scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN AWAL DAN TES FORMATIF TERTULIS BERBASIS WEBSITE TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA SISWA MTs NEGERI BATAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 336-349
Author(s):  
JURAHMIN JURAHMIN

This study aims to determine: (1) Differences in physics learning outcomes between students who are given a website-based formative written test and students who are given a paper and pencil-based formative written test; (2) The effect of the interaction between a website-based formative written test and a written formative test based on a website, paper and pencil, and the level of initial knowledge of physics learning outcomes; (3) The difference in physics learning outcomes between students who were given a website-based formative written test and a paper and pencil-based formative written test in a group of students who had a high level of initial knowledge; and (4 ) Differences in physics learning outcomes between students who were given a website-based formative written test and a paper and pencil-based written formative test in a group of students who had a low level of initial knowledge. This research uses experimental method with treatment by level fixed model design. The population of the entire class VIII of MTsN Batam for the academic year 2010/2011 is 10 classes. The research sample was determined by multi-stage random sampling consisting of 4 classes. Two experimental classes 1 were given a website-based formative written test and two experimental classes 2 were given a paper and pencil-based written formative test. Each treatment consisted of 40 students. The technique of collecting initial knowledge data and learning outcomes data is done by testing. Test requirements analysis was carried out with normality test and homogeneity test. The research hypothesis was tested using two-way ANOVA and further tests were carried out with the Tukey test. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded: (1) Overall, the learning outcomes of students who are given a written formative test based on a website are higher than students who are given a written formative test based on paper and pencil; (2) There is an interaction effect between written formative tests and the level of initial knowledge. on physics learning outcomes; (3) Overall, in the group of students who have a high level of initial knowledge, the learning outcomes of students who are given a website-based formative written test are higher than students who are given a paper and pencil-based written formative test; and (4) Generally Overall, in the group of students who have a low level of prior knowledge, the learning outcomes of students who are given a paper and pencil-based formative written test are higher than students who are given a website-based formative written test. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website dengan siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil; (2) Pengaruh interaksi antara tes formatif tertulis berbasis website, tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil, dan tingkat pengetahuan awal terhadap hasil belajar fisika; (3) Perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website dan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil  pada kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan awal tinggi; dan (4) Perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website dan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil pada kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan awal rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain treatment by level fixed model. Populasi seluruh kelas VIII MTsN Batam tahun pelajaran 2010/2011 sebanyak 10 kelas. Sampel penelitian ditentukan secara  multi stage random sampling terdiri 4 kelas. Dua kelas eksperimen 1 diberi perlakuan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website dan dua kelas eksperimen 2 diberikan perlakuan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil. Masing masing perlakuan terdiri dari 40 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data pengetahuan awal dan data hasil belajar dilakukan dengan tes. Uji persyaratan analisis dilakukan dengan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Uji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan anava dua jalan dan dilakukan uji lanjut dengan uji Tukey. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data disimpulkan: (1) Secara keseluruhan, hasil belajar siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website lebih tinggi dibanding siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil; (2) Terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara tes formatif tertulis dan tingkat pengetahuan awal terhadap hasil belajar fisika; (3) Secara keseluruhan, pada kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan awal tinggi, hasil belajar siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website lebih tinggi dari siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil; dan (4) Secara keseluruhan, pada kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan awal rendah, hasil belajar siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil lebih tinggi dari siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-175
Author(s):  
JURAHMIN JURAHMIN

This study aims to determine: (1) Differences in physics learning outcomes between students who are given a website-based formative written test and students who are given a paper and pencil-based formative written test; (2) The effect of the interaction between a website-based formative written test and a written formative test based on a website, paper and pencil, and the level of initial knowledge of physics learning outcomes; (3) The difference in physics learning outcomes between students who were given a website-based formative written test and a paper and pencil-based formative written test in a group of students who had a high level of initial knowledge; and (4 ) Differences in physics learning outcomes between students who were given a website-based formative written test and a paper and pencil-based written formative test in a group of students who had a low level of initial knowledge. This research uses experimental method with treatment by level fixed model design. The population of the entire class VIII of MTsN Batam for the academic year 2010/2011 is 10 classes. The research sample was determined by multi-stage random sampling consisting of 4 classes. Two experimental classes 1 were given a website-based formative written test and two experimental classes 2 were given a paper and pencil-based written formative test. Each treatment consisted of 40 students. The technique of collecting initial knowledge data and learning outcomes data is done by testing. Test requirements analysis was carried out with normality test and homogeneity test. The research hypothesis was tested using two-way ANOVA and further tests were carried out with the Tukey test. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded: (1) Overall, the learning outcomes of students who are given a written formative test based on a website are higher than students who are given a written formative test based on paper and pencil; (2) There is an interaction effect between written formative tests and the level of initial knowledge. on physics learning outcomes; (3) Overall, in the group of students who have a high level of initial knowledge, the learning outcomes of students who are given a website-based formative written test are higher than students who are given a paper and pencil-based written formative test; and (4) Generally Overall, in the group of students who have a low level of prior knowledge, the learning outcomes of students who are given a paper and pencil-based formative written test are higher than students who are given a website-based formative written test. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) Perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website dengan siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil; (2) Pengaruh interaksi antara tes formatif tertulis berbasis website, tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil, dan tingkat pengetahuan awal terhadap hasil belajar fisika; (3) Perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website dan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil  pada kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan awal tinggi; dan (4) Perbedaan hasil belajar fisika antara siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website dan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil pada kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan awal rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain treatment by level fixed model. Populasi seluruh kelas VIII MTsN Batam tahun pelajaran 2010/2011 sebanyak 10 kelas. Sampel penelitian ditentukan secara  multi stage random sampling terdiri 4 kelas. Dua kelas eksperimen 1 diberi perlakuan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website dan dua kelas eksperimen 2 diberikan perlakuan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil. Masing masing perlakuan terdiri dari 40 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data pengetahuan awal dan data hasil belajar dilakukan dengan tes. Uji persyaratan analisis dilakukan dengan uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Uji hipotesis penelitian menggunakan anava dua jalan dan dilakukan uji lanjut dengan uji Tukey. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data disimpulkan: (1) Secara keseluruhan, hasil belajar siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website lebih tinggi dibanding siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil; (2) Terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara tes formatif tertulis dan tingkat pengetahuan awal terhadap hasil belajar fisika; (3) Secara keseluruhan, pada kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan awal tinggi, hasil belajar siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website lebih tinggi dari siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil; dan (4) Secara keseluruhan, pada kelompok siswa yang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan awal rendah, hasil belajar siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis paper and pencil lebih tinggi dari siswa yang diberikan tes formatif tertulis berbasis website.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Riskawati R ◽  
Dewi Hikmah Marisda

Experimentation is one of the learning process activities that is very instrumental in increasing the success of the teaching and learning process, especially in science subjects. Learning methods with practicum can be used as alternative learning that can encourage students to learn independently and actively so that they can reconstruct their learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the effect of the experimental method on student physics learning outcomes. The type of research used is true experimental research with posttest only control design. The population in this study were students of X-MIA 9 grade at SMA Negeri 9 Makassar. Samples were taken by cluster random sampling technique, obtained X-MIA 9 as the experimental class 1 and X-MIA 6 as the control class, with each consisting of 28 students. Learning outcomes obtained by students 'physics show a comparison of the scores of students' physics learning outcomes taught by using the dominant experimental method in the medium category while the results of the physics learning outcomes for students taught by using the discussion method as conventional learning dominant are in the low category. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that learning by using the experimental method can affect students' physics learning outcomes..Keywords: Experimental Method, Physics Learning OutcomesEksperimen merupakan salah satu kegiatan proses pembelajaran yang sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan keberhasilan proses belajar mengajar khususnya dalam mata pelajaran sains. Metode pembelajaran dengan praktikum dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif pembelajaran yang dapat mendorong peserta didik untuk belajar mandiri dan aktif sehingga dapat merekonstruksi hasil belajarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode eksperimen terhadap hasil belajar fisika peserta didik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian true eksperimen dengan desain posttest only control design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X-MIA 9 SMA Negeri 9 Makassar. Sampel diambil dengan teknik cluster random sampling, diperoleh X-MIA 9 sebagai kelas eksperimen 1 dan X-MIA 6 sebagai kelas kontrol, dengan masing-masing terdiri dari 28 peserta didik. Hasil belajar yang diperoleh fisika peserta didik memperlihatkan perbandingan skor hasil belajar fisika peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen dominan berada pada kategori sedang sedangkan hasil skor hasil belajar fisika peserta didik yang diajar dengan menggunakan metode diskusi sebagai pembelajaran konvensional dominan berada pada kategori rendah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar fisika peserta didik.Kata kunci: Metode Eksperimen, Hasil Belajar Fisika


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Laili Niswatun Sani ◽  
Satutik Rahayu ◽  
Hikmawati Hikmawati

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model Direct Instruction dengan simulasi macromedia flash terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa di SMAN 1 Kopang tahun akademik 2016/2017 tentang impuls dan momentum. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen dengan desain kelompok kontrol posttest only. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Kopang dengan jumlah siswa 83 tersebar ke dalam tiga kelas. Sampel penelitian ini adalah XI IPA 2 berjumlah 28 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan XI IPA 1 sebanyak 27 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol yang diambil secara cluster random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kelas XI IPA 2 dan XI IPA 1 adalah 70,71 dan 62,04, secara statistik data hasil tes berdistribusi normal dan homogen. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah analisis dengan t-test polled varians, dan hasilnya menunjukkan thitung = 2,33 dan ttabel = 2,00 pada tingkat signifikan 5 %. Hipotesis nol Ho ditolak karena thitung > ttabel, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Direct Instruction dengan simulasi macromedia flash berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar fisika siswa di SMAN 1 Kopang tahun akademik 2016/2017. This research aimed to determine the influence of Direct Instruction model with macromedia flash simulation toward student’s physics learning outcomes at SMAN 1 Kopang academic year 2016/2017 in the impulse and momentum topic. This research type was experiment with posttest only control group design. The populations in this research were all students in XI grade SMAN 1 Kopang (83 students). The sampel of this research was XI IPA 2 (28 students) as experiment class and XI IPA 1 (27 students) as control class were taken by cluster random sampling. The results showed that the average grade XI IPA 2 and XI IPA 1 were 70,71 and 62,04, statistically the test data was normally distributed and homogeneous.The t-test polled varians was applied to obtain the study result. The results showed that tcount = 2,33 and ttable = 2,00 at significant level of  5 %. In conclusion, due to tcount >ttable, the direct instruction teaching model with macromedia flash simulation has influence toward the student’s physics learning outcomes at SMAN 1 Kopang academic year 2016/2017.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Andriani Andriani

Background: Menarche in young women can cause anxiety. Many teenagers view menarche as a frightening thing, because menarche will cause discomfort, pain, dizziness and so on, Psychological symptoms to reject the physiological process. Anxiety is an excessive emotional reactivity, a dull depression, or a sensitive context, an emotional response. Purpose: The objective of the study was to understand the relationship of attitude knowledge and family support with the level of anxiety of adolescent girls. Methods: This research is quantitative type with anlitik design with coss sectional approach. The study was conducted in February - April 2018. The sample in this study was female teenager amounting to 25 people. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The study was conducted using primary data obtained from the questionnaire, and univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square statistical test. Results: From the result of research analysis of knowledge relationship with anxiety level got 15 respondents who have high knowledge of 8 people (53,3%) with high level of anxiety and 7 people (46,70%) with low level of anxiety. 13 respondents were positive attitude 6 people (46,2%) with high level of anxiety and 7 people (53,8%) with low level of anxiety. of 14 respondents who received family support and 7 people (46.2%) with high anxiety level and 7 people (53.8%) with low anxiety level. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study found no relationship of knowledge with anxiety level with p value 0.742> ? 0.05, Based on the results of the study found no relation attitude with anxiety level with p value 0,529> ? 0.05, Based on the results obtained did not there is a relationship of family support with anxiety level with p value 0,495> ? 0,05. Latar Belakang: Menarche yaitu haid pertama kali pada remaja putri dapat menimbulkan kecemasan. Banyak remaja memandang menarche adalah hal yang menakutkan, karena menarche akan menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan, sakit, pusing dan sebagainya, Gejala psikologis untuk menolak proses fisiologis tersebut. Kecemasan  merupakan  reaktivitas  emosional  berlebihan, depresi  yang  tumpul,  atau  konteks  sensitif,  respon  emosional. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetuhui hubungan pengetahuan sikap dan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan remaja putri. Metode: Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dengan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Februari – April 2018. sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri yang berjumlah 25 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple Random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari kuesioner, dan analisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil: Dari hasil analisis penelitian hubungan pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan didapatkan  15 responden yang berpengetahuan tinggi 8 orang (53,3%) dengan tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi dan 7 orang (46,70%) dengan tingkat kecemasan yang rendah. 13 responden yang sikap positif 6 orang (46,2%) dengan tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi dan 7 orang (53,8%) dengan tingkat kecemasan yang rendah. dari 14 responden yang mendapat dukungan keluarga dan 7 orang (46,2%) dengan tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi dan 7 orang (53,8%) dengan tingkat kecemasan yang rendah. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian didapatkan tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan tingkat kecemasan dengan p value 0,742 > ? 0,05, Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian didapatkan tidak ada hubungan sikap dengan tingkat kecemasan dengan p value 0,529 > ? 0,05, Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian didapatkan tidak ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat kecemasan dengan p value 0,495 > ? 0,05.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (37) ◽  
pp. 149-163
Author(s):  
I Putu Eka WILANTARA ◽  
Ketut SUMA ◽  
Ni Ketut SUARNI ◽  
I. Made CANDIASA

Background: Various studies show that self-assessment containing scientific processes applied in physics learning will affect the scientific attitude and the physics learning outcomes of the students. It is also found that Initial knowledge also contributes to determining the level of scientific attitudes and the physics learning outcomes of physics. However, initial knowledge needs to be controlled so that the pure effect of self-assessment in learning physics on scientific attitudes and learning outcomes of physics is known. Aim: This study examines the effect of the implementation of self-assessment with science processes on scientific attitudes and physics learning outcomes by controlling initial knowledge. Methods: This research was conducted with a quasi-experimental approach to 143 1st grade high school students majoring in science in Singaraja City using a single factor independent group design with the use of covariate. The sample of the research was chosen by using a multistage random sampling technique. The instruments used were the scientific attitude questionnaire, the initial knowledge test, and the physics learning outcome test. The data were processed using multivariate covariance analysis. Results and Discussion: The results showed that there were differences in scientific attitudes and learning outcomes of students who took physics learning with self-assessment containing the science process and students who took physics learning with the conventional assessment after controlling their initial knowledge, either independently or simultaneously. The prior knowledge of the students contributed to scientific attitudes by 22.8%, and to physics learning outcomes by 19.4%. Conclusions: it can be concluded that self-assessment containing scientific processes in physics learning affected scientific attitudes and learning outcomes by controlling initial knowledge.


Author(s):  
Hyun Joo ◽  
Jinju Lee ◽  
Dongsik Kim

This research investigated the effects of focus (inference vs. inference followed by integration) and level (low vs. middle vs. high) in self-explanation prompts on both cognitive load and learning outcomes. To achieve this goal, a 2*3 experiment design was employed. A total of 199 South Korean high school students were randomly assigned to one of six conditions. The two-way MANOVA was used to analyse the effects of the self-explanation prompts on learning outcomes. Results showed that there was an interaction effect between focus and level of self-explanation prompts on delayed conceptual knowledge, suggesting that the focus of self-explanation prompts could be varied depending on their level. Second, learners who were given a high level of prompts scored higher on the immediate conceptual knowledge test than those who received a low level of prompts. A two-way ANOVA was conducted to analyse the effects of the self-explanation prompts on cognitive load and showed no significant interaction effect. However, there was a main effect in the level of the prompt that a high level of self-explanation prompts imposed a lower cognitive load compared to a low level of prompts. In sum, the design and development of self-explanation prompts should consider both focus and level, especially to improve complex problem-solving skills.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3(SE)) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
N. Archana ◽  
K. Somasundaram

Language and life are inter-related. The scope of language is widened with the widening scope of human activity. Today there is no activity, which does not find its expression in terms of language. Listening and reading are passive or receptive skills and speaking and writing are active or productive skills. The paper is an attempt to find to identify the receptive skills in English among B.Ed trainees. The investigator adopted the survey method to study receptive skills of B.Ed trainees. The study is based on primary data which is collected from 300 BEd trainees in and around Coimbatore district using simple random sampling technique. The findings reveal that totally 25% of the selected B.Ed. trainees belong to low level of receptive skill, 46.6% of the selected BEd trainees belong to moderate level of receptive skill, 26.6% of the selected BEd trainees belong to high level of receptive skill. Also it is found that there is no significant difference in receptive among the selected B.Ed trainees based on gender and locality.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-83
Author(s):  
Nyayu Yayu Suryani

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah: (1) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman membaca dengan menggunakan strategi think-aloud dan strategi konvensional; (2) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman membaca antara strategi think-aloud dan teknik konvensional berdasarkan tingkat high level dalam minat membaca; (3) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pemahaman membaca antara strategi think-aloud dengan menggunakan teknik konvensional berdasarkan tingkat low level dalam minat membaca; (4) ada pengaruh interaksi dari strategi yang digunakan dan minat baca yang diajarkan terhadap prestasi pemahaman membaca. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester dua Fakultas Adab di IAIN Raden Fatah Palembang yang terdiri dari 248 siswa. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 84 mahasiswa dengan menggunakan random sampling. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental. Penelitian ini dikategorikan dalam (low and high interest). Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pencapaian pemahaman membaca antara strategi Think-aloud dan strategi konvensional. (2) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pencapaian pemahaman membaca antara strategi think-aloud dengan menggunakan teknik konvensional berdasarkan high interest dalam minat membaca. (3) ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam pencapaian pemahaman membaca antara strategi think-aloud dengan menggunakan teknik konvensional berdasarkan low interest minat membaca. (4) ada pengaruh interaksi yang signifikan antara strategi think-aloud dan minat membaca terhadap pemahaman membaca.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-549
Author(s):  
Mutala'ah Mutala'ah ◽  
Arjudin Arjudin ◽  
Wahidaturrahmi Wahidaturrahmi ◽  
Sudi Prayitno

This study aims to describe the online mathematics learning process and to find out the mathematics learning outcomes in terms of the mathematics disposition of class XII IPA students at SMA Negeri 7 Mataram. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. All students of class XII IPA at SMA Negeri 7 Mataram are the population, where the sample size is 62 students who were selected by cluster random sampling rule. Data collection used a questionnaire, interview and documentation study. From this research, the results show that: (1) The learning process carried out by the teacher changes from direct learning to online learning. In the online learning process, there are several difficulties experienced by students, including students who do not understand the material presented by the teacher, whether the material is delivered in the form of a pdf or video that has been shared. In implementing the online learning process the teacher is not the only source of learning so students are actively looking for other learning reference sources such as videos on YouTube and websites. Assessment of learning outcomes is carried out by providing a written test of the test resulting in that there is no increase in student learning outcomes during learning with an online system. The implementation of online learning cannot be separated from the supervision of parents and teachers. (2) There is a correlation between final semester test scores with students' mathematical dispositions.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document