ELLY SATRIANI HARAHAP Analisis Faktor Ibu Dengan Kejadian Memiliki Anak Balita Stunting Di Kota Pekanbaru

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-51
Author(s):  
Elly Satriani Harahap
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Study Designs

ABSTRACT Stunting is a condition of growing failure from children under five (infants under five years) which results in children being too short for their age as a result of chronic malnutrition. In Pekanbaru City from Nutritional Status Monitoring data in 3 (three) consecutive years, the prevalence of stunting was increased by 17.7%, 23.9%, and 27.7%. The aim is to analyze how the relationship between maternal factors is the cause of the occurrence of having stunting children in the Harapan Raya City Health Center in Pekanbaru in 2019. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design and sharpened with qualitative research with case study designs in the Harapan Raya Community Health Center working area in June 2019 with a sample of 187 toddlers and sample selection by purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaires, interview guidelines, and observation lists. Based on the study of the frequency of occurrence of having a stunting toddler is 52.4% and a multivariate analysis with a multiple factor predictive logistic regression test concludes the Hb value of Mother in Pregnancy (p value = 0.002), Maternal Behavior in Parenting Feeding Patterns (p value = 0.016 ), and Exclusive breastfeeding (p value = 0.001) is an independent variable that is significantly related to the risk of occurrence of having a stunting toddler and a confounding variable on the risk of having a stunting toddler namely child distance and maternal parity. For Puskesmas, it is expected to provide information regarding stunting issues in the working area of ​​Harapan Raya Health Center by conducting cross-program collaboration in KIA, GIZI, and Health Promotion.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIKA UNTUK TERAPI PNEUMONIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Nita Pujianti ◽  
Lia Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Under Five

ABSTRAKPneumonia merupakan penyebab banyak kematian balita di dunia. Selama tahun 2016 terdapat 568.146 (65,27%) jumlah kasus pneumonia pada balita yang ada di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tercatat kasus pneumonia tahun 2017 sebesar 66,52%, data tertinggi pada Puskesmas Beruntung Raya dengan angka 105 kasus (10,80%) di tahun 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika pada orang tua pasien anak yang terdiagnosa pneumonia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya serta menganalisa faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan observasional analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orang tua yang memeriksakan anaknya dalam satu tahun terakhir di Puskesmas Beruntung Raya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 77 responden ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan berlangsung selama 3 (tiga) bulan. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik biner dan kuisioner sebagai Instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kedisiplinan (p-value= 0,001), sugesti sembuh (p-value= 0,012), dan komunikasi (p-value= 0,025). Variabel kedisiplinan merupakan yang paling berpengaruh dominan terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika, sehingga pasien yang disiplin lakan lebih patuh dalam meminum obat antibiotika daripada pasien yang tidak disiplin.Kata-kata kunci: Kepatuhan, pneumonia, kedisiplinan, sugesti sembuh, komunikasiABSTRACTPneumonia is the cause of many under-five deaths in the world. During 2016 there were 568,146 (65.27%) of the number of pneumonia cases in children under five in Indonesia. From the data of the South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office recorded pneumonia cases in 2017 amounted to 66.52%, the highest data in Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center with a number of 105 cases (10.80%) in 2017. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related by adhering to the use of antibiotics in the parents of pediatric patients with diagnosed with pneumonia in the work area of Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center and analysis the most dominant factor influencing. This study uses an observational analytic design through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents who had their children examined in the past year at Beruntung Raya Health Center. The sample in this study amounted to 77 respondents determined by purposive sampling technique and lasted for 3 (three) months. Data analysis using chi square test and binary logistic regression and questionnaires as research instruments. The results showed that there was a relationship between discipline (p-value= 0.001), recovery suggestions (p-value= 0.012), and communication (p-value= 0.025). Disciplinary variable is the most dominant influence on adherence to the use of antibiotics, so that disciplined patients are more obedient in taking antibiotic drugs than patients who are not disciplined.Key words: Compliance, pneumonia, discipline, healing suggestion, communication

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN LITERASI KESEHATAN IBU DENGAN PERAWATAN DEMAM ANAK BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAPTOSARI GUNUNGKIDUL YOGYAKARTA 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Indah Prawesti
Keyword(s):  
Health Literacy ◽  
Maternal Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Under Five

Latar Belakang : Demam merupakan manifestasi klinis dari sebagian besar 10 besar penyakit yang terjadi di Indonesia dan merupakan alasan paling umum bagi orang tua membawa anaknya ke rumah sakit atau pelayanan kesehatan profesional lainnya. Intervensi pendidikan kesehatan kadang berhasil untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua tentang perawatan demam pada anak, namun ketakutan orang tua terhadap demam pada anaknya masih tetap ada. Salah satu penghalang meluasnya keberhasilan intervensi pendidikan ini adalah ketidakadekuatan literasi kesehatan pada orang tua Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan literasi kesehatan ibu dengan perawatan demam pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Saptosari Gunungkidul Yogyakarta Tahun 2018. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan merupakan penelitian survey analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan 45 responden. Hasil Penelitian : Hasil uji statistic diperoleh hasil nilai p value = 0,275 (yang berarti  tidak ada hubungan antara literasi kesehatan ibu dengan perawatan demam pada anak balita). Kesimpulan dan Saran : tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara literasi kesehatan ibu dengan perawatan demam pada anak balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Saptosari, Gunungkidul Yogyakarta. Sebaiknya dilakukan penelitian selanjutnya mengenai faktor yang terkait perawatan demam pada anak balita.                     Kata Kunci : literasi kesehatan, perawatan demam   ABSTRACT   Background: Fever is a clinical manifestation of most of the 10 diseases that occur in Indonesia and is the most common reason for parents taking their children to the hospital or other professional health services. Health education interventions have sometimes succeeded in increasing parents 'knowledge about treating fever in children, but parents' fever phobia still persists. One barrier to the widespread success of this educational intervention is the inadequacy of health literacy in the parent Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship of maternal health literacy with treatment of fever in under five children in the Work Area of ​​Saptosari Public Health Center Gunungkidul Yogyakarta in 2018 Methods:. This study uses a correlational analytic survey research with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 45 respondents. Result: The results of the statistical test results obtained p value = 0.275 (which means there is no relationship between maternal health literacy with treatment of fever in children under five). Conclusion and Reccomendation: there is no significant relationship between maternal health literacy and treatment of fever for children under five in the Saptosari Community Health Center, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. Further research should be conducted regarding the factors associated with treatment of fever in children under five.   Keywords: health literacy, fever treatment

scholarly journals The Relationship of Knowledge Level of Undernourished Mothers in Toddler Nutritional Pattern Intake in Ciledug Public health center

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-81
Author(s):  
Hj. Sumarmi Sumarmi ◽  
Albahra Bin Ladjamuddin
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Children Under Five ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of undernourished mothers in the nutritional pattern intake of children under five at Ciledug Health Center in 2019. This study uses primary data with quantitative research methods and cross sectional design and uses random sampling techniques. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between work, income, infectious diseases, utilization of health services and the level of maternal knowledge on the nutritional pattern intake of children under five.

scholarly journals ANEMIA OF PREGNANCY ASSESSED FROM THE COMPLIANCE BEHAVIOR OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN CONSUMING IRON SUPPLEMENTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF PITU HEALTH CENTER, NGAWI DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Erwin Kurniasih
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Iron Supplements ◽  
Compliance Behavior ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
High Level

Introduction: pregnant women with anemia are at high risk of bleeding which can cause serious complications to both the mother and the fetus. In Indonesia, maternal mortality due to bleeding due to anemia is quite high because many pregnant women disobidient to consume iron supplements. The study was to determine the relationship between the obedience behavior of pregnant women in consuming iron supplements with the incidence of pregnancy anemia in the working area of the Pitu Community Health Center, Ngawi Regency.  Methods: This study used a cross sectional design and total sampling of 60 respondents. The data collection method was using a questionnaire and analyzed by using the Chi Squre test. Results: The results showed 18 respondents (30%) were at a high level of adherence with anemia condition 5 people (8.3%). Respondents with a moderate level of adherence were 34 people (56.7%) with anemia conditions 16 people (26.7%), and 8 respondents (13.3%) had a low level of compliance with anemia.  The statistical test results obtained p value = 0.003 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between compliance behavior of pregnant women in consuming Fe supplements with the incidence of pregnancy anemia

Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita Berusa 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lebdosari Semarang

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-83
Author(s):  
Devina Alya Maulida ◽  
Yusniar Hanani Darundiati ◽  
Nurjazuli
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Respiratory Infection ◽  
Acute Respiratory Infection ◽  
Indoor Air Pollution ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Under Five ◽  
Under Five Children

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection is an infectious disease that occupies the first position of the top ten diseases of Lebdosari Community Health Center which are mostly suffered by the community, especially in infants with an incidence of 3.32%. Objectives: This Study aims to analyze the relationship sources of indoor air pollution and family practices to the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in infants aged 6-24 months in the Lebdosari Community Health Center Semarang. Research Metodes: This study used a cross-sectional design. Sample size of about 121 toddlers taken by purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using self-administered questionnaire. Analysis of research was used chi-square test. Results: This study showed that there was a relationship between kitchen smoke (p-value = 0.029 RP = 2,676 95% CI = 1,296-5,527), the use of household insecticides (p-value = 0.045 RP = 2,974 95% CI = 1,329-6,653), presence of smokers in the house (p-value = 0.042 RP = 2,120 95% CI = 1,013-4,434), and opening windows practice (p-value = 0.001 RP = 3,191 95% CI = 1,589-6,409) with the incidence of ARI. There was no relationship between sun-curing bedding practice and hand-washing practice with the incidence of ARI. Conclusion: There was a relationship between kitchen smoke, the use of household insecticides, presence of smokers in the house, and opening windows practice with the incidence of ARI ARI in under five Children in The Works area of Lebdosari Community Health Center Semarang.   Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), Under-Five Children, Lebdosari Community Health Center

scholarly journals KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIKA UNTUK TERAPI PNEUMONIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Nita Pujianti ◽  
Lia Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Under Five

ABSTRAK Pneumonia merupakan salah satu penyebab banyaknya kematian balita di dunia. Selama tahun 2016, terdapat 568.146 (65,27%) jumlah kasus pneumonia pada balita yang ada di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan tercatat kasus pneumonia tahun 2017 sebesar 66,52%, data tertinggi pada Puskesmas Beruntung Raya dengan angka 105 kasus (10,80%) di tahun 2017. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika pada orang tua pasien anak yang terdiagnosa pneumonia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Beruntung Raya serta menganalisa faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan observasional analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orang tua yang memeriksakan anaknya dalam satu tahun terakhir di Puskesmas Beruntung Raya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 77 responden ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan berlangsung selama 3 (tiga) bulan. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik biner dan kuisioner sebagai Instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara kedisiplinan (p-value= 0,001), sugesti sembuh (p-value = 0,012), dan komunikasi (p-value= 0,025). Variabel kedisiplinan merupakan yang paling berpengaruh dominan terhadap kepatuhan penggunaan antibiotika, sehingga pasien yang disiplin akan lebih patuh dalam meminum obat antibiotika daripada pasien yang tidak disiplin. Kata-kata kunci: Kepatuhan, pneumonia, kedisiplinan, sugesti, sembuh, komunikasi  ABSTRACT            Pneumonia is the cause of many under-five deaths in the world. During 2016 there were 568,146 (65.27%) of the number of pneumonia cases in children under five in Indonesia. From the data of the South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office recorded pneumonia cases in 2017 amounted to 66.52%, the highest data in Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center with a number of 105 cases (10.80%) in 2017. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related by adhering to the use of antibiotics in the parents of pediatric patients with diagnosed with pneumonia in the work area of Beruntung Jaya Community Health Center and analysis the most dominant factor influencing. This study uses an observational analytic design through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all parents who had their children examined in the past year at Beruntung Raya Health Center. The sample in this study amounted to 77 respondents determined by purposive sampling technique and lasted for 3 (three) months. Data analysis using chi square test and binary logistic regression and questionnaires as research instruments. The results showed that there was a relationship between discipline (p-value= 0.001), recovery suggestions (p-value = 0.012), and communication (p-value= 0.025). Disciplinary variable is the most dominant influence on adherence to the use of antibiotics, so that disciplined patients are more obedient in taking antibiotic drugs than patients who are not disciplined. Keywords: Compliance, pneumonia, discipline, healing,  suggestion, communication

scholarly journals Factors Causing Breast Milk Dams in Postpartum Mothers at Ajangale Community Health Center Implementing Unit

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Ismawati Ismawati ◽  
Sulfianti Sulfianti
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach. A cross sectional design was adopted for the investigation. There are 35 samples that fit the requirements. The findings of this study indicate that 1) bivariate analysis using the chii square test yielded a p-value of 0.000 p0.05, indicating that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, implying that there is a relationship between breastfeeding on demand and the incidence of breast milk dam at UPT Ajangale Health Center. 2) bivariate analysis using the chii square test yielded a p-value of 0.001 and a p-value greater than 0.05. This suggests that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, implying that there is a correlation between breast care and the occurrence of breast milk dams at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale. 3) using bivariate analysis, the chi square test results were produced; the chi square test resulted in a p-value of 0.002 p>0.05. This indicates that there is a correlation between nursing postures and breast milk dams at UPT Puskesmas Ajangale.

scholarly journals Tingkat pengetahuan lansia berhubungan dengan resiliensi pada lansia yang di tinggal meninggal pasangan hidupnya

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Sri Puji Lestari ◽  
Sonhaji Sonhaji ◽  
Rosario Alfonsina Baru
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Resiliensi merupakan ranah bimbingan pribadi secara sosial kepada individu agar dapat mendaptasi lingkungan sosialya, sehingga mampu mengatasi permasalahan sulit dalam hidupnya dan tetap terbebas dari simtom psikopatologi. Dalam tahap perkembangan usia lanjut sangat diperlukan adanya resiliensi dalam rangka menyesuaikan diri dan bertahan dalam keadaan yang malang dan/atau tidak menyenangkan dalam hidupnya, terlebih untuk para usia lanjut yang ditinggalkan oleh  pasangan hidupnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan  Lansia dengan  resiliensi pada lansia yang ditinggalkan karena kemeninggalan oleh pasangan hidupnya di Puskesmas Rowosari Kota Semarang . Metodelogi Penelitian : Jenis penelitian yang kuantitatif dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang sudah ditinggalkan karena kemeninggalan oleh pasangan hidupya di wilayah kerja puskesmas Rowosari Kota Semarang sebanyak 30 responden.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lansia yang ditinggalkan karena kemeninggalan oleh pasangan hidupnya di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rowosari Kota Semarang yanag mempunyai pengetahuan baik, sebanyak 6 responden (20,0%), pengetahuan cukup, sebanyak 13 responden (43,3%) dan mempunyai resiliensi baik, sebanyak  16 responden (53,3%) dan sebagian kecil mempunyai kejadian resiliensi kurang baik, sebanyak 14 responden (46,7%). Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan resiliensi pada lansia yang ditinggalkan karena kemeninggalan oleh pasangan hidupnya di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rowosari Kota Semarang dengan p value fisher exact 0,000 < 0,05 Kata kunci: pengetahuan,  lansia,  resiliensi. KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF ELDERLY RELATED TO  THE RESELIENCE AMONG ELDERLY AFTER THE DEATH OF  A SPOUSE ABSTRACTResilience is the realm of personal social guidance to every individual who has difficultyor problems in his/her life and as well asto support he/she for free from psychopathology symptoms. In the stage of development of the elderly it is necessary to have resilience in order to adapt and survive in a situation that is unfortunate and / or unpleasant in life, especially for the elderly who have been left alone by their partner who had dead.  The purpose of the study: To determine the relationship between the level or degree of knowledge of the elderly with the resilience of the elderly who have been left by  their partner of spouses who dead in Rowosari Public Health Center,  Semarang city,  2017. Type of research, I used quantitative research method by the Cross Sectional design. The population in this study is the elderly who have been left alone by his/her partner who dead in the work area of Rowosari Public Health Center, in Semarang City as many as 30 respondents. The result of the study, Elderly who have been left by his/her partner of spouses who dead in Rowosari Rowosari Public Health Center, Semarang city,  has a good knowledge as much as 6 respondents (20.0%), knowledge enough 13 respondents (43.3%) and have good resilience as many as 16 respondents (53 , 3%) and a small number had an incidence of poor resilience as many as 14 respondents (46.7%). There is a relationship between knowledge with resilience in elderly who have been left by his/her partner of spouses who dead in Rowosari Public Health Center,  Semarang city, with p value fisher exact 0,000 <0,05 Keywords: knowledge, resilienc, elderly

scholarly journals Factors Related To Examination of IVA In Reproductive Women

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Laila Fitri ◽  
Hellen Febriyanti ◽  
Riona Sanjaya
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cervical Lesions ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area

Cervical cancer is a cancer that occurs in the cervix, which is the area of the female reproductive organ which is the entrance to the uterus, located between the uterus (uterus) and the female intercourse (vagina). The incidence of cervical cancer can be detected by the method of Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid (IVA), the IVA examination aims to find pre-cancerous cervical lesions before they become cancerous. The research objective is to know the factors associated with IVA examination in fertile-aged women couples in the work area of Karya Tani Labuhan Maringgai Health Center, East Lampung Regency in 2021.This type of quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all WUS III with a sample of 98 respondents. the object of this research is the IVA examination. The research was conducted in the work area of Karya Tani Labuhan Maringgai Community Health Center, East Lampung Regency in April 2021. Data collection used a questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate (chi square) data analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and IVA examination in the work area of the Karya Tani Labuhan Maringgai Community Health Center in East Lampung Regency in 2021 (p-value = 0.018, OR = 6,000). There is a socio-cultural relationship to IVA examination in the work area of Karya Tani Labuhan Maringgai Health Center, East Lampung Regency in 2021 (p-value = 0.002, OR = 7.333). There is a relationship between family / husband support for IVA examination in the work area of the Karya Tani Labuhan Maringgai Community Health Center, East Lampung Regency in 2021 (p-value 0.004, OR = 5.760). There is no relationship between health care workers' support for IVA examinations in the work area of Karya Tani Labuhan Maringgai Community Health Center, East Lampung Regency in 2021 (p-value = 0.383). Suggestions to IVA officers are expected to take a personal approach to women of reproductive age couples so that they want to do IVA examinations

scholarly journals PENGUKURAN OVITRAP INDEX (OI) SEBAGAI GAMBARAN KEPADATAN NYAMUK DI DAERAH ENDEMIS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siwi Pramatama Mars Wijayanti ◽  
Dian Anandari ◽  
Arrum Firda Ayu Maghfiroh
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Virus ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Mosquito Density ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Breeding Sites ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Area Of Study

Mosquito density could predict the risk of Dengue Virus (DENV) transmission in certain area. Ovitrap Index (OI) is one of the methods to measure the mosquito density beside other methods such as Stegomyia Indices and free larvae index. Ovitrap index is cheaper, more appliacable and sensitive to detect Aedes sp activity to lay their eggs on the wall of container. The aims of this research were to measure ovitrap index in endemic DENV areas, to find out the preferences of female Aedes sp to lay their eggs, and find out the correlation between OI and dengue cases in endemic DENV areas. Type of this study was decriptive with cross sectional design. The area of study was in Community Health center Purwokerto Timur II in Kranji, Sokanegara and Purwokerto Lor. Ovitrap were installed at 50 houses of each vilagges (one indoor, one outdoor), with total ovitrap 100 in each villages. After 6 days of installation, ovistrips were collected and the eggs were counted. The Ovitrap index in three villages were observed at percentage more than 50%, with the highest OI detected in Kranji Village (97.56%). Female Aedes sp were monitored to lay their eggs outdoor than indoor. The OI is not always relevant to predict the dengue cases but could inform the risk of DENV tranmission in certain area. The community should do efforts to minimize potential breeding sites, mainly unused container outdoor to reduce the mosquito density.

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