scholarly journals Grammaticalization of some Postpositional Enclitics in Kanuri written Texts

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-48
Author(s):  
Baba Kura Alkali Gazali
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Descriptive Linguistics ◽  
Grammatical Categories ◽  
Written Texts ◽  
Broad Framework ◽  
Analytic Models

This paper examines strategies and concepts of postpositional clitics in Kanuri. clitics in Kanuri within the broad framework of descriptive linguistics. The study adopts the works of Zwicky and Pullum (1983), Anderson (2005) and Spencer and Luis (2012) as its analytic models. The primary sources of data collection are Kanuri written texts: Sǝmonǝm wuro sarugǝsǝne by Norbert Cyffer and Nyariwa Kanuribe by Shettima Bukar Abba and John Hutchison. These two texts are collection of stories written in the yerwa dialect of Kanuri. All the various places where the postpositional particles –ro, -lan,-ma and -ga occurred are identified and extracted for presentation and analysis. The outcome of the study reveals that these particles can be encliticized to lexical words in Kanuri to express different functions.  These particles –ro, lan, ga and ma virtually attach to every grammatical categories of words in Kanuri i.e. nouns, adjectives, pronouns, verbs, adverbs to express different functions while the Emphatic =ma can be used as focus marker in Kanuri.

IMPLEMENTATION OF ISLAMIC LEADERSHIP ATTRIBUTES IN MALAYSIAN SHARIAH COMPLIANT INVESTMENT ORGANIZATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-161
Author(s):  
MARLISA ABDUL RAHIM ◽  
WAN MOHD NAZDROL WAN MOHD NASIR ◽  
NOR MAIZANA MAT NAWI ◽  
NURZEHAN ABU BAKAR ◽  
ABDULLAH MUHAMED YUSOFF ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Empirical Study ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Leadership Attributes ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Islamic Leadership

Dana Islam adalah penting dalam aspek industri perdagangan patuh shariah termasuk semua perniagaanyang berkaitan dengan Islam. Kini, salah satu pilihan pelabur korporat yang paling banyak adalah pelaburanyang mematuhi syariah. Kajian ini merupakan kajian empirikal yang bertujuan menentukan atributpemimpin Islam dan menyelidik implikasi atribut pemimpin Islam terhadap prestasi organisasi pelaburanpatuh shariah. Kajian ini juga membincangkan sumber utama seperti temu duga mendalam sebagai inputunutk mendapatkan maklumat. Melalui pengumpulan data, kajian ini secara positif menunjukkan betapapentingnya atribut pemimpin Islam terhadap prestasi dalam organisasi pelaburan yang berlandaskanshariah. Hal ini adalah penting bagi pemimpin menguruskan organisasi dan dana secara cekap mengikutshariah. Islamic funds are crucial in all aspects of shariah compliant trade industry including all Islamic-relatedbusinesses. Currently, one of the most corporate investor options is investment that complies with shariah.This research is an empirical study aims to identify the attributes of Islamic leaders and to investigatethe implications of the Islamic leaders’ attributes towards shariah compliant investment organizationperformance. This article discusses on primary sources such as in-depth interview as an input of obtaininginformation. From the data collection, this study was positively demonstrated the importance of Islamicleadership attributes towards organizational performance in shariah compliant investment organizations.It is important to the leader to manage the organization and fund competently according to shariah.

scholarly journals THE POTENTIAL AND CHALLENGES IN THE CONSERVATION OF HAJJ HISTORY AND HERITAGE IN MALAYSIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 256-260
Author(s):  
Aiza Maslan ◽  
Norazlan Hadi Yaacob ◽  
Roshimah Shamsudin
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Government

Purpose of the study: The study aims to identify the prospects and challenges in preservation of hajj history and heritage in Malaysia. Methodology: This paper reports the analysis of documents and data collection on hajj conducted through library research. Principal Findings and Novelty: The results of this study show that the principal challenges in preservation of hajj history and heritage in Malaysia are limited literature, difficulties in obtaining information pertaining to Hajj in pre-Malaysia days, poor documentation of the primary sources as well as individual narratives on hajj exercise and unrecorded stories and memories of individuals. This study shows that the history and heritage of Hajj are seen to have tremendous potential to assist in strengthening the tourism industry based on heritage in Malaysia. Applications of this study: Appropriate measures are to be taken by the government to prevent the loss of history and heritage of the Hajj operations in Malaysia. Efforts must also be made to document the memories of different parties who were directly involved in the Hajj exercises for future widespread.

scholarly journals METODE PENCIPTAAN BENTUK REPRESENTASIONAL, SIMBOLIK, DAN ABSTRAK (STUDI PENCIPTAAN KARYA SENI MURNI DI SUMATERA BARAT, INDONESIA)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Rajudin Rajudin ◽  
Miswar Miswar ◽  
Yunis Muler
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Basic Research ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
The West ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

AbstrakPenelitian ini adalah penelitian dasar (basic research) yang mencoba untuk mengkaji metode penciptaan karya seni murni bentuk representasional, simbolik dan abstrak. Kajian dilakukan terhadap beberapa seniman lukis, grafis dan patung di empat kota dalam wilayah Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data utama dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan sumber primer, yaitu seniman. Sedangkan data tidak langsung dikumpulkan melalui jurnal, buku, video foto, katalog pameran, karya-karya seniman, dan dokumen-dokumen terkait. Teknik analisis data dilakukan sebelum di lapangan dan di lapangan. Temuan penelitian ini adalah berupa metode yang spesifik, lebih operasional dan teknis tentang penciptaan karya seni murni bentuk representasional, simbolik dan abstrak.  Kata Kunci: Metode, Representasional, Simbolik, Abstrak.AbstractThis research is a basic research which tries to examine the method of creating pure works of representational, symbolic and abstract forms. The study was carried out on several painters, engravers and sculptors in four cities in the West Sumatra region of Indonesia. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The main data collection techniques are carried out through observation and interviews with primary sources, namely artists. While indirect data is collected through journals, books, videos, photos, exhibition catalogs, works of artists, and related documents. Data analysis techniques were carried out before on the field and in the field. The findings of this study are in the form of specific, more operational and technical methods about the creation of pure works of representational, symbolic and abstract forms. Keywords: Method, Representational, Symbolic, Abstract. 

scholarly journals KAJIAN KONSEP TAMAN ISLAM BERDASARKAN AL QURAN DAN HADITS

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miftahul Jannah ◽  
Wahju Qamara Mugnisjah ◽  
Andi Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Basic Concept ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Data Collection Method ◽  
Result Analysis

<p><em>Islam concept is comprehensive (syumuliyyah), including planning and designing a garden. Nowdays, there are various studies regarding  Islamic garden. However, in general, the studies do not refer to the Islamic law. This study  compares the concept of Islamic garden that emerge in Islamic glory period and the basic concept of Islamic law. The data collection method is study literature from two major literatures in Islam (Quran and hadith), and other literatures (books, journals, and research reports). The result analysis shows concept of Islamic garden does not refer to the primary sources of Islamic law, and it is more restrictive. It is emphasized that basically the planning and designing concept of Islamic garden could be free. It should be suitable with the location and the needs of garden users.</em></p>

scholarly journals Case Study: Participation Motives of Strength and Conditioning Training for College Students

2011 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-64
Author(s):  
Jennifer Y. MAK ◽  
Siu Yin CHEUNG
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
University Students ◽  
English Abstract ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Healthy Lifestyles ◽  
Study Participation ◽  
Strength And Conditioning ◽  
Participation Motives

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in English; abstract also in Chinese. The aim of this study was to investigate the participation motives of college students taking part in strength and conditioning training. The subjects were four university students. Observations, interviews and documents were utilized as the primary sources of data collection. The data were analyzed using number checking and triangulation techniques. The findings were organized into the following sections: need recognition, and belonging and affection motives. The participants’ needs to work out included losing weight, keeping fit, staying in shape, securing physical appearance, releasing stress, and establishing healthy lifestyles. The most important motive for them to work out was spending time and interacting with friends. 本文旨在探討大學生參與肌力與體能訓練的動機。研究對象為四位大學生。資料收集主要途徑為觀察、訪問及文獻紀錄。所收集的數據以數字核對及三角測量法作分析。研究結果被分類為以下類別；被認同的需求、歸屬感及情感動機。研究對象做肌力與體能訓練的目的包括：減肥、健美、維持線條、保持外表、減壓及建立健康生活，當中做運動最重要的動機是與朋友消磨時間及維繫。

scholarly journals Manajemen pendataan aset sekretariat daerah kabupaten Lombok Timur

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Masbullah Masbullah ◽  
◽  
Salmi Yuniar Bahri ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Collection Management ◽  
Analysis Theory ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Asset Data ◽  
Document Review

Purpose: This study aimed to see how the Asset Data Collection Management of the Regional Secretariat of East Lombok Regency is in accordance with the rules from start to finish and get a clear picture of the research topic. Research methodology: This study was qualitative research. The data technique was done by using documentation, field observation, document review, and interview. The collected data were then analyzed using data analysis theory by Miles and Huberman. Results: The results showed that the Regional Asset Data Collection Management in East Lombok Regency was in accordance with the Domestic Government Regulation No. 19/2016. However, the management of official vehicles was not yet effective and efficient. This can be seen from the management practices that still follow the scope contained in the regulation. Limitations: The weakness of this study is that most of the data cannot be obtained from primary sources but relies on secondary data or other people's information. Contribution: It is hoped that this research can be used as a reference used in further research. Furthermore, the research results are expected to provide an overview of how the regional secretariat asset data management can be used as material for evaluation and improvement in local government policymaking.

scholarly journals Same Difference? Understanding Variation in the Estimation of Effect Sizes from Educational Trials

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZhiMin Xiao ◽  
Adetayo Kasim ◽  
Steve Higgins
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Scaling Up ◽  
Effect Sizes ◽  
Point Estimates ◽  
Data Collection Point ◽  
Implementation Problems ◽  
Analytic Models ◽  
Collection Point

By applying four analytic models with comparable outcomes and covariates to a dataset of 20 outcomes from 17 educational trials, we found results closely matching in well-powered studies without serious implementation problems. The interventions and evaluations were all funded by the Education Endowment Foundation and independently evaluated. We demonstrated that when an analysis takes little account of research design, or where there were difficulties with implementation and data collection, point estimates of effect differ and estimates of precision vary. This adds to the challenge of understanding the comparative impact of interventions and deciding which are worth scaling up.

scholarly journals Da'wa Model Based on Brand Community Value: Qaryah Thayibah Implementation for Villages Fostered by 'Aisyiyah Ponorogo

Afkaruna ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. Layouting
Author(s):  
Imroatul Istiqomah ◽  
Maria Ulfa
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Inductive Reasoning ◽  
Primary Sources ◽  
Education Economics ◽  
Brand Community ◽  
General Statement ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Islamic Society

Islamic da'wa's performance is highly influenced by the techniques and tactics used in conjunction with the preaching object. 'Aisyiyah applies a Qoryah Thayyibah group-based da’wa model that is expected to become the Brand Community Value. Each Regional Leader must enforce this program with a minimum of three supported villages. The purpose of Qoryah Thayyibah, in general, is to establish an advanced and dignified Islamic society. This study aimed to identify the implementation of the Qoryah Thayyibah program and the obstacles faced by 'Aisyiyah Ponorogo. The qualitative literary approach was used in this analysis. Accordingly, the data collection was through documentation (identification of documents), observation, and interviews. The inductive reasoning was also used in the analysis to see how the Qoryah Thayyibah program is implemented, and the conclusion was taken from the general statement to a particular statement. The primary sources were the results of interviews with the management of 'Aisyiyah Ponorogo, interviews with Qoryah Thayyibah PW East Java and PDA Ponorogo, the results of Tanwir relevant to Qoryah Thayyibah and supported by other sources, such as articles, documents or writings on the official PDA website of ‘Aisyiyah Ponorogo. 'Aisyiyah Ponorogo has successfully applied the Qoryah Thayyibah in five of the eight intended fields. They faced obstacles in several fields, including spirituality, education, economics, and health.

scholarly journals English Language Error Analysis of the Written Texts Produced by Ukrainian Learners: Data Collection

2015 ◽  
pp. 389-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lessia Mykolayivna Kotsyuk
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Second Language Acquisition ◽  
Language Acquisition ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Error Analysis ◽  
English Language ◽  
Teaching Process ◽  
Corpus Studies ◽  
Written Texts ◽  
Different Types

English Language Error Analysis of the Written Texts Produced by Ukrainian Learners: Data CollectionRecently, the studies of second language acquisition have tended to focus on learners errors as they help to predict the difficulties involved in acquiring a second language. Thus, teachers can be made aware of the difficult areas to be encountered by the students and pay special attention and devote emphasis to them. The research goals of the article are to define what error analysis is and how it is important in L2 teaching process, to state the significance of corpus studies in identifying of different types of errors and mistakes, to provide the results of error analysis of the corpus of written texts produced by Ukrainian learners. In this article, major types of errors in English as a second language for Ukrainian students are mentioned.

scholarly journals Representaciones, hábitos y dificultades de composición del texto escrito en estudiantes universitarios: un estudio exploratorio

2017 ◽  
pp. 60-78
Author(s):  
Yolanda Álvarez-Sánchez ◽  
Santiago Fabregat-Barrios
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
University Students ◽  
Academic Writing ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Tertiary Education ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Written Texts ◽  
Estudiantes Universitarios

This article presents an exploratory study into the assumptions, habits of composition and principal difficulties that university students in the study declare to have in regard to the composition of written texts. It is a qualitative study elaborated from a series of semi-structured interviews used as a method of data collection. Once the analysis and categorisation of the data is complete, we present the system of beliefs of the participants regarding professional and academic writing. We identified their most relevant difficulties and make clear what must be taken into consideration when proposing actions which objective is to improve writing competencies in the area of Tertiary Education.

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