HUBUNGAN USIA, TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN HIDUP PADA TP-PKK KALIGUNG BANYUWANGI

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Erlin Qur'atul Aini

Every individual has a standard of life satisfaction. The life satisfaction is also experienced by mothers who work and have income. Factors that affect life satisfaction are age, education, and income. This study aims to analyze the correlation of age, education level, and income level with the satisfaction of life at member of TP-PKK Kaligung Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi. This research was an analytical observational research with cross sectional design conducted on May 2019 in Kaligung Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi. Total samples of this study are 35 people from population of TP-PKK Kaligung Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi. Data were analyzed by Somer’s D Test. The result was satisfaction of life on members of TP-PKK Kaligung Village, Blimbingsari District, Banyuwangi on category very satisfied was 14%, satisfied was 54% and not satisfied was 2%. The majority of the age of respondents on late adult was 54%, education level respondents most elementary school was 37%, respondents have no income was 57%. The age variable (CI=95%; P = 0.45; r =-0.119) has no correlation with life satisfaction. The education level (CI=95%; P = 0.001; r = 0.365) and the income level (P = 0.036; r =-0.671) has significant correlation with life satisfaction. There was no correlation beetwen age and life satisfaction Then, if education levels was getting higher, life satisfaction would increased. Instead, if the income level was getting higher, the life satisfaction would decreased. Recommendation of this study, that each individual must view their life positively, be able to think rationally and objectively and be able to control theirself to stable in maintaining lifestyle when the level of education is not very high, and the level of income is getting higher so their life satisfaction does not decline.

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Anca Laika ◽  
Retno Adriyani

ABSTRACTGunung Anyar Tambak village had the lowest access to latrines. Some residents defecate in rivers or other places. The study was conducted to determine a relationship of factors and low use of latrines in Gunung Anyar Tambak village. It was observational research with a cross sectional design. Samples were selected from the population through simple random sampling. Guided interviews were conducted to 75 respondents in RW 01 Gunung Anyar Tambak village. The research variables were respondent characteristics (education level and income level), knowledge, attitudes, and latrine ownership. Data analysis was done using the Chi-square test with a degree of confidence at 95%. The results showed a significant relationship between respondent characteristics including education level (p = 0.000), income level (p = 0.000), knowledge (p = 0.006), attitude (p = 0.003), and latrine ownership (p = 0.000) on low use of latrines. The variable with the strongest relationship was latrine ownership. Keywords: education, income, knowledge, attitude, latrine ownership


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 1094-1105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirsti Kvaløy ◽  
Marita Melhus ◽  
Anne Silviken ◽  
Magritt Brustad ◽  
Tore Sørlie ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectiveThe present study aimed to investigate disordered eating (DE) among Sami compared with non-Sami residing in northern Norway.DesignIn a cross-sectional design, stratified by sex and ethnicity, associations were tested between DE (Eating Disturbance Scale; EDS-5) and age, education level, BMI category, anxiety and depression, physical activity and consumption of snacks.SettingThe SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey (2012–2014) based on the population of ten municipalities in northern Norway.SubjectsAdults aged 40–69 years; 1811 Sami (844 male, 967 female) compared with 2578 non-Sami (1180 male, 1398 female) individuals.ResultsNo overall significant ethnic difference in DE was identified, although comfort eating was reported more often by Sami individuals (P=0·01). Regardless of ethnicity and sex, symptoms of anxiety and depression were associated with DE (P<0·001). Furthermore, DE was more common at lower age and higher BMI values. Education levels were protectively associated with DE among Sami men (P=0·01). DE was associated (OR, 95% CI) with low physical activity in men in general and in non-Sami women (Sami men: 2·4, 1·4, 4·0; non-Sami men: 2·2, 1·4, 3·6; non-Sami women: 1·8, 1·2, 2·9) and so was the consumption of snacks (Sami men: 2·6, 1·3, 5·0; non-Sami men: 1·9, 1·1, 3·1; non-Sami women: 2·1, 1·3, 3·4).ConclusionsThere were no significant differences regarding overall DE comparing Sami with non-Sami, although Sami more often reported comfort eating. There were significant sex and ethnic differences related to DE and physical activity, snacking and education level.


Author(s):  
Arta Novita Harlan

Laboratory workers had high risk of being exposed to biological factors such as HIV/AIDS, HBV, HCV viruses and mycobacterium tuberculosis germ. It was obligatory to protect laboratory workers from all contagious diseases by using Personal Protection Equipment (PPE).This researchhad done to learnfactors related to laboratory workers behavior of PPE usage at PHC Surabaya Hospital. This was a descriptive observational research with cross-sectional design. Sample of this research was total population of all PHC Surabaya Hospital laboratory workers (medical analyst/health analyst) in June 2014. Data were taken by questionnaires, observation and interview. The independent variables were predisposing factors (age, sex, time worked, education level, knowledge and attitude), enabling factor (the availability of PPE), reinforcing factors (regulation/policy, socialization, monitoring and reward and punishment). The dependent variable was behavior of PPE usage. The result of this research was acquiredthat 53,3% respondents were < 31 years, 73,3% respondents was woman, had time worked about 5 – 10 years,80% respondents had education level diploma, 86,7% respondent had good knowledge and 53,3% respondents had good attitude, 60% respondents stated that the availability of PPE were laboratory coats, gloves, and masks, 86,7% respondents stated that there was socialization, 73,3% respondents stated that there was monitoring and 80% respondents stated that there wasn’t punishment. The younger age, the lower time worked, and more complete the availability of PPE, the better the behavior of PPE usage.Keywords: PPE usage, laboratory worker, hospital


Author(s):  
Kristiani Murti Kisid

COVID-19 is one of the diseases with a very high and fast spread that requires vaccination as a protection step. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitude towards willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination in NTB Province. This research is an Observational research with cross sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 77 respondents. The results of this study were the majority of respondents with a level of knowledge (62.3%), good attitude (66%) willing to receive COVID-19 vaccination. The results of bivariate analysis resulted in a significant relationship between knowledge of COVID-19 vaccination and attitude towards willingness to receive COVID-19 vaccination.


e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fisky G. A. Maramis ◽  
Oraetlabora I. Palandeng ◽  
Olivia. C. P. Pelealu

Abstract: Nose is an important organ, which is supposed to received more attention than usual, no exception nose in children of elementary school. In children with severe nose health disorders may experience disruptions in learning activities. This research aims to get an overview of the nose health on the SDN 11 Manado students. This research uses descriptive observational research methods with a cross sectional design. Overall the respondents amounted to 25 people. Inspection results indicate there is edema at right conchae and left conchae respectively 4%. The results of the examination of nasal secretions found mucopurulent secret 8%. Serous secret 4%; Mucoid secret 4%. Post nasal drips is found, right nose 12% and left nose 8%. Examination of nasal cavity, mucosa layer, septum overall results showed normal.Conclusion: Overall the students of SDN 11 Manado have a good nose health.Keywords : Nose health, nasal examination.Abstrak: Hidung merupakan organ penting, yang seharusnya mendapat perhatian lebih dari biasanya, tak terkecuali kesehatan hidung pada anak-anak sekolah dasar. Pada anak dengan gangguan kesehatan hidung yang berat akan mengalami gangguan dalam kegiatan belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kesehatan hidung pada siswa-siswi Sekolah Dasar Negeri 11 Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan desain potong lintang. Keseluruhan responden berjumlah 25 orang. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan terdapat udim pada konka sebelah kanan dan kiri masing-masing sebesar 4%. Hasil pemeriksaan sekret hidung ditemukan sekret mukopurulen 8%. Sekret serous 4% sekret mukoid 4%. Hasil pemeriksaan post nasal drips ditemukan, hidung kanan 12% dan hidung kiri 8%. Pada pemeriksaan kavum nasi, mukosa, dan septum keseluruhannya menunjukkan hasil normal.Simpulan: Secara umum siswa-siswi SDN 11 memiliki kesehatan hidung yang baik.Kata Kunci : kesehatan hidung, pemeriksaan hidung.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Arlien Jeannete Manoppo ◽  
Friskilia I. Bolung

Academic achievement is a form of success of a student obtained from the learning process in schools and colleges, this is realized because of the role of parents based on education level and income. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between education level and income of parents with academic achievement. The method used in the study was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design, involving 85 respondents selected through consecutive sampling. The results of the study stated that the income of male parents was very high at 43.5%, the income of female parents was low at 28.2%, the education level of parents was medium (45.9% for men and 41.2% for women), student academic achievement is high (49.4%), there is no significant relationship between the level of education of parents and student academic achievement (p> 0.05), and there is a significant relationship between parents' income and student academic achievement (p <0.05). Thus, there is no significant relationship between the level of education of parents and the academic achievement of the Nursing Faculty of Klabat University students, but there is a significant relationship between parents' income and the academic achievement of the Nursing Faculty students of Klabat University. The addition of other variables related to academic achievement needs to be done to improve the results of this study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum ◽  
Disny Prajnawita ◽  
Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum

Introduction: Flies can transmitted disease. The final waste disposals were the breeding place of flies, especially when the final waste disposals weren`t implementation in good management. The objectives of the research were to analyze the differences between flies density in the Pakusari landfill and Ambulu landfill, Jember District, Indonesia. Method: the method was analytic with a cross-sectional design. The data were collected with observation, interview and measure the flies density. The population was all of the area kavling in the Pakusari and Ambulu landfill. The samples were total population. There were 4 active kavling in the landfill, and interview 68 head of the family which stays around the landfill how the flies disrupt their daily activity. The measurements of flies density were using fly grill, stopwatch, form the flies density. The type of flies was identification. Result and Discussion: Waste disposal management at Pakusari landfill was a controlled landfill, and Ambulu was open dumping. Both of flies density of the landfill were categorized very high. The measurement of flies density was in September 2019, whereas the Pakusari landfill using open dumping because of the equipment was broken. The highest flies density on Pakusari at kavling 2 dan 3,4 were 44,4 per 30 seconds (point 1) and 42,4 per 30 seconds (point 1). At kavling 2, 3 Ambulu landfills were 34 per 30 seconds (point 6) and 31,4 per second (point 1) There were sig difference flies density between Pakusari and Ambulu landfill (p=0,000). The most of flies were Musca Domestica(81%). The most distribution of flies were disturbed by the view, causing diarrhea, typus. Conclussion: Waste disposal landfill management should be improving with sanitary landill to control the flies density and decrease the vector-borne disease.


Author(s):  
Maryam Said ◽  
Hadi Pratomo

Riwayat pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI), karakteristik ibu dan anak serta pola asuh berpengaruh terhadap kecerdasan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proporsi tingkat kecerdasan anak, riwayat pemberian ASI, karakteristik ibu dan anak, serta faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kecerdasan anak pada siswa SDSN Pekayon Jaya VI Kota Bekasi. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang dengan metode systematic random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 166 responden (siswa/i yang berumur 7 - 9 tahun) beserta ibunya. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2013. Pada siswa dilakukan tes kecerdasan menggunakan tes Raven sedangkan ibunya mengisi kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kecerdasan rendah 6%, rata-rata 36,7%, dan tinggi 57,2%. Variabel yang berhubungan dengan kecerdasan adalah durasi pemberian ASI dan pendidikan ibu. Pendidikan ibu adalah faktor dominan terhadap kecerdasan, bahwa ibu yang berpendidikan tinggi berpeluang mempunyai anak dengan kecerdasan tinggi yaitu 3,556 kali lebih besar dibandingkan ibu berpendidikan rendah setelah dikontrol variabel durasi ASI. Untuk Dinas Pendidikan Kota Bekasi agar menyelenggarakan berbagai aktivitas seperti seminar/pelatihan/konseling bagi orang tua murid tentang pentingnya peran orangtua terhadap tumbuh kembang anak.Breastfeeding history, mother and children characteristics, and child care are considered influential on child intellegence. This study aimed to determine the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding, the level of childrens intellegence, mother and children characteristics, the relationship between duration of breastfeeding with the level of students intellegence. This research used a cross-sectional design and through systematic random sampling with a sample size of 166 respondents (students aged 7 - 9 years old) and their mothers. The intellegence was tested using the Raven test while their mothers were interviewed. The results showed that the level of childrens intellegence was high (57.2%), average (36.7%), and low (6%). Those variables which related to the intellegence level were duration of breastfeeding and the level of mothers education. The mothers education level is one of the factors which has higher effect, againts the childrens intellegence. Those mothers who have high level education will have probability 3,556 to have their children with high level intellegence (after controlling the duration breastfeeding). Suggestion; The Department of Education Bekasi city to organize activities relevant to the improving of parents in growth and development of their children through seminars/training/counseling.      


Author(s):  
Raditya Angga Pradipta

Logging the forest production is a high risk work. The condition of the forest acreage is difficult, the imbalance between the tools used by condition of the field and the skills of workers can lead to accidents. One of supporting job in the process of logging the forest production is the operation of the chainsaw that has hazards and risks which must be controlled. The main objective of this research was to risk assessment in the operational of the chainsaw in the work to cutting down trees in Perhutani KPH Madiun. This research was an observational research that conducted using cross sectional design and descriptive analysis. Data were used primary data based on interviews, observations and secondary data collected from the company. This research performed based on work activities of operating chainsaw. The result showed that based on idetification of hazards in activities of operating chainsaw in cutting trees, there were18 hazards Risk assessment showed that from 18 pure risks, there were 4 low risks,7 medium risks and 7 high risks. The conclusion from this research is the risk most dominant obtained from the risk assessment is high risk and risks while each one had the amount of 7 danger or 39 % of all the potential here hazards, to at a job should not be continued, work that needs to be set repeated or attempts to control at work to reduce the risk. Control must be reviewed for conformity before work began.Keywords: cut timber, identification hazards, risk assessment


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Ulfia Hazna Safira

The participant of National Health Security in October 2016 still reached 66,11% of population. Public and students knowledge about benefits and uses of National Health Security still low. The lack of knowledge, used, and community participation showed the lack of community accessibility in National Health Security program. Students as agents of change are expected to make National Health Security success The objectives of this research was to analyze the differences of health student’s accessibility and non-helath student’s accesssibility to National Health Security program. The method of this research used online questionnairre with analytic type of research used observational research and cross sectional design. The results showed there were differences of accessibility between health students and non-health students based on knowledge aspect, proximity of health facility that accept National Health Security, perception of the importance of National Health Security, National Health Security participants, utilization of National Health Security, ease of National Health Security used, affordability of National Health Security, and satisfaction of National Health Security. Meanwhile health students accessibility with non-health students did not have differences on ease of gets information aspect, accomodation availability, and perception of the accuracy of National Health Security program.Keywords: accessibility, national health security, students


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