scholarly journals INTEGRASI REGIONAL: ARUS INVESTASI DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PAJAK

Jurnalku ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-123
Author(s):  
Ferry Irawan ◽  
Muhammad temmy Putra Fachrezzy

The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) has been established for several decades. The AEC is inspired by other regional communities. The situation strengthens each country’ economic and investment. Based on ASEAN Statistical Yearbook 2020, in 2019 the capital inflow to ASEAN amounted USD 158 Billion. The objective of this study is to investigate the cause and effect of these global phenomenon to ASEAN countries especially Indonesia. Also, this paper will elaborate FDI effect from the tax revenue point of view. This paper uses a qualitative method in order to obtain a deep understanding. We found several findings. First, there is a relation between the establishment of regional community and foreign direct investment (FDI). Second, FDI is beneficial to enhance the tax administration system especially country’s tax revenue.

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 175-195
Author(s):  
Sabiruddin B Juli

This article reports the results of a study on how to fill the free market program of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). Indonesia has significant demographic bonus when compared to other ASEAN countries, so that specifically Indonesia will become an easy target for economic activity (read: free market flow transactions) carried out by all members of ASEAN. Demographic bonus is an opportunity and challenge for the Indonesian people, both for those who live in cities or in the countryside. This condition will be more complicated, if the mapping potential of the population does not become a serious concern for the government and stakeholders so that the people of Indonesia will become the largest consumer for products of ASEAN countries. One of the potential populations of Indonesia is women, because they have specific skills that are able to be directed towards an income. The purpose of this study is to prepare the people of Indonesia who have the skills, especially women in entering the AEC both urban and rural communities. This study uses a qualitative method of observation, interviews and review of documents, such as books, newspapers and others.


KEBERLANJUTAN ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 897
Author(s):  
ROMENAH ROMENAH

AbstractThe National Education System has grown so rapidly over time. A variety of efforts have been made to build every prosperous, dignified Indonesian human being, so that the quality of Indonesian thinking is progressing. The ASEAN Economic Community which has been launched since 2015 has resulted in free competition, both in trade, employment, and there is free competition for educators in ASEAN countries. Besides that, Indonesian education is faced with challenges and developments in the times, where the culture between ASEAN countries has no limits, this is the challenge faced when implementing the Asean Economic Comunity (ASEAN Economic Community) MEA. Indonesia as a country in the ASEAN region must prepare domestic educators to have professionalism and character so that they can compete with the AEC. Educators must be aware of the essence of the existence of their profession, continue to struggle to make changes in order to realize professionalism with noble character. Efforts made in preparing professional educators to face the challenges of the AEC must touch the most fundamental aspects of changing their competencies, namely the mindset. A student must be more advanced and innovative in developing his learning so that he can change the mindset of students to do agent of change. Through this mindset educators will become professional and characterized so that they can compete and compete in the MEA era. Keywords: MEA, Changes in Mindset, Professional Educators


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-127
Author(s):  
Moh Firstananto Jerusalem

Abstract In the ASEAN Economic Community blueprint 2015 the term “single market” was used as a goal of economic community. Theoretically, single market is a level of economic integration after customs union. Under that blueprint, customs union could have a chance to be established as a necessary prerequisite for single market. However, the new blueprint 2025 does not adopt single market concept anymore. Different terms have been introduced namely “integrated and cohesive economy” and “unified market”. This article aims at assessing economic integration concept adopted in the ASEAN Economic Community blueprint by utilizing content analysis. It will review the change of concept by employing economic integration theory in order to indicate the direction of economic community goal. The finding is that the change of terms reflects the change of concept. As a result, ASEAN Economic Community will have a different direction in pursuing economic integration. Therefore, under the new blueprint ASEAN will not proceed to customs union and single market. However, it will remain at free trade area level of economic integration. In addition, ASEAN will not be a close trade block but tend to be an open regionalism in relation to non-ASEAN countries or regions. Keywords: ASEAN Economic Community, Customs Union, Single Market, Economic Integration, Open Regionalism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sakina Nusarifa Tantri ◽  
Nabella Duta Nusa ◽  
Raise Pranadya

Preparations for the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) 2025 require accountants to play an important role in an era of openness that demands information accountability. The lack of generic accounting skills from an industry point of view motivates researchers to conduct quantitative research aimed at investigating whether there are gaps in expectation-performance in generic accounting skills. The data of this study were collected through survey using questionnaires as the instrument. The research sample is accounting vocational educators and users of accounting graduates in Indonesia. This study identified the gap between the expectations of accounting graduates users related to the importance of general accounting skills for career success with generic accounting skills performed by accounting graduates. This research is expected to contribute as a material consideration for educators in accounting vocational higher education institutions in Indonesia in preparing learning models in order to accommodate the needs of the work field of accounting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Mohamad Hanapi Bin Mohamad

<p>The development of ASEAN towards the establishment of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) at the end of 2015 has brought into sharp focus on the issue of economic and financial integration in the region. The ASEAN region has been the largest recipient of FDI, relative to GDP in Asia Pacific. Between 1952 and 2012, Singapore accounts for more than half of total FDI to the whole region. Thailand ranks the second with a 13 percent share, followed by Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam and the Philippines which account between 13 to 8 percent.  Foreign direct investment into ASEAN recovered from the world economic crisis and regained its 2007 level of USD 76 thousand million in 2010. ASEAN Dialogue Partners comprising EU, USA and Japan accounted USD 64 thousand million, while the share of Intra-ASEAN in this total was 16% which indicates the progress of ASEAN integration. Theories of economic integration and market liberalization have been used to explain the role of foreign direct investment in developing countries. This paper aims to examine ASEAN’s financial integration prospects. ASEAN integration could accelerate in the years ahead with enhancing financial infrastructure and reliable flexible policy frameworks. On the long term closer engagement among member countries could potentially increase real incomes and accelerate real convergence.</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Nashihatun Nafidah

AbstractAsean Economic Community (AEC) will soon be opened, ASEAN countries have signed the treaty. This is a golden opportunity for every country that has prepared well, but also will be pain for countries that do not or less to prepare for such cooperation. If the AEC materialize in 2015, it is certain that will open employment opportunities as possible for citizens of ASEAN. For Indonesia, the competency of the workforce is generally derived from the development of special skills in a particular field through a college education. This study aims to determine students' knowledge of accounting STIE PGRI Dewantara Jombang against imposing AEC and its implications as well as their readiness in the face of AEC. This type of research used in this research is qualitative research using case study approach with descriptive method using primary data obtained through questionnaires. Respondents in this study are students of accounting STIE PGRI Dewantara Jombang. The survey results revealed mostly already know about the implementation of the Asean Economic Community (AEC), but they do not know the consequences of the implementation of the AEC.Keywords: Student Perceptions, Economic Integration, Employment & Ecomonic Asean Community (AEC AbstrakAsean Economic Community (AEC) akan segera dibuka, negara-negara ASEAN telah menandatangani perjanjian tersebut. Hal ini merupakan kesempatan emas bagi setiap negara yang telah mempersiapkan diri dengan baik, namun juga bakal menjadi derita bagi negara-negara yang tidak kunjung atau kurang mempersiapkan diri menghadapi kerjasama tersebut. Apabila AEC terwujud pada tahun 2015, maka dapat dipastikan akan terbuka kesempatan kerja seluas-luasnya bagi warga negara ASEAN. Bagi Indonesia, kompetensi yang dimiliki para tenaga kerja umumnya diperoleh dari pengembangan kemampuan khusus dalam bidang tertentu melalui pendidikan di perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan mahasiswa akuntansi STIE PGRI Dewantara Jombang terhadap pemberlakuan AEC dan implikasinya serta kesiapan mereka dalam menghadapi AEC. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus dengan metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa program studi akuntansi STIE PGRI Dewantara Jombang. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui sebagian besar sudah mengetahui tentang pemberlakuan Asean Economic Community (AEC) akan tetapi mereka belum mengetahui konsekuensi dari pemberlakuan AEC.Keywords : Persepsi Mahasiswa, Integrasi Ekonomi, Kesempatan Kerja & Asean Ecomonic Community (AEC)


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Christianus Yudi Prasetyo

Countries that are members of the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) are facing an era where ASEAN turn into market and single production base, a highly competitive regional economic, equitable economic development, and a region fully integrated into global economy. That era is known as the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), which take effect on January 2016. This literature survey was conducted to determine the position of Indonesia compared to other ASEAN countries based on existing statistical data so as to determine the readiness of Indonesia to face the AEC. Comparison is made on 6 ASEAN countries with the highest economic growth, namely: Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines, and Brunei. It is important to know because many people are still not aware this intense competition in the era of AEC. Based on World Economic Forum, Indonesia is in 4th position after Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand in terms of competitiveness.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Sahirman .

Indonesia entered  the ASEAN Economic Community (MEA) as of December 31, 2015. In essence the purpose of the establishment of the MEA is to improve the stability of the economy in the ASEAN region, and is expected to overcome the problems in the economic field among ASEAN countries. The consequences of the MEA deal are the free flow of goods and services, free flow of capital and investment, and free flow of skilled labor for ASEAN countries. Free flow of labor is seen as a threat as well as an opportunity for the state of Indonesia. Therefore the Government of Indonesia through the Education and Culture Ministry, especially the Directorate of Vocational Secondary Education implemented a policy strategy of SMK revitalization. The aim of Vocational Revitalization is to realize the school Link and Match with the Business / Industry World (DuDi) thus eliminating the gap between vocational education and DuDi's needs. Three important activities in the implementation strategy of SMK revitalization are the development of industry-based curriculum, teaching factory, and graduate competency certification. Activity is applied to a variety of expertise programs one of which is a program Agribusiness of Agricultural Product Processing (Agroindustry). Keywords: MEA, free flow of labor, teaching factory, competency certification.  


Author(s):  
Hendra Maujana Saragih

Abstract This paper focusing on looking at Indonesia's readiness to deal with the Era of the Economic Community in ASEAN with the urgency that Indonesia's preparations should have a systemic impact on Indonesia's economic growth. The socialization that has been carried out continues and continues to be inflated by every child of the nation so as not to lose compete and be swallowed by the existence of regional countries that really use ASEAN Economic Community as a positive and constructive economic opportunity for each ASEAN member country officially. ASEAN Economic Community is one form of Free Trade Area (FTA) and located in Southeast Asia .ASEAN Economic Community which is formed with a mission to make the economy in ASEAN to be better and able to compete with countries whose economy is more advanced than the condition of ASEAN countries currently. The realization of ASEAN Economic Community, can make ASEAN a more strategic position in the international arena. Researchers expect that with the realization of the ASEAN economic community can open the eyes of all parties, resulting in an inter-sectoral dialogue that will also complement each other among the stakeholders of the economic sector in ASEAN countries and this is very inherent formally. Keywords: Competition, Free Trade Area, Opportunity, Challenge


Author(s):  
Primadiana Yunita

ABSTRAKPenerapan ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) atau Komunitas Ekonomi ASEAN yang akan dimulai pada tahun 2016 akan menjadi babak baru bagi pengembangan perekonomian ASEAN. Salah satu kerangka yang dicanangkan dalam mempercepat penerapan AEC adalah dengan mengurangi hambatan perdagangan melalui ASEAN Trade Facilitation atau yang lebih dikenal dengan fasilitasi perdagangan. ASEAN Trade Facilitation dimaksudkan untuk memberikan berbagai kemudahan perdagangan di kawasan ASEAN, yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan volume perdagangan antar negara -negara ASEAN. Salah satu upaya ASEAN dalam fasilitasi perdagangan adalah pembentukan National Single Window masing-masing anggotanya yang nantinya diintegrasikan ke dalam ASEAN Single Window (ASW). Tulisan ini ingin menganalisis dilematisasi penerapan ASEAN Single Window serta peluang-peluang yang mungkin dapat dimanfaatkan oleh negara anggota ASEAN dari adanya ASW ini.Kata Kunci: AEC, ASEAN Trade Facilitation, National Single Window, ASW ABSTRACTThe ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) which begins in 2016 will be new chapter for economic of ASEAN .One of the framework was proclaimed in speed up the implementation of AEC is to reduce trade barriers through ASEAN trade facilitation. ASEAN Trade Facilitation intended to provide many facilities trade in the asean region, expected to increase the volume of trade between asean countries . One of ASEAN's efforts in trade facilitation is the establishment of the National Single Window each member that will be integrated into the ASEAN Single Window (ASW). This paper wants to analyze the dilemma of implementation of the ASEAN Single Window and the opportunities that may be utilized by ASEAN member countries of the ASW's.Keywords : AEC, ASEAN Trade Facilitation, National Single Window, ASW


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