawat selama Pandemi Covid 19. Penelitian ini adalah literatur review. Hasil pencarian artikel dari database online yaitu Pubmed,Garuda dan Google Scholar, dengan kata kunci di dapatkan 5 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi penelitian. Analisa telaah kritis terhadap 5 artikel menggunakan instrument JBI. Terdapat 5 Artikel yang menggunakan perhitungan mean di dapatkan hasil kategori Emotional Exhaustion nilai mean sebanyak 22.75 dan SD 8.828 dimana hasil menunjukkan level burnout pada level sedang. Kategori depersonalization dengan nilai mean 7.54 dengan SD 4.248 dimana hasil burnout pada level sedang. Kategori personal accomplishment hasil mean 19.676 dengan SD 6.7 dimana hasil burnout menunjukkan level tinggi. Dari 5 Artikel yang di telaah di dapatkan Perawat mengalami Burnout selama pandemic Covid-19, kategori Emotional Exhaustion berada pada level sedang, depersonalization berada pada level sedang, dan personal accomplishment pada level tinggi.Kata Kunci : Perawat, Burnout, pandemi Covid-19

Pengaruh Senam Aerobik Low Impact Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi : Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1827-1834
Author(s):  
Novita Sari ◽  
S Sugiharto
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Cardiac Output ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Aerobic Exercise ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Reduce Heart Rate ◽  
High Sodium ◽  
Result Show ◽  
History Of ◽  
Sodium Consumption

AbstractHypertension is the most common degenerative disease suffered by the elderly. It caused by variuos factors, such as age, history of hypertension, high sodium consumption and lack of physical activity. Exercise suc as low impact aerobic can reduce heart rate related to decrease in cardiac output. Consequently, blood pressure will decrease gradually. The purpose of the study was to describe the effect of low impact aerobic exercise on blood pressure in elderly with hypertension. The study used a literature review, by accessing the Garuda and ProQuest database using the keyword “Hypertension” AND “Elderly” AND “Low Impact Aerobic Exercise” AND “Blood Pressure”. The result show that there is an effect of low impact aerobic exercise on blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. After the interventions, the systolic and dyastolic blood pressure was decrease 10.16 mmHg ang 5,02 mmHg, respectively. Low impact aerobic exercise is effective in decrease blood pressure in elderly with hypertension. Low impact aerobic exercise can be an alternative to overcome the problem of hypertension among elderly in family, community and gerontology nursing settings.Keywords: Blood Pressure, elderly, Hypertension, low Impact Aerobics AbstrakHipertensi merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang paling bnayak diderita oleh lansia. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, seperti usia, riwayat penyakit hipertensi, konsumsi tinggi garam dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik. Latihan fisik seperti senam aerobik low impact dapat menurunkan denyut jantung dimana terjadi penurunan pada cardiac output yang akhirnya dapat menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh senam aerobik low impact terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia dalam literature review. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review, dengan mengakses database Portal Garuda dan Proquest dengan menggunakan kata kunci “Hipertensi” DAN ”Lansia” DAN ”Senam Aerobik Low Impact” DAN ”Tekanan Darah”. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh senam aerobik low impact terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi yang ditandai dengan adanya penurunan nilai sistole dan diastole setelah diberikan intervensi senam aerobik low impact. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui terdapat pengaruh senam aerobik low impact terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi, diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi di keperawatan keluarga maupun komunitas pada lansia untuk meningkatkan aktivitas senam aerobik low impact dalam mengatasi masalah hipertensi pada lansia.Kata kunci : Hipertensi, Lansia, Senam Aerobik Low Impact, Tekanan Darah

scholarly journals FLUORESCEIN CIRCULATION TIME AS A PROGNOSTIC SIGN IN EXPERIMENTAL TRAUMATIC SHOCK

1946 ◽  
Vol 84 (6) ◽  
pp. 549-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. C. Wang ◽  
E. E. Painter ◽  
R. R. Overman
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Vascular System ◽  
Peripheral Circulation ◽  
Traumatic Shock ◽  
Systemic Circulation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Circulation Time ◽  
Peripheral Vascular ◽  
Made In

Repeated determinations of the circulation time by the fluorescein method were made in normal and shocked dogs. In normal animals the circulation time ranges from 9 to 16 seconds with an average of 12.6 seconds. In traumatic shock the circulation time is invariably prolonged. For prognosis in the traumatized animal two determinations of fluorescein circulation time separated by an interval of 1 hour are essential. If the second circulation time is longer than the first and both are over 30 seconds, the animal will not survive without therapy. On the other hand, if the second circulation time is below 25 seconds or is considerably shorter than the first, the prognosis is good. In many of these experiments the change in circulation time appeared to be the earliest index of eventual recovery or death. It gave a clue to the fate of the animal when no decisive judgment could be made from the blood pressure and heart rate. In three dogs the cyanide and fluorescein circulation times were compared during shock. It was found that the cyanide circulation time, though increased in shock, remained at a fairly constant value while over the same period the fluorescein circulation time showed progressive changes. This discrepancy between the cyanide and fluorescein methods may be explained by the fact that the former does not include the minute peripheral systemic circulation. Since the study of shock is concerned with tissue anoxia and is primarily a phenomenon of the failure of the peripheral circulation, it is important to choose procedures such as the fluorescein method as a measure of the condition of the peripheral vascular system.

scholarly journals A LITERATURE REVIEW: URBAN TEENAGERS' READINESS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF LIFE TOWARD THE MENARCHE

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Setyawati ◽  
Restuning Widiasih ◽  
Ermiati E ◽  
Ida Maryati
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Stages Of Growth ◽  
English Articles

Menarche is the first experience of menstruation would cause anxiety among teenagers, fear, discomfort, and affect the quality of life of teenage. This condition was caused by the taboo assumption to discuss menstruation with family and their environment. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify urban teenagers' readiness toward menarche. This study was conducted with the process of searching, collecting and analyzing articles. The search sources used were Cinahl, Scopus, Cochrane, Pubmed, and Cengage databases. The keywords used were menarche, readiness, and urban teenagers. The inclusion criteria used were 2013 - 2018 research articles, full text, and English articles. The exclusion criteria used was non-urban teenagers. According to the keyword was found 124 articles. After being selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 7 articles were analyzed. The result showed urban teenagers' readiness consisted of internal and external readiness. Internal readiness consists of age and knowledge. Internal readiness can affect self-acceptance, maturity of mind, and views on the stages of growth and development that are being faced. External readiness consists of social support. Social support for urban teenagers is useful to get information and attention when menarche. External readiness for urban teenagers was already good but lack of internal readiness. Therefore, counseling and health education related to menarche was needed starting from elementary school.Keywords: Menarche, readiness, urban teenager.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF YOGA EXECRCISE ON REDUCING BLOOD PRESSURE AMONG ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENTION: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhakti Permana ◽  
Linlin Lindayani ◽  
Agus Hendra ◽  
Lia Juniarni
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Reduce Blood Pressure ◽  
Pharmacological Therapy ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Lower Blood Pressure ◽  
Search Results ◽  
Lower Blood ◽  
History Of

ABSTRACTHypertension is the most commonly encountered problems experienced by the elderly with sometimes unknown cause. One effort to lower blood pressure in the elderly is to provide yoga exercises, where yoga exercises can stimulate endorphin hormone expenditure. The purpose of review was to determine the effectiveness of yoga exercises for decreasing blood pressure in the elderly. An initial search for articles was done on Google Scholar and PubMed. Studies obtained about exercise therapy for hypertension elderly have 4,560 articles / journals but only 5 articles meet the search criteria. According to the search results, yoga exercises can reduce blood pressure in the elderly. Besides, it is also very important to be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy for the elderly who have a medical history of hypertension. It is expected that health professionals can recommend this as a therapy for lowering blood pressure in the elderly.  ABSTRAKHipertensi adalah masalah yang paling sering ditemui yang dialami oleh lansia dengan penyebab yang terkadang tidak diketahui. Salah satu upaya menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia adalah dengan memberikan senam yoga, dimana senam yoga dapat merangsang pengeluaran hormon endorphin. Tujuan review adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan senam yoga dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia. Pencarian awal untuk artikel dilakukan di Google Scholar dan PubMed. Studi tentang terapi senam lansia hipertensi didapatkan 4.560 artikel / jurnal tetapi hanya 5 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria pencarian. Menurut hasil pencarian, senam yoga dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia. Disamping itu juga sangat penting diterapkan sebagai terapi non farmakologi bagi lansia yang memiliki riwayat kesehatan hipertensi. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat merekomendasikan hal ini sebagai terapi penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. 

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