scholarly journals The Effect of Labor, Private Investment and Government Investment on Productivity in the Industrial Sector

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-60
Author(s):  
Aryati Arfah
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Government Investment ◽  
The Government ◽  
Sector Data

This research was conducted with the objectives is to determine the effect of labor, private investment, government investment on production in the industrial sector. Data collection was carried out at the Regional Financial Management Agency Office. The data used in this study is secondary data, namely data on the number of workers, private investment, and government investment. As well as data on the amount of production in the industrial sector within ten years is analyzed and processed by the multiple linear regression method, using the SPSS version 22 program. The results of this study indicate that: (1) labor has a positive and significant influence on production in the industrial sector; (2) private investment has a positive and significant impact on production in the industrial sector; (3) government investment has a positive and significant impact on production in the industrial sector. This shows that production activities in the industrial sector in Sidenreng Rappang Regency rely on labor, private investment, and government investment to continue to increase production capacity. Government investment is a variable that is rarely examined, especially related to production. The government is one of the parties that play an essential role in supporting economic activities in the region.

Government Investment and Economic Growth in the Developing World (The Distinguishedl Lecture)

1996 ◽  
Vol 35 (4I) ◽  
pp. 419-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohsin S. Khan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Developing World ◽  
Public Investment ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Government Investment ◽  
The Government

There has been a sea change in the views of the economics profession as well as economic policy-makers over the past decade or so regarding the role of the government in the development process. Indeed, it is now becoming conventional wisdom that government can no longer be a dominant player in economic activities, but rather should restrict itself to providing an “enabling” environment within which the private sector can take the lead and flourish. More specifically, government intervention in the economy has to be designed carefully so as to support the private sector and not inhibit its development. The general acceptance of this paradigm is evident in the steadily declining importance of government activities in the economies of most of the developing world. But does this new paradigm mean that government investment has no role whatsoever in affecting growth in developing countries? Reality is that public investment still represents a large share of total investment in the majority of developing countries, and the question is what role it plays in relation to private investment in stimulating economic growth. The objective of this paper is to ascertain empirically for a large group of developing countries the relative importance of public and private investment in promoting and sustaining growth.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEREKONOMIAN DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP PERMINTAAN BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK DI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurlis Sartika ◽  
Syamsul Amar
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Effect Model

Abstract : This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. The independent variables of this study are: (X1) Economy, (X2) Total Population. The model chosen in this study is the Random Effect Model (REM).            This type of research is descriptive and associative research, the data used in this study are secondary data using panel data techniques during the 2015-2018 period. Documentation data collection techniques obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and BPH Migas. Data were analyzed using the Regression Panel.   The results of this study indicate that: (1) The economy has a positive and significant effect on demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. This means that as the economy increases, the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia also increases. Indonesia's energy consumption is dominated by fossil energy, especially fuel. Final energy consumption consists of various sectors, namely households, industry, transportation, commercial, and others. Energy is very much needed in carrying out Indonesia's economic activities, both for consumption needs and for the production activities of various economic sectors. (2) The population has a positive and significant effect on the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. This means that the greater the population, the higher the demand for fuel oil in Indonesia. From year to year the population of Indonesia as one of the developing countries in the world continues to experience growth. This growth has had various impacts on aspects of human life. One aspect that is quite affected by the increase in population is the use of energy to support the necessities of life which includes the industrial sector, households, transportation and so forth. The greater the population, the greater the energy used. Keywords : Economy, Population and Panel Regression

scholarly journals Socio-economic impacts of migration on Tho Chu island commune, Vietnam

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 6187-6193
Author(s):  
Huong Le ◽  
Hoang Phi ◽  
Luu Dao ◽  
Yen Nguyen ◽  
Lien Le ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Cultural Life ◽  
The People ◽  
Displaced People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Labor Structure ◽  
Depth Interviews

Population arrangement to islands for settlement is one of the important policies in many ways of each nation. This study was conducted to provide an understanding of the current situation and impacts of the migration to Tho Chu Island, Phu Quoc District, Kien Giang Province, Vietnam. In-depth interviews and survey questions were used to collect preliminary data on displaced people, insular living conditions, positive and negative impacts of the migration process on the socio-economic development on the island. They are also supplemented by secondary data which were collected from various sources in research process. The study shows that the migration to the island not only helps to supplement the labor force for the island, contributes to economic and labor structure restructuring on the island but also contributes to diversifying island economic activities and expand the space, enrich the cultural life of the island. However, the process of migration to the island also poses a number of problems for the people and the government on the island.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Poverty Level In South Sumatra, Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Jhony Franata ◽  
Taufiq Marwa ◽  
Muhammad Komri Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Path Analysis ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
Poverty Level ◽  
Government Investment ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Directorate General ◽  
Fiscal Balance

The study aims to find out the direct and indirect effect of education, health, government investment and private investment on productivity as well as the poverty level in South Sumatera. The study used secondary data of 2004-2005 published by the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) and other institutions. It used Path Analysis. The Result of the study show that (1) education, health, and government investment did not directly influence the productivity in South Sumatra, while the private investment directly and positively influenced the productivity in South Sumatra, (2) education, government investment, and private investment did not directly influence the poverty level in South Sumatra, while the health and productivity directly and significantly but negatively influenced the poverty level in South Sumatra, (3) education, health, and government investment indirectly did not influence the poverty level through the productivity in South Sumatra, while the private investment indirectly have significant and negative impact on poverty level through productivity in South Sumatera. 

scholarly journals The Influence of Economic Growth, Population, and Industrial Sectors on Environmental Degradation in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Rollis Juliansyah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Environmental Degradation ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Regression Method ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Proxy Data ◽  
Market Participants ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
The Government

Growth of the ekononomi is the main problem of many developing countries (developing country) such as ikhwalnya Indonesia itself, grasp with economic development as his instrument. It is in the form of environmental degradation that occurs as a byproduct that is not likely to attain many market participants even the Government though. On this simple research will be described in simple and concrete, where we restrict this research on variable environmental degradation in the form of proxy data CO2 emissions in Indonesia, economic growth, population, and industrial sectors. Whenever it is found to be the result of linear regression method with the pengestimasiannya double didapi the result that environmental degradation occurs which dipengaruh by population growth and economic growth, each effect is positive and significant. However, the industrial sector showed a negative influence and significantly to degradation of the environment itself.

scholarly journals AKUNTANSI DAN PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA (STUDI KASUS DESA SUNGAI GELAM KECAMATAN SUNGAI GELAM KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Arna Suryani
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Mutual Cooperation ◽  
Record Keeping ◽  
Fund Allocation ◽  
Good Government ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

This research aims to provide insight to the village authorities about the problems that plagued the village related to accounting and financial management of the village Fund. Research conducted in the village of Sungai Gelam Sub River Gelam Muaro Jambi Regency. Types of data used in this research is the primary data and secondary data. The method of data collection is carried out triangulation (combined), namely in the form of observations (observation), interview (interview), the library (library reaserch), and documentation (documentation). This research is descriptive research using qualitative approach with an analysis of inductive or qualitative in nature. This research seeks mendiskripsikan a clear picture of the phenomena that occur in the application of accounting and financial management of the village. The results showed all transactions that originate from the village Fund Allocation has been recorded using a recording system of accountancy assisted by computer using the Microsoft Excel program. Mechanism of liquefaction of sources of income of the village, including the allocation of Funds that were in accordance with the rules of Regent Muaro Jambi Number Number 17 in 2015 about an Ordinance Division and assignment details the village Fund. The stages of preparation of the financial management of the allocation of the funds of the village starts from planning, deployment, and accountability and reporting have been referring to the Regulations the Regents Muaro Jambi 2015 15 years of Regulatory Guidelines for financial management of the village. To overcome the obstacles faced in the implementation of accounting and financial management of the allocation of funds in the village of Sungai Gelam village development activities against mainly sourced from the village Fund Allocation minimal Socializing, parties should the Government further promotes the village to the community about the latest programs and provide a grace period to understand about the new programs. The role of the community is necessary for the two sides to the good Government of the village as well as the society for mutual cooperation, provide motivation, and knowledge toward the critical role community as trustees so that it can create positive feedback. Coaching through guidance-guidance techniques specifically and routinely socialization can be done to improve the skills of Human Resources in understanding the accounting and record-keeping system for financial management of the allocation of Funds.

scholarly journals Analysis of The Effect of Environmental Performance, Company Size, Institutional Ownership and Profitability on Islamic Social Reporting Disclosures

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Safira Safira ◽  
Putri Nadia Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Stock Index ◽  
Social Reporting ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
The Government

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of environmental performance, company size, profitability and institutional ownership on the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting (ISR). Islamic social reporting (ISR) is still voluntary because there is no standard standard from the government. In contrast to CSR which is mandatory (mandatory). The populations in this study are manufacturing companies in the basic industrial sector and chemicals listed in the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) for the period 2012 - 2015. The next stage is sampling using purposive sampling with sample criteria. The data used is secondary data from the company's financial statements. The design of this research is a causal research with analysis method using multiple linear regressions. The results showed that environmental performance, company size, profitability and institutional ownership had no effect on the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting (ISR).

Global Supplier Without a Global Brand Name: A Case Study of Hong Kong's Electronics Industry

2004 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 476-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Kin Kwok ◽  
Richard Cheung Lam
Keyword(s):  
Production Capacity ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Product Diversification ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Brand Name ◽  
Electronic Products ◽  
Export Sector ◽  
Global Brand ◽  
Industrial Specialization ◽  
The Government

AbstractThe production capacity of Hong Kong's electronics manufacturers for certain electronic products has reached the number-one ranking amongst world export suppliers in terms of total quantity, quality and values. Yet, there is an absence of global brand name electronic products in the industry. This paper aims to explore how this development pattern is possible by conducting indepth interview research with 35 managing directors and CEOs from the manufacturer companies, and analyzing secondary data from the Hong Kong government. The research findings indicate that without government support and assistance to overcome the structural difficulties in the production process, and market and product diversification, an individual manufacturer can hardly grow bigger in company size continuously and mobilize large amounts of capital to develop global brand name products. The study also indicates that the role of the government has no effect on the growth of the export sector; however, it influences the industrial organizational structure and industrial specialization pattern.

scholarly journals Analysis on Fiscal Capacity and Regional Financial Acceleration: A Case Study on Ternate City, Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.34) ◽  
pp. 410
Author(s):  
Abdul Hadi Sirat ◽  
Irfan Zam-Zam ◽  
Zikri Muhammad
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Regional Autonomy ◽  
The Government ◽  
Regional Product ◽  
The City ◽  
Regional Work

Indonesian Act No. 32 and 33 by 2014 about the formation of the regional autonomy is a challenge for local governments to utilize the potentials of the region. One of the local revenues for enhancing fiscal area is Regional Own Source Revenue (PAD), which are sourced from taxes and retributions. This research aims to analyze the financial management from the Government of Ternate. The secondary data collected from DPD, BPS, and offices related to the financial areas in 2010 – 2014 as well as data on the results of interviews with officials of the Regional Work Unit that has been appointed. By descriptive analysis, the result showed that economic growth has increased and indicated the increment of regional GDP. Based on the percentage of each sector against the Gross Domestic Regional Product in 2010 – 2014, trade, hotels and restaurants as well as other sectors were significantly contributing. The analysis found that the city of Ternate has not been financially able to carry out regional autonomy. However, the Government of Ternate is expected to improve regional financial capability by implementing intensification, the efforts to internally optimize local taxes and levies, and intensification, the efforts to expand and utilize new potentialities over regional tax and levies, to improve fiscal capability of the city of Ternate. To conclude, the effort in increase the District Own Source Revenue can be done by implementing intensification and intensification of regional tax and retribution.  

The Government Intervention in the Development of New Energy Industry: The Boundary of Responsibility and Policy Tools

2014 ◽  
Vol 1010-1012 ◽  
pp. 2045-2049
Author(s):  
Ding Qiang Duan ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Yun Xiao Hu
Keyword(s):  
Government Intervention ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
Government Procurement ◽  
Energy Industry ◽  
Policy Tools ◽  
Allocation Mechanism ◽  
Government Investment ◽  
New Energy ◽  
Market Allocation ◽  
The Government

Market allocation mechanism plays a key role in the development of new energy industry .but also cannot do without the support of the government, this paper emphasizes that the government should pay attention to the fundamental role of the market when deciding its own responsibilities. Guiding the industrial layout and coordinate between government investment and private investment is the main responsibilities of government in the development of new energy industry. The paper points out that increasing financial subsidy, encouraging the government procurement and improving tax expenditures are important policy tools to realize government intervention targets.

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