scholarly journals The Contribution of Postgraduation–Lato Sensu–At Distance for Training Health Field Professionals: A Case Study at a Brazilian Federal University

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Marcia Gorett Ribeiro Grossi ◽  
Salete Maria de Fatima Silqueira ◽  
Laryssa Cristina Castro Gomes ◽  
Lívia De Cassia Silva ◽  
Angela Maria Bissoli Saleme

This article aimed to verify the opinions of health professionals who are looking for distance learning courses offered by distance learning. In order to do so, a case study was carried out in 2017 at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), specifically in a course offered in the distance modality by the Nursing School: “Specialization Course Pedagogical Training in Professional Education in the Health Area : Nursing “(CEFPEPE). The data collection instrument was a questionnaire made available online for the former students who had taken the offered course. The results show the nurses' concern about their permanent and continuous training to better serve the population. It was also realized that distance education contributes to health in Brazil, allowing professionals who are far from the metropolis and / or who do not have time to attend in-class course to undertake training. In addition, having access to new knowledge might improve the professional performance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Lia Machado Fiuza Fialho ◽  
Scarlett O'hara Costa Carvalho ◽  
Marília Carvalho dos Santos

A alfabetização universal das crianças até o final dos primeiros anos do Ensino Fundamental ainda é um problema no Brasil e em várias cidades do país, como é o caso de Cascavel, no Ceará. O objetivo foi compreender que correntes pedagógicas orientam as práticas educativas utilizadas pelas professoras alfabetizadoras, que atuam em classes de 1°, 2° e 3° ano, da Escola Júlia de Melo. Desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, do tipo estudo de caso, que utilizou a história oral temática como metodologia. As entrevistas, enquanto instrumento de coleta de dados, permitiram gravar, transcrever, textualizar e validar as narrativas orais das três professoras alfabetizadoras que trabalham na escola investigada. Os resultados revelaram que todas as professoras iniciaram a docência como professoras leigas, no entanto, realizaram a licenciatura em Pedagogia em regime especial pela Universidade Vale do Acaraú, com recursos próprios. As atuações como alfabetizadoras deram-se sem qualquer formação específica. Apenas uma professora identificou a corrente pedagógica que orientava suas práticas, o construtivismo. As demais, além de demonstrarem desconhecimento, adotavam práticas sintéticas e tradicionais, culpabilizando o aluno e suas famílias pelo fracasso escolar. Importa fomentar formação contínua com mote na reflexão e ressignificação da práxis educativa.Palavras-chave: Alfabetização. Práticas educativas. História oral.Educational praxis of literacy teachers in Cascavel - CearáABSTRACTThe universal literacy of children until the end of the first grades of elementary school is still a problem in Brazil and in several cities in the country, as is the case of Cascavel, in Ceará. The objective was to understand which pedagogical currents guide the educational practices used by literacy teachers, who work in grades 1, 2 and 3, at Escola Júlia de Melo. A qualitative research was developed, in the type of case study, which used thematic oral history as a methodology. The interviews, as a data collection instrument, allowed to record, transcribe, textualize and validate the oral narratives of the three literacy teachers who work in the investigated school. The results revealed that all teachers started teaching as lay teachers, however, they did a degree in Pedagogy in a special regime by the Universidade Vale do Acaraú, with their own resources. The performances in literacy took place without any specific training. Only one teacher identified the pedagogical current that guided her practices, constructivism, the others, in addition to demonstrating ignorance, adopted synthetic and traditional practices, blaming the student and their families for school failure. It is important to promote continuous training with a view to reflecting on and re-signifying educational praxis.Keywords: Literacy. Educational practices. Oral history.Praxis educativa de los profesores de alfabetización en Cascavel - CearáRESUMENLa alfabetización universal de los niños hasta el final de los primeros grados de la escuela primaria sigue siendo un problema en Brasil y en varias ciudades del país, como es el caso de Cascavel, en Ceará. El objetivo era comprender qué corrientes pedagógicas guían las prácticas educativas utilizadas por los maestros de alfabetización, que trabajan en los grados 1, 2 y 3, en la Escola Júlia de Melo. Se desarrolló una investigación cualitativa, en el tipo de estudio de caso, que utilizó la historia oral temática como metodología. Las entrevistas, como instrumento de recolección de datos, permitieron registrar, transcribir, textualizar y validar las narraciones orales de los tres maestros de alfabetización que trabajan en la escuela investigada. Los resultados revelaron que todos los maestros comenzaron a enseñar como maestros laicos, sin embargo, obtuvieron un título en Pedagogía en un régimen especial de la Universidade Vale do Acaraú, con sus propios recursos. El desempeño en alfabetización se realizó sin capacitación específica. Solo un maestro identificó la corriente pedagógica que guía sus prácticas, el constructivismo, los demás, además de demostrar ignorancia, adoptaron prácticas sintéticas y tradicionales, culpando a los estudiantes y sus familias por el fracaso escolar. Es importante promover la formación continua con miras a reflexionar y volver a significar la praxis educativa.Palabras clave: Alfabetización. Prácticas educativas. Historia oral.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-100
Author(s):  
Dárica da Silva ◽  
Josely Cristiane Rosa

O presente artigo tem como objetivo analisar o desempenho profissional dos colaboradores da empresa KL Embalagens Ltda, a partir da Gestão por Competências. Para tanto, foi realizada a identificação e a definição das competências dos cargos em estudo, como também a constatação das vulnerabilidades dos cargos/áreas que precisam de treinamento e desenvolvimento. Destaca-se que os cargos analisados na pesquisa foram o Auxiliar Administrativo, Cartonageiro a Mão, Impressor Flexográfico, Motorista e Serviços Gerais. Do ponto de vista metodológico, a pesquisa é classificada em qualitativa e tipificada em exploratória. Com relação ao método, a pesquisa constitui-se em bibliográfica e estudo de caso, utilizando-se do questionário como instrumento de coleta de dados e da planilha de mapeamento de competências. Os resultados evidenciaram que as competências mais vulneráveis foram à agilidade, capacidade visual e espacial, concentração, iniciativa, memorização, paciência e velocidade de execução das tarefas. Também foi possível evidenciar que os cargos cartonageiro a mão e serviços gerais apresentaram desempenho abaixo do esperado, seguidos por impressor flexográfico e auxiliar administrativo. O cargo de motorista foi o único que atendeu as expectativas da empresa. Com as vulnerabilidades comportamentais e técnicas avaliadas foi possível sugerir ações de treinamento e desenvolvimento (TD), visando adaptar os colaboradores às suas funções, atendendo as necessidades da empresa KL Embalagens e repercutindo no crescimento profissional dos colaboradores.Palavras-Chave: Gestão de Pessoas. Treinamento e Desenvolvimento. Gestão por Competências. MANAGEMENT FOR COMPETENCES AND THE PROCESS OF PEOPLE TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT (TD): A CASE STUDY AT KL EMBALAGENS - SÃO JOÃO BATISTA /SCAbstract: This article aims to analyze the professional performance of the employees of KL Embalagens Ltda., from Management by Competences. For that, the identification and definition of competencies for each position under study was carried out, as well as the vulnerability of such positions/areas that need training and development. It should be noted that the positions analyzed in the survey were Administrative Assistant, Carton Handler, Flexographic Printing, Driver and General Assistant. From the methodological point of view, the research is classified as qualitative and typified as exploratory. Regarding the method, the research is a bibliographical and case study, using the questionnaire as a data collection instrument and the competences mapping worksheet. The results showed that the most vulnerable competences were agility, visual and spatial ability, concentration, initiative, memorization, patience and speed of task execution. It was also possible to show that carton handling and the general assistant performed below expectations, followed by flexographic printing and administrative assistant. The position of driver was the only one that met the expectations of the company. With the evaluated behavioral and technical vulnerabilities it was possible to suggest training and development actions (TD), aiming to adapt the employees to their functions, meeting the company's needs, thus impacting the professional growth of employees.Keywords: People Management. Training and development. Management by Competences.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-169
Author(s):  
Roghayeh Farsi

AbstractThe academic field of Qurʾānic Studies employs a wide range of approaches, each one of which helps to open up a new perspective on the Qurʾānic text. The Holy Book was revealed to guide people; it is thus of relevance to all aspects of people’s lives. This article focuses on the way social actors are represented in one Meccansūra, entitled “Ya-Sin”, and employs a case-study approach to do so. The analysis carried out includes the socio-semantic processes that thesūrauses in order to represent social actors either by behavior (action) or meaning (reflection), and it also analyzes the actors as they are represented in processes such as activation and passivation. The methodology adopted is eclectic and analytic. It is a hybrid of Swales’ move analysis, El-Awa’s identification of shift-markers, and Halliday’s and Van Leeuwen’s theories of social actor representation. This study shows how such an analysis can contribute to understanding the apparently fragmented and non-linear nature of “Ya-Sin”.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 1350
Author(s):  
Luz Elba Torres-Guevara ◽  
Vanessa Prieto-Sandoval ◽  
Andres Mejia-Villa

This paper contributes to the circular economy (CE) literature by investigating the drivers of success of the CE implementation in the construction sector and how those drivers can complement any implementation process in small and medium enterprises (SMEs). To do so, we analyzed the case of TECMO Estructuras Metálicas, using the methodology proposed by Jaca and colleagues to implement the CE in SMEs. It is a Colombian company with more than five decades of experience in the manufacture and installation of steel and aluminum structures for small and large building and infrastructure projects. The data were collected between August 2019 and November 2020 through direct communication with the company via workshops, meetings, and company reports. This research found that five drivers are relevant for implementing CE in the construction sector: fertile ecosystem, management commitment, identification of valuable materials, green teams, and CE intermediaries. Moreover, this study also contributes to teaching the implementation of the CE in companies, since it shows that through the methodology presented, implementation projects can be developed in postgraduate classes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. e051001
Author(s):  
Nivia Barreto dos Anjos ◽  
Ângelo Francisco de Souza Andrade ◽  
Nelian Costa Nascimento ◽  
Tailan Bomfim Andrade

Este artigo apresenta a sistematização das ações de Assistência Estudantil realizadas pelo IF Baiano Campus Santa Inês em 2020 em tempos de pandemia de Covid-19. O objetivo geral consiste em demonstrar a relevância que as ações de Assistência Estudantil têm diante da situação de vulnerabilidade social que vivenciam estudantes que enfrentam a desigualdade social, fruto de um capitalismo perverso, a qual foi agravada no período da pandemia. A grande questão é tentar identificar como em 2020 o IF Baiano Campus Santa Inês tem impactado a vida dos estudantes em situação de vulnerabilidade social durante essa emergência sanitária. A metodologia adotada baseia-se em pesquisa sobre os relatórios das entrevistas e visitas domiciliares, com recorte temporal de 2020; como também na análise das ações desenvolvidas para estes estudantes diante da situação de emergência decorrente da pandemia. Trata-se de um estudo de caso que procura pesquisar a experiência. O recorte teórico baseia-se na concepção de Assistência Estudantil como um direito amparado legalmente pelo Programa Nacional de Assistência Estudantil, e nos estudos sobre desigualdade social na sociedade pós-moderna. E com base na pesquisa da experiência, os dados de Assistência Estudantil serão apresentados, explicitados em sete ações desenvolvidas em 2020. Já as considerações finais procurarão anunciar que o IF Baiano Campus Santa Inês tem feito diferença, impactado a vida de estudantes e contribuído para o fortalecimento da Política de Educação do Estado da Bahia durante a pandemia de Covid-19, principalmente dos estudantes em situação de vulnerabilidade social. Palavras-chave: Desigualdade Social; Neoliberalismo; Capitalismo; Educação Profissional.     Abstract: This article presents the systematization of student assistance actions carried out by IF Baiano Campus Santa Inês in 2020 in Times of pandemic covid-19. The general objective is to demonstrate the relevance that student assistance actions have in the face of the situation of social vulnerability that students who face social inequality, the result of a perverse capitalism, which was aggravated in the period of the pandemic. The big question is to try to identify how the IF Baiano Campus Santa Inês in 2020 has impacted the lives of students in situations of social vulnerability during this health emergency. The methodology adopted is based on research on the reports of interviews and home visits, with a time frame of 2020; as well as in the analysis of the actions developed for these students in the face of the emergency situation resulting from the pandemic.  This is a case study that seeks to research the experience. The theoretical framework is based on the conception of Student Assistance as a right legally based by the National Student Assistance Program, and on studies on social inequality in postmodern society. And based on the research of experience, the Data of Student Assistance will be presented, explained in 7 actions developed in 2020. The final considerations will seek to announce that the IF Baiano Campus Santa Inês has made a difference, impacted the lives of students and contributed to the strengthening of the Education Policy of the State of Bahia during the Covid-19 pandemic, especially of students in situations of social vulnerability. Keywords: Social Inequality; Neoliberalism; Capitalism; Professional Education.


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