An Integrated System for Continuous Assessment and Examination Management in Schools and Colleges

Author(s):  
Ike Mgbeafulike ◽  
Ezechi Chekwube

The technological advancement in IT has brought about the need for computer usage in all areas of human life and endeavors, education sector also. The traditional method of conducting exams is often characterized by questions leakages, human errors when marking the scripts of students and recording of students’ scores. This work, Integrated System for Continuous Assessment and Exam Management was, therefore, born out of the will to solve the problems plaguing the conventional (paper-based) examination system by providing a campus-wide service for e-assessment devoid of dishonest conduct and equally enhances quick feedback. The developed system which uses a combination of HTML,PHP,MySQL reduces the proportion of workload on examination, grading and reviewing on the part of examiners. The system also enables the release of exam results in record time and without errors. Thus, this system can serve as a solution for mass education evaluation and offers many features that cannot be implemented in paper-based system.

Author(s):  
Ike Mgbeafulike ◽  
Ezechi Chekwube

The technological advancement in IT has brought about the need for computer usage in all areas of human life and endeavors, education sector also. The traditional method of conducting exams is often characterized by questions leakages, human errors during marking of students scripts and recording of students scores. This work, An Enhanced Exam Management System was, therefore, born out of the will to solve the problems plaguing the conventional (paper-based) examination system by providing a campus-wide service for e-assessment devoid of dishonest conduct and equally enhances quick feedback. The developed system which uses a combination of HTML, PHP, MySQL reduces the proportion of workload on examination, grading and reviewing on the part of examiners. The system also enables the release of exam results in record time and without errors. Thus, this system can serve as a solution for mass education evaluation and offers many features that cannot be implemented in paper-based system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (09) ◽  
pp. 994-1005
Author(s):  
S. Karthik ◽  
◽  
J.Silkson John ◽  

We cannot predict the Actual tendency of an accident at what time that is occurs so it is always preferred to be cautious while designing a system that is related to utility of general public . brakes failure is one of the most commonly seen automobile failure where a person or a family tend to loose not just a man or a person but also their livelihood .The accident rate in India has been increasing day by day and human errors tend to occur as the nature of doing a thing by a human includes errors .mostly todays technologies has emerged to be completely automated but still when it comes to vehicles the brakes tend to be applied normally by a human. Particularly in relation to human life and health Some special safety systems have been designed into cars for the security of the passengers only, while others have been built for the safety of others. This is a brake disaster warning route that continuously tracks the dynamic state of the brake. If the brake fails, the switch activates, and the ignition turns off automatically.


JURNAL ELTEK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Vivien Arief Wardhany ◽  
Vivien Arief Wardhany ◽  
Alfin Hidayat

Lebah madu adalah jenis serangga social yang hidup berkoloni. Lebah memiliki manfaat bagi kehidupan manusia yaitu dalam proses penyerbukan tanaman serta menghasilkan madu yang dapat dikonsumsi karena memilki nilai gizi yang tinggi. Pada sistem peternakan lebah modern ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan yaitu iklim, lokasi sarang lebah dengan ketersediaan tanaman (bunga) yang menjadi sumber makan bagi lebah dan material sarang lebah. Pada penelitian ini telah dibuat suatu sistem terpadu yang terdiri dari 3 bagian penyusun sistem yaitu hardware yang terdiri dari sensor suhu, kelembaban, load cell dan geo lokasi (penentu lokasi) berikutnya adalah software yang terdiri dari Web Server dan aplikasi Android yang berisi data hasil pembacaan sensor yang disajikan dalam bentuk grafik sehingga memudahkan pembacaan hasil monitoring dari hardware, serta notifikasi apabila tiba saat pemanenan sarang atau kondisi suhu dan kelembaban yang tidak sesuai dengan standar tidak terpenuhi. Hasil pengujian sistem ini didapatkan bahwa Suhu optimal pada kandang lebah dapat dipertahankan dengan aktuator. Aktuator dapat mepertahankan suhu dari 34,4 ℃ ke 32,9℃ selama 1 menit 5 detik dan dari 31,2 ℃ ke 32,2 ℃ selama 1 menit 15 detik. Aplikasi web dan android ini mempermudah para peternak lebah untuk mengelola kondisi sarang lebah dari hasil pengujian untuk monitoring kondisi sarang lebah dapat berjalan dengan baik, dimana data yang ditampilkan adalah suhu, kelembaban dan berat. Honey bees are a type of social insect that live in colonies. Bees have benefits for human life, namely in the process of pollinating plants and producing honey that can be consumed because of their high nutritional value. In the modern beekeeping sistem, there are several things that need to be considered, namely the climate, the location of the beehive and the availability of plants (flowers) which are a source of food for bees and beehive materials. In this research, an integrated system consisting of 3 parts of the system has been created, namely Hardware consisting of temperature, humidity, load cell and geo location sensors. Next is the software consisting of a Web Server and an Android application that contains reading data. sensors are presented in graphical form to facilitate reading of monitoring results from Hardware, as well as notifications when nest harvesting arrives or temperature and humidity conditions that do not comply with standards are not met. The test results of this system show that the optimal temperature in the beehive can be maintained with an actuator. The actuator can maintain temperature from 34.4 ℃ to 32.9 ℃ for 1 minute 5 seconds and from 31.2 ℃ to 32.2 ℃ for 1 minute 15 seconds. This Web and Android application makes it easier for beekeepers to manage the conditions of the beehive. From the test results for monitoring the conditions of the beehive, it can run well, where the data displayed is temperature, humidity and weight.  


Author(s):  
Susanne Bobzien

The cluster of problems around freedom, determinism, and moral responsibility is one of those themes in philosophy that are fascinating in both their complexity and their seemingly direct relevance to human life. Historians of ideas often assume that in Western philosophy this cluster of problems was the subject of an ongoing discourse from antiquity to the present day. This is, however, an illusion. Much of my research on ancient theories of determinism and freedom is devoted to showing that what commonly counts as this problem cluster today (often labelled as ‘the problem of free will and determinism’) is noticeably distinct from the issues that the ancients discussed—at least prior to the second century CE. It is true that one main component of the ancient discussion concerned the question of how moral accountability can be consistently combined with certain causal factors that impact human behaviour. However, it is not true that the ancient problems involved the questions of the compatibility of causal determinism with either our ability to do otherwise or a human faculty of a free will. Instead, we encounter questions about human autonomous agency and its compatibility with preceding causes, external or internal; with external impediments; with divine predetermination and theological questions; with physical theories like atomism and continuum theory, and with sciences more generally; with elements that determine character development from childhood—nature and nurture; with epistemic features such as ignorance of circumstances; with necessity and modal theories generally; with folk theories of fatalism; and also with questions of how human autonomous agency is related to moral development, to virtue and wisdom, to blame and praise. All these questions were discussed without reference to freedom to do otherwise or a faculty of the will—at least in Classical and Hellenistic philosophy. This volume of essays considers all of these questions to some extent....


2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-150
Author(s):  
Alex Fogleman ◽  

While the connections between exegesis, music, and moral formation are well known, what Augustine’s use of particular metaphors reveals about his theology that more literal renderings do not is less clear. This article explores how Augustine’s use of musical metaphors in Enarratio in Pslamum 32(2) illuminate his understanding of the relationship between grace and human virtue. After first offering a doctrinal description of the rightly ordered will and its Christological foundation, Augustine proceeds to narrate the Christian life as one of various stages of learning to sing the “new song” of Christ. He interprets references to the lyre and psaltery as figures of earthly and heavenly life, and then exegetes the psalm’s language of jubilation as laudatory praise of the ineffable God. The chief contribution of the musical metaphors here are twofold. First, they enable Augustine to display the mysterious process of the will transformed over time. Second, the musical figures help Augustine account for how a human will, encompassed in time, can align with the will of an eternal God whose will is ultimately inexpressible. Augustine’s musical exegesis is able to gesture towards the profound mystery of human life in time and its relation to an eternally un-timed God.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nariman Ismailov ◽  
Samira Nadzhafova ◽  
Aygyun Gasymova

A key objective of the modern development of society is the observance of ecological and socio-economic unity in human life and comprehensive improvement of environment and quality of life should be considered in close connection with the quality of the natural landscape. The formation of scientific understanding of the unity of society and nature is driven by the need for practical implementation of such unity. This defines the focus of this monograph. Given the overall assessment of the current state of the environment in Azerbaijan, considers the scenarios for the future development of the area. The prospects of the use of biotechnology in integrated environmental protection. In the framework of the above to address complex social, environmental and production problems in Azerbaijan developed scientific basis of integrated system of industrial farms — biclusters with a closed production cycle through effective utilization of regional biological resources, whose interactions and relationships take on the character of vzaimodeistvie components for obtaining focused final result with high practical importance. Microbiological, biochemical and technological processes are the basis of all development of biotechnology. Presents the development will help strengthen the ties between science and production, establishing mechanisms to conduct applied research in the field of innovation and creation of knowledge-based technologies in solving current and future environmental problems in Azerbaijan. We offer innovative ideas distinguishes the potential need for their materialization into new products, technologies and services, including the widespread use of digital technologies to design dynamic digital environmental map in space and in time. For students, scientific and engineering-technical workers, students and specializing in environmental technology, environmental protection.


Philosophy ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 69 (269) ◽  
pp. 291-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christipher Cordner

‘Virtue ethics’ is prominent, if not pre-eminent, in contemporary moral philosophy. The philosophical model for most of those urging a ‘virtues approach’ to ethics is of course Aristotle. Some features, at least, of the motivation to this renewed concern with Aristotelian ethical thought are fairly clear. Notoriously, Kant held that the only thing good without qualification is the good will; and he then made it difficult to grasp what made the will good when he denied that it could be its preoccupation with or attention to anything in the world. The idea of the good will then seems to be an idea of something which transcends the world, and therefore to be no easier to make sense of, or to believe in, than Plato′s form of the good is usually thought to be. The first obvious attraction of Aristotle′s ethics, then—at least to those of an empiricist or worldly cast of mind—is that it promises an understanding of the ethical which locates that robustly within the world. Aristotle′s virtues are real this-worldly existences. They are, moreover, qualities whose place in our lives seems to be explained readily, and attractively, in Aristotelian terms. Moral virtue is essentially connected with eudaimonia, a concept variously construed as happiness, as living well, or even as flourishing. Morality is important because of the contribution it makes to the living of a fully human life. And a ‘fully human’ life is characterizable in what modernity calls ‘humanist’, or sometimes ‘naturalistic’, terms: it requires no invocation of transcendence or other-worldliness.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haleh Farzin ◽  
Hanieh Sakha ◽  
Reza Eslahi

: In the new modern world, technology has a remarkable role in human life and affects all aspects of it. Indeed, the need for rapid counteractions, especially in medical requirements, can lead to interesting innovations. Telemedicine was disregarded for being an unwieldy, unreliable, and unaffordable technology. Rapidly evolving telecommunications and information technologies have provided a solid foundation for telemedicine as a feasible, dependable, and useful technology. Telemedicine has been conceived as an integrated system of healthcare delivery that employs telecommunications and computer technology as a substitute for face-to-face contact between provider and client. It has the potential for ameliorating seemingly intractable problems in healthcare such as limited access to care among segments in the population, especially the geographically disadvantaged, uneven quality of care, and cost of inflation. Its true merit has yet to be determined by systematic empirical studies. In another survey, the authors defined telemedicine as a branch of e-health, which works by communication networks and delivers healthcare and medical educations from remote locations. The main aim of telemedicine is to overcome the improper distribution of human and fundamental resources. Telemedicine could be considered from the viewpoint of two basic conditions: (1) as an alternative way for emergency services in remote locations and (2) it is a better option rather than conventional health services; for example, teleradiology for rural hospitals. It can result in appropriate availability of health services and acceptable efficiency. However, this aspect of medicine was considered in the late 1990, and then, developing countries have a long way for research about it.


The quality of human life has improved with the technological advancement and miniaturization of sensors. Healthcare sector has adopted the new technology with the results of related research. Still, healthcare services are not easily affordable in developing countries. This paper aims to reduce the expenses of healthcare system through designing a remote healthcare system comprising of three modules. The first module deals with detection of patient’s vitals using sensors. Second module is to collect and analyze the data and can be sent back to the doctor or guardian through Email and/or SMS alerts in case of any emergencies using Arduino. Third module implemented by K nearest neighbor classification algorithm is used to make runtime decisions if the alert message is not answered by doctors. By implementing these three modules, we achieved a better results in prediction and accuracy than the Attribute based credential and Amrita IoT-based Medical.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-123
Author(s):  
Ali Halidin

Duality is one reality (God One), in this universe consisting of only two common types, God and not God; The Creator and the Creature. The first type has only one member namely Allah SWT. He alone is the eternal God, the transcendent Creator. There is nothing similar to Him, while the second is the composition of God's created being made up of nature and all its contents, the first impossible, but the second extinction, the extinction of nature and of life. Ideality is a natural power that synergizes with the power of human understanding and belief. Understanding is used to understand the will of God through observation and on the basis of creation, the will of the ruler who must be actualized in space and time, participate in world activities and create desired change. Understanding the application of recognition of knowledge of truth as a principle of knowledge. Tawheed is the recognition that God is, is and is One. The recognition that the truth can be known and man is able to achieve it, through the process of learning (understanding). This study focuses on natural studies and conceptions in interpreting Islamic ecology among students and students in Indonesia, and emphasizes the need to be serious. The concept of Islamic ecology is an insistence on science, to be preserved and developed. Practically its presence along with Islamic doctrine brought by Muhammad Saw. Slowly but surely, all aspects of human life, can not be separated from the process of improvement and refinement. Both with regard to simple things such as the purification of self from impurities (unclean), to matters concerning environmental sanctification, even corpses (dead). This paper describes, there is no problem that is beneficial to human beings, unless all the problems are related even in accordance with the teachings of Islam, but sometimes this issue is not a concern by all mankind, even consider it trivial. Considering Islam only regulates ubudiyah problems ranging from praying, fasting zakat, alms and pilgrimage. This can be seen from the lack of awareness in disposing of waste in its place. Or the lack of awareness of hygiene and consistent in maintaining the environment. The effort of learning by prioritizing the values of environmental virtue is very necessary to be done early, start learning at Kindergarten level, up to college. This form of business is not only limited to habituation, but more than that, in the form of awareness and love that is formed in the minds of every Muslim, because the love of nature, is a form of love to Allah SWT.


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