EXPLORING A FEW PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED BY KAZAKH STUDENTS IN LEARNING CHINESE SPECIAL QUESTIONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 432-440
Author(s):  
S. Matay ◽  
◽  
G. Alikhan ◽  

In view of the unsolved problems arising in the process of learning the Chinese language in Kazakhstan, especially the most important part of studying the structure of sentences in the language, that is, the most difficult part for students who are familiar with Chinese grammar. After several years of teaching experience, students seem to have mastered the special interrogative sentences and written and oral use that often appear in life. To further increase the effectiveness of teaching in the future educational process and reduce the number of unnecessary mistakes in the sentence and the process of speech, students decided to conduct research and control their daily work. It was analyzed that the mistakes are often done by students when doing exercises and explain the reasons.

Xihmai ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (28) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Ángel Ayala Suero [1]

ResumenDocumento dirigido a no financieros para realizar una corrida financiera. El propósito de este documento es poner a disposición de personas sin conocimiento de finanzas o de contadurí­a, un método que de forma lógica y sencilla los auxilie para realizar una corrida financiera, tanto para la elaboración de proyectos como en la dirección y control de empresas. El modelo va dirigido a los emprendedores, empresarios de micro y pequeñas empresas, profesionistas interesados en la elaboración de corridas financieras y estudiantes que necesitan familiarizarse con el proceso de elaboración de corridas financieras y estados financieros proforma (los estados proforma son el resultado de la proyección de los próximos años). Estos objetivos se logran mediante la comprensión de la forma en que los recursos económicos se desempeñan en una empresa y como los estados financieros básicos (estado de resultados, balance y flujo de efectivo) dan cuenta de esta situación y nos ayudan a interpretar lo que sucede en la empresa. Esto ayudará en el proceso de la toma de decisiones para poder modificar el resultado de manera favorable.Este modelo es resultado de treinta años de experiencia profesional en el área de formulación y evaluación de proyectos de inversión, de veinte años de experiencia docente en el área, vistos desde la perspectiva de un no profesional de la materia. Lo que se busca es que sin demasiados conocimientos de contabilidad y administración, de manera sencilla y muy acorde con la realidad del dí­a a dí­a, se puedan comprender los estados financieros y, a través de ellos, lo que sucede en la empresa para una mejor toma de decisiones.Palabras clave: estados financieros, toma de decisiones, escasos conocimientos contables, dirección y control de negocios.AbstractDocument addressed to non-financiers to carry out a financial run. The purpose of this document is to put to the consideration of people without knowledge of finance or accounting such as entrepreneurs, businessman of micro and small businesses, professionals interested in preparing financial statement and for students who need to become familiar with the process of preparing financial statements and proforma financial statements (the proforma statements are the result of the projection of the next years), a method that logically and simply helps us to carry out a financial run, both for the preparation of projects and for the direction and control of the companies. The objectives are achieved by understanding the way in which economic resources are performed in a company and how the basic financial statements, income statement, balance and cash flow; They give an account of this situation and help us to interpret what happens in the company and will help us in the way we take decisions to be able to modify the result favorably. This model is the result of thirty years of professional experience in the area of formulation and evaluation of investment projects, as well as twenty years of teaching experience in this area, which are viewed from the perspective of a non-professional in the field, which It is sought that without too much knowledge of accounting and administration, in a simple and very consistent with the day to day reality, you can understand the financial statements and through these what happens in the company for better decision making.Keywords: financial statements, decision making, few accounting knowledge, business management and control. [1] Médico Veterinario Zootecnista con Maestrí­a en Ingenierí­a Económica y Financiera Profesor de la Universidad La Salle Pachuca.


Author(s):  
O. Lazurenko

The model and the logic of empirical research are determined. The experimental study of emotional competence is presented. A general description of the subjects is systematized. The results of the ascertaining experiment are presented. The author conducted her research in several directions. This approach allowed the researcher to present the quantitative characteristics of emotional intelligence on all scales and subscales in details. On this basis, the author makes a detailed qualitative analysis of the manifestation of the studied ability in future doctors. Besides, after conduction of the research, the author makes conclusion that students' ability to understand and manage other people's emotions and the ability to understand their own emotions and manage them are not formed enough. And these make impossible the success of the future professional activities of a doctor. The author makes conclusion that the development of emotional competence of students of medical universities can be formed by introducing special courses, educational and developmental training programs into the educational process. The correlation analysis allowed the author to empirically confirm the correct determination of the content of the basic components of the future doctor’s emotional competence. Besides, it is proved that the parameters of the social, cognitive, regulatory, empathic components of emotional competence significantly correlate with each other. The received results confirmed that during first year medical students of the experimental and control groups have the same positions of the level of development of emotional competence. And any significant statistical differences in its manifestation were not found among students of the experimental and control groups. Moreover, the received results at ascertaining stage of the study showed the insufficient level of development of the components of emotional competence among students of medical faculty. This led to the creation of a program for the formation of the emotional competence of a future doctor in the process of training in a higher medical school


Author(s):  
Olha Korzhuk

The goal, tasks, organizational aspects are described in the article. The content, procedural and control-evaluation components of the program of industrial practice of the future specialists of the preschool profile with the additional specialty "Primary education" are presented. It was found out that during the passage of specialized practice conditions are created not only to consolidate and enhancing the theoretical knowledge of students, that was acquired during the study of professional disciplines, but also for the successful formation of professionally significant qualities of the class teacher personality, the ability to create in the initial stage of education a personal-oriented pedagogical environment on the basis of partner interaction among participants in the educational process, modeling of organizational forms of competently directed training, readiness to construct an individual educational trajectory of a junior schoolchild.


1996 ◽  
Vol 60 (9) ◽  
pp. 778-782 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Hjorting-Hansen ◽  
D Dent

1970 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 232-241
Author(s):  
Марина Лапіна

Статтю присвячено проблемам професійного навчання соціальних працівників, зокрема розглянуто психолого-педагогічні аспекти процесу підготовки висококваліфікованих фахівців. Зазначено що в професійній психології та педагогіці набуває поширення компетентнісний підхід до сучасної освіти. Акцентовано увагу на особистісно-орієнтованому та психолого-акмеологічному напрямках професійної освіти та навчання. Особистісні якості фахівця розглядаються як метапрофесійні компетенції, що забезпечують якість праці майбутнього соціального працівника. На основі аналізу специфіки підготовки фахівців соціономічних професій окреслено загальні напрями формування професійних компетенцій соціальних працівників: пріоритет професійно-особистісного розвитку для досягнення високого рівня професіоналізму фахівця; формування психологічної, особистісної та рефлексивної компетентності; практична зорієнтованість процесу навчання. Розглянуто методи та технології активного формування психологічної та особистісної компетентності фахівця в процесі професійного навчання, а саме методика контекстного (знаково-контекстного) навчання та психолого-акмеологічні методи та процедури професійного розвитку. Стверджується, що включення до навчального процесу інноваційних, заснованих на взаємодії педагога та учня, психолого-педагогічних технологій активного навчання має формувати особистісні зони розвитку майбутніх фахівців, удосконалювати способи та засоби професійного становлення, що значно підвищує якість професійного навчання соціальних працівників. The article deals with the problems of vocational training of social workers. They are particularly considered with psychological and pedagogical aspects of training highly qualified specialists. It specifies that competence-based approach to modern education gets spreading in the professional psychology and pedagogy. The article is accented on personality-oriented and psycho-akmeological directions existing in the psychology of professional education and training. Personal qualities of the professional are considered as metaprofessional competences which ensure the future social worker’s quality of work. The general directions of formation professional competence of social workers are identified on the base of the analyses of the specific professional training socionomic professions: priority of vocational and personality development for achievement a high level of professionalism; formation of the psychological, personal and reflective competence; practical orientation of the learning process. The methods and technologies of active formation of psychological and personality’s competence of the specialist during the vocational training are reviewed in the article, specifically the method and technique of signed-contextual learning and psycho-akmeological methods and procedures of professional development. It is alleged that the inclusion in the educational process of preparation innovational, psychological and pedagogical techniques of active learning, based on the interaction between the teacher and the student, should generated personal’s development zones of the future professionals, refine the methods and means of the professional development that significantly improves the quality of social worker’s professional training.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Khairunnajwa Binti Samsudin ◽  
Mohd Mahzan Bin Awang ◽  
Anuar Bin Ahmad

This article aims to study on the readiness of history teachers to inculcate historical thinking skills among students. This study focused on four aspects which includes 1) Procedural Knowledge, and 2) Pedagogical Knowledge. Thus, to achieve the purpose of the study, quantitative methods are used. Questionnaires were distributed to 30 history teachers in a secondary school in Batu Pahat district. The results showed that there were no significant differences between teachers who were trained to teach History and those who are not. However, there was a significant difference between teachers with ten years of teaching experience with the readiness of history teachers.


Author(s):  
Alshaima Saleh Alyafei

The current study investigates the beliefs held by science teachers on constructivism and a traditional approach in Qatar government primary schools. More specifically, it aims to investigate the challenges that science teachers experience during inquiry-based learning implementation. A web-based survey was conducted in order to collect data from grades 4 to 6 science teachers. A total of 112 science teachers responded and completed the survey on a voluntary basis. The results indicate that science teachers hold a higher beliefs in constructivism than traditional approach. A T-test and ANOVA analysis have showed that there is no significant differences between the beliefs of science teachers’ and their gender, level of education, and years of teaching experience. In addition, science teachers faced challenges in lesson planning, assessment, and teacher support.


2020 ◽  
pp. 36-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Abaeva

The article describes the experience of conducting a theoretical cycle for medical University students in isolation of students and teachers. The author analyzes a survey of students about their studies and life in quarantine, as well as teachers about the difficulties of organizing distance learning. The author concludes that this situation is a good forced experience for the organization of the educational process in the future.


Author(s):  
Anna Stareva

The author reveals the necessity of introducing into the educational and professional programs of preparation of masters of non-pedagogical specialties of the discipline "Didactics of higher education". Formation of pedagogical competences of the teacher of the higher school will allow the future specialists professional activity in the institutions of higher education. The article reveals the essence of didactic competence and peculiarities of its formation in higher education students in the current conditions of organizing the initial process. The competency approach should permeate all aspects of student training. Therefore, a special (didactic) competence should be included in the list of the graduates' learning outcomes. The didactic competence is the ability to apply knowledge of psychology and pedagogy (didactics) in the educational process of higher education institutions. In the orientation of the educational and professional program of the master of non-pedagogical specialties it is necessary to enter competencies that allow him to engage in teaching activities. General competences add to the ability to carry out pedagogical activities using innovative educational technologies, and special competences add to the ability to organize the educational process and carry out scientific research in order to solve topical problems of the theory, methodology, organization and practice of higher education students. One of the most important compulsory (normative) disciplines that enable the future specialist to teach special and professional disciplines in higher education institutions should be "Didactic of Higher Education". This is the main feature of forming didactic competence in higher education institutions. But the competent approach in higher education does not come down to a separate discipline, but because the phenomenon of integral and dynamic develops in the process of formal, non-formal and informal education and is in constant development and self-development. All stages of preparation of the master of non-pedagogical specialties for teaching activity should be directed on achievement of the main purpose of the educational process — formation of pedagogical competences of applicants of higher education.


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