scholarly journals Moral Values of Javanese Leader in Serat Wedhatama

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Sudrajat Sudrajat ◽  
Djoko Suryo ◽  
Dwi Siswoyo

This study aims to seek moral values of leadership in the Javanese culture derive from Serat Wedhatama (Wedhatama Script) by Mangkunagara IV. The Indonesian local wisdom of literary works was intellectual asset must be explore and transform in the daily life in order to realize prosperous of Indonesian society. This research used philosophical research method in which of Serat Wedhatama by Mangkunagara IV as a primary data source. The technique of data analysis used hermeneutical method with three procedure: verstehen, interpretation, and hermeneutik. The results showed that the moral values in Serat Wedhatama work of Mangkunagara IV consist of the value of courage (satriya), simplicity (prasaja), the kindness (setya budya), sincerity, and the religious values. Panembahan Senapati is the ideal Javanese leader who succeeds bringing happiness and prosperity to all Javanese people. The implementation of leadership based on these moral values by Mangkunagara IV succeed brought prosperous for Mangkunegaran people.

Kadera Bahasa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-106
Author(s):  
Heksa Biopsi Puji Hastuti

The great name of a character immortalized into the title of some vital objects in a regionconsequently carries the purposeof giving role models for character development, at least for local residents. This article raises the issue of positive valuesin character of Haluoleo figure for character development. The data are descriptions of Haluoleo character taken fromHaluoleo story of Tolaki folklore which has been published, as primary data source. The data analysis is done in twosteps, namely first level semiotic readings and second level semiotic readings. From the analysis results obtained theextraction of moral values in character Haluoleo figure as follows: (1) harmonization between softness and firmness; (2)accuracy in mapping needs and self-empowering to fulfill them as well; (3) put forward the equation for the sake oftogetherness and brotherhood; (4) sincerity; (5) respect for birth; (6) humble attitude; and (7) respect and honor friendsand enemies proportionally AbstrakNama besar seorang tokoh yang diabadikan menjadi nama beberapa objek vital di suatu wilayahtentu mengemban maksud pemberian teladan bagi pengembangan karakter, setidaknya bagi wargasetempat. Artikel ini mengangkat permasalahan nilai positif dalam karakter tokoh Haluoleo bagipengembangan karakter. Data berupa deskripsi karakter tokoh Haluoleo yang diambil dari sumberdata berupa kisah Haluoleo versi cerita rakyat Tolaki yang sudah diterbitkan. Analisis data dilakukandalam dua tahap, yaitu pembacaan semiotik tingkat pertama dan pembacaan semiotik tingkat kedua.Dari hasil analisis diperoleh ekstraksi nilai positif dalam karakter tokoh Haluoleo sebagai berikut (1)harmonisasi antara kelembutan dan ketegasan; (2) ketepatan dalam memetakan kebutuhan sekaligusmemberdayakan dirinya untuk memenuhinya; (3) mengedepankan persamaan demi kebersamaandan persaudaraan; (4) ketulusan; (5) menghargai kelahiran; (6) sikap rendah hati; dan (7) menghargaidan menghormati kawan maupun lawan secara proporsional.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Siswoyo Aris Munandar ◽  
Farida Nurus Sofa

<p><em>Abstrak </em><strong>- </strong><strong>Aguk Irawan adalah salah satu sastrawan yang menggunakan sastra novel sebagai media dakwahnya. Penanaman pesan-pesan moral-spiritual penulis kepada pembaca melalui tokoh yang dihidupkan di dalamnya. Peneliti tertarik dengan salah satu karya beliau untuk diteliti yang kemudian terangkum dengan judul, “Maqamat Tokoh Midah dalam Novel <em>Mekkah: Memoar Luka Seorang TKW</em> Karya Aguk Irawan”. Novel yang terinspirasi dari kisah nyata ini menggambarkan tentang pengembaraan jiwa seorang perempuan dalam menemukan Tuhannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode <em>library research</em> atau penelitian kepustakaan. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer yaitu novel <em>Mekkah: Memoar Luka Seorang TKW</em>, sedangkan sumber data sekundernya adalah beberapa karya Aguk Irawan yang lain dan juga sumber referensi yang terkait dengan penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil analisa yang telah peneliti lakukan dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa novel <em>Mekkah: Memoar Luka Seorang TKW</em> merupakan novel yang mengandung ajaran tasawuf. Aguk Irawan menyampaikan ajaran tasawufnya melalui tokoh Midah Hamidah yang terangkum dalam laku kehidupannya sehari - hari. Peneliti menemukan beberapa maqamat yang tergambar dari tokoh Midah Hamidah, diantaranya adalah: taubat, zuhud, sabar, syukur, dan ridha. Novel karya Aguk Irawan ini sangat berguna untuk digunakan sebagai media dakwah di kalangan remaja maupun masyarakat pada umumnya.</strong></p><p><em>Abstract -</em><strong> </strong><strong>Aguk Irawan is one of the writers who used novel literature as his propaganda media. Planting the writer's moral-spiritual messages to the reader through the characters who are turned on in them. Researchers are interested in one of his works for research which is then summarized with the title, "<em>Maqamat Tokoh Midah dalam Novel Mekkah: Memoar Luka Seorang TKW Karya Aguk Irawan</em>”. This novel, inspired by a true story, depicts the wandering of a woman's soul in finding her God. This research uses library research or library research. The source of the data used is the primary data source, namely the Mecca novel: Memoirs of Luka of a TKW, while the secondary data source is some of Aguk Irawan's other works and also a reference source related to research. Based on the results of the analysis that researchers have done, it can be concluded that the novel <em>Mecca: Memoirs of Luka of a TKW</em> is a novel that contains the teachings of Sufism. Aguk Irawan conveyed his Sufism teachings through the figure of Midah Hamidah summarized in his daily life. Researchers found several maqamat drawn from the Midah Hamidah figures, including repentance, zuhud, patience, gratitude, and pleasure. This novel by Aguk Irawan is very useful to be used as a media for da'wah among teenagers and the general public.</strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords -</em></strong><em> Literary works, Novels, Maqamat, Spirituality, Hermeneutics</em></p><p> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-19
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hasyimsyah Batubara ◽  
Cut Dara Ilfa Rahila ◽  
Putri Rahmadani

This research aims to determine the students' errors in writing report text at eight grade SMP N 3 Timang Gajah students. The research was conduct using a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The primary data source is the eighth-grade students and the teacher English at SMP N 3 Timang Gajah. The data collection instrument uses observation sheets, interview sheets, and the documentary (test) study and the researcher's data analysis using Miles and Huberman models, including data reduction, display, and verification. The percentage of grade VIII students' achievement in writing report text in the reference made is low, namely only reaching: general nouns 22.04%, at present tense 22.57%, on linking verbs 29.17% and action verbs are 26.21%. In conclusion, the students still error in writing report text at grade VIII students of SMP N 3 Timang Gajah. Therefore, they should have great motivation and interest in learning report text and get used to practicing it in everyday life.


Author(s):  
Iswadi Bahardur

<p><span lang="EN-US">Writing this article backed by mult</span><span>i</span><span lang="EN-US"> interpretation problems raised by a text, especially literary texts. Mult</span><span>i</span><span lang="EN-US"> interpretation is inseparable from the consciousness and unconscious of the subject of the author, as well as the process of reconstruction by the reader. Based on this article this article aims to describe the results of deconstructing binary opposition readings on the story of <em>Kritikus Adinan</em> by Budi Darma. The data source used is the story of <em>Kritikus Adinan.</em> The research method used is descriptive analysis with the theoretical perspective of deconstruction of Jaques Derrida. Based on the findings and data analysis, the results show the following. <em>First</em>, the deconstruction readings of the <em>Kritikus Adinan</em> can not be separated from the word-scoring process as Jaques Derrida puts it in deconstruction theory. <em>Secondly</em>, the reconstruction of Kritkus Adinan’s story leads to unfamiliarity but leads the reader to discover the marginalized texts.<em> Third</em>, based on the results of deconstruction reading in the story of <em>Kritikus Adinan</em>, there is a binary opposition that has been denied and broken by the author by presenting a reversal of fact.  Suggestions that can be recommended are many other literary works that are worthy and important to be reviewed by other researchers to uncover the phenomenon of reversing the facts by the author.</span></p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 619-628 ◽  
Author(s):  
César Hueso Montoro ◽  
José Siles González ◽  
Manuel Amezcua ◽  
Candela Bonill de las Nieves ◽  
Sonia Pastor Montero ◽  
...  

The aim of this study is to understand the suffering of a patient with an illness, by using a secondary research method, that is, a qualitative meta-study. The primary data source of the meta-study includes "biographical reports". This project is based on a case study, in which the first-hand experiences of a patient with an illness were collected. The findings of the reports were compiled using the Archivos de la Memoria collection of the Index Foundation (Granada, Spain) and journals specialized in editing these materials. A selection of 20 biographical reports was targeted. The results of the meta-study show that suffering is a multidimensional process within a framework of ambiguous feelings. The suffering involves family and social network participation. Patients develop a range of strategies to overcome the illness. One of the effects is the fear of illness relapse or worsening.


At-Tafkir ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-70
Author(s):  
Syamsul Rizal

This article discusses nationalism in the sabil war saga written by Teungku Chik Pantee Kulu. The sabil war saga written by Tengku Chik Pantee Kulu is a saga found in Acehnese society and can give the spirit of defending the country after listening to it. This saga was written in 1873 after he returned from Mecca and at that time Aceh fought against the Dutch. This research method uses literature study with a hermeneutic approach. The primary data source is Ali Hasjmy's book, Aceh Literary Contributions in the Development of Indonesian Literature, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1977. The results of the analysis show that there are five values of nationalism in the sabil war saga by Teungku Chik Pante Kulu, namely love for the homeland, self-sacrifice, interest country above personal interests, has a heroic spirit, and does not give up easily.


QATHRUNÂ ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Asep Muqofi

The purpose of this research is 1) the value of tawheed in education according to Muhammad Abduh; 2) the value of tawheed in education according to Rasyid Ridha; 3) the equation and difference in the value of monotheism in Islamic education according to Muhammad Abduh and Rasyid Ridha. The research method used is library research research (library research). The primary data source in this study is the Book of Tafsir al Manar by explaining the thought of learning Tawheed from two influential figures, while the secondary data in this study are books, journals, papers, articles or other sources that do not discuss directly but still have something to do with this research. The findings of this study, according to the two figures, that thinking rationally in achieving a misfortune must be adjusted to the current situation so that new interpretations by opening the door of ijtihad, instilling noble morals, clean souls, accompanied by high education can make faith stronger, form The mindset of a child who gives birth to positive behavior while at the same time realizing a pious person who will achieve happiness in the afterlife, this will form a person who has a balanced mental structure that not only emphasizes the development of reason but also spiritual development so that signs of the greatness and oneness of God materialized and integrated.


Author(s):  
Reza Pahlawan ◽  
Edy Andrean

This study aims to find out and describe the implementation of garden management policies in the City of Palangka Raya through Regional Regulation No. 03 of 2006 in order to create useful gardening conditions. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. In this case, the researcher wants to describe and also explain the phenomena that occur related to gardening problems that are still lacking in management. The primary data source of this research is the people of the City of Palangka Raya and the Office of Cipta Karya, Spatial Planning and Housing. The results of this study address this shows that there is still low awareness and willingness of the community to participate together in maintaining and managing parks. In addition, the communication, supervision and human resources factors that are owned by the related Office as the implementation of the policy to the public is felt to have not run optimally


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Ricky Michael Datulangie ◽  
Agus Toni Poputra

Companies are required to arrange their financial statements because it is the important basis to determine the recognition of revenues and expenses in accordance with the applicable rules. The research object in this case is PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Megamas Branch. The purpose was to determine and evaluate the implementation of the recognition of revenues and expenses in PT. Pegadaian (Persero) Megamas Branch. Data analysis is using qualitative method. The type of data is using primary data. Source of the data is using documentation method. This study found that the company adopted PSAK No. 23 (Revised 2010), Revenues, which identifies the fulfillment of the criteria of revenue recognition, the recognition of revenues and expenses done by using the accrual basis, and measurement of revenue recorded by the cash receipts in accordance with PSAK No. 23, paragraph 8.


Al-Qalam ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Sarifa Halija ◽  
Andi Rasdiyanah ◽  
Amrah Kasim ◽  
Andi Marjuni ◽  
Sarifa Suhra

<p>This paper examines the role of the Majelis Taklim Nurul Huda in Strengthening Religious Character and social care in Bone Regency. This type of research is qualitative, located in the Nurul Huda mosque, the largest mosque in Bajoe, the capital of Tanete Riattang Timur District, Bone Regency. The primary data source is obtained from the management of the Assembly Taklim Nurul Huda, secondary data obtained from a variety of relevant posts. Data were collected through interviews and observations as well as document searches, so that the research instruments were in the form of observation guidelines, interview guides, and documentation tools. Data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data exposure, conclusion and verification. The results showed that the role of the Majelis Taklim Nurul Huda in Strengthening Religious Character was seen in the members and the surrounding community having a deep faith, diligent worship, and noble character. Meanwhile, the positive impact of the development of the Majelis Taklim in shaping the character of social care can be seen in the existence of various activities in facilitating social activities.</p>


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