scholarly journals The Brief Review on Telemedicine: New Dream in Developing Countries

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haleh Farzin ◽  
Hanieh Sakha ◽  
Reza Eslahi

: In the new modern world, technology has a remarkable role in human life and affects all aspects of it. Indeed, the need for rapid counteractions, especially in medical requirements, can lead to interesting innovations. Telemedicine was disregarded for being an unwieldy, unreliable, and unaffordable technology. Rapidly evolving telecommunications and information technologies have provided a solid foundation for telemedicine as a feasible, dependable, and useful technology. Telemedicine has been conceived as an integrated system of healthcare delivery that employs telecommunications and computer technology as a substitute for face-to-face contact between provider and client. It has the potential for ameliorating seemingly intractable problems in healthcare such as limited access to care among segments in the population, especially the geographically disadvantaged, uneven quality of care, and cost of inflation. Its true merit has yet to be determined by systematic empirical studies. In another survey, the authors defined telemedicine as a branch of e-health, which works by communication networks and delivers healthcare and medical educations from remote locations. The main aim of telemedicine is to overcome the improper distribution of human and fundamental resources. Telemedicine could be considered from the viewpoint of two basic conditions: (1) as an alternative way for emergency services in remote locations and (2) it is a better option rather than conventional health services; for example, teleradiology for rural hospitals. It can result in appropriate availability of health services and acceptable efficiency. However, this aspect of medicine was considered in the late 1990, and then, developing countries have a long way for research about it.

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 491
Author(s):  
Karlov R.G.

Modern information technology society is based on daily use of computer technology, communication networks, mobile communication and other technical facilities. Information technology is widely used in modern society not only in the workplace, is has entered almost all spheres of human life. The article presents new methods of laundering of proceeds of crime in the modern world. Today cybercrime is getting a huge scale, every day more and more people are trying to legalize their incomes in different ways by crime. This article shows the ways of solving the problem of money laundering in order to counteract effectively against the legalization of illegal income and reduce the level of crime in this sphere of activity. Keywords: legalization (laundering) of incomes, combating, cybercrime, Internet


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 85-95
Author(s):  
T. I. Chinayeva

Purpose of the study. The rapidly developing processes of the formation of the digital economy affect various spheres of human life in modern society, inevitably changing the educational environment. The aim of the work is to analyze the main development trends and emerging transformation processes in the field of higher education under the influence of growing digitalization and digital transformation of various aspects of human life.Materials and methods. In the course of the work, a dynamic, structural analysis of analytical and statistical information about the processes taking place in this area was used, as well as methods of theoretical research: analysis and generalization.Results. The pace of development of the digital economy in the modern world is very rapid, due to which the life of a number of professions is shortened, and changes affecting the content of labor contribute to the emergence of new ones. Based on this, it is necessary to understand the main directions of development in higher education, since personnel training is one of the most important components of the digitalization of the economy. The paper formulates the main directions for the development of education using digital technologies for the training of qualified specialists who meet the requirements of the digital economy and outlines a number of problems that the educational system will face in the process of transformation.Conclusion. The spread of digital and information technologies contributes to significant transformations in various fields of human activity and the sphere of higher education is no exception. The format of the digital economy is quite mobile, which leads to the fact that some specialties will emerge, others will lose their importance and disappear more or less rapidly, and also under the influence of constant and fairly rapid changes, the requirements for training will change. Considering the high mobility and variability of the current situation both in the economy and in the field of higher education, there is a need for constant adjustment of educational programs taking into account the ongoing changes. The rapid development of new knowledge and technologies, and many other reasons, contribute to significant transformations of higher education systems around the world. At the same time, considering the speed of changes, it is quite difficult at the present time to assess the entire range of challenges and problems that face the sphere of higher education. Separate sections of the work have been published earlier in a number of articles by the author devoted to this problem.


T-Comm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (9) ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Mikhail I. Grachev ◽  
◽  
Vyacheslav G. Burlov ◽  

In the modern world, rapid changes are taking place based on the introduction of modern information technologies, leading to the digitalization of ecosystems, including social and economic systems (SES). Modern web technologies, which represent a huge information system, have an increasing influence on human life. In the course of its functioning, the information environment is exposed to negative influences from outside, with the aim of destructive impact on it. To maintain the goal of functioning of the information component of the system, it is necessary to have a properly constructed system and an adequate model of response to external influences. The SES response model will be based on the consideration of three processes, namely: the problem formation process, the problem identification process, and the problem neutralization (elimination) process. An indicator of the effectiveness of the functioning of ecosystems will be the likelihood that each problem will be identified and neutralized. The simulation results confirm the main directions in the development and functioning of the SES. The need for the development and subsequent application of methods and techniques that allow to achieve the set goal in a shorter time remains relevant and in demand, respectively, they will always be relevant and in demand. For a rational approach to making management decisions, the head responsible for the operation of the SES can use network planning, which will serve as a plan for carrying out the entire cycle of processes for maintaining the information security of the SES as a whole. The presence of a response model for the head of the SES will allow him to use his available resources in a timely manner to counteract disruptions in work and increase the efficiency of managerial decision-making.


2018 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabeela Falak

Poverty has become one of the major problems faced by the modern world. In the present time 50% of population is compulsive to lay a life in poverty. Poverty is not only a problem of developing countries of third world but extreme developed countries are also There are many strategies to tackle the problem of poverty like all other spheres of human life Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) also laid principles in the field of economics. A strategy based on Seerah of holy prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) will be the best choice to eliminate the poverty. In this paper Prophet s contribution in eradicating of poverty is being highlighted. The main principles from the economic system given by the Holy Prophet will be presented. Examples will be coated that will show the best solution and results in prevention of poverty in any society especially from Pakistani society.


2006 ◽  
pp. 84-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Birdsall

Reasons of high inequality in the modern world are considered in the article. In developing countries it interacts with underdeveloped markets and inefficient government programs to slow growth, which in turn slows progress in reducing poverty. Increasing reach of global markets makes rising inequality more likely and deepens the gap between rich and poor countries. Because global markets work better for the already rich, we should increase the representation of poor countries in global fora.


Author(s):  
Yulia V. Paukova ◽  
◽  
Konstantin V. Popov ◽  

The present article considers the need to predict migration flows using Predictive Analytics. The Russian Federation is a center of migration activity. The modern world is changing rapidly. An effective migration policy requires effective monitoring of migration flows, assessing the current situation in our and other countries and forecasting migration processes. There are information systems in Russia that contain a wide range of information about foreign citizens and stateless persons that provide the requested information about specific foreign citizens, including grouping it on various grounds. However, it is not possible to analyze and predict it automatically using thousands of parameters. Special attention in Russia is paid to digitalization. Using information technologies (artificial intelligence, machine learning and big data analysis) to forecast migration flows in conditions of variability of future events will allow to take into account a number of events and most accurately predict the quantitative and so-called "qualitative" structure of arrivals. The received information will help to develop state policy and to take appropriate measures in the field of migration regulation. The authors come to the conclusion that it is necessary to amend existing legal acts in order to implement information technologies of Predictive Analytics into the practice of migration authorities.


1985 ◽  
Vol 24 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 211-234
Author(s):  
Syed Nawab Haider Naqvi

For development economists these arc the days of great expectations. Development economics as a discipline, born only three decades ago, has come to stay, notwithstanding the threats to its existence issued openly by such friends as Schultz [63], Bauer [2], Little [44], and Lal [39]. New theoretical constructs have been devised and novel empirical studies done to comprehend better the forces of change in developing countries. While of late there may not have been great festivity in the realm of ideas, the force of circumstances has widened the problem canvas of development economics and has opened up new vistas for economists to explore- much beyond the expectations of its founding fathers. Also notwithstanding the great diversity in the experience of individual countries, development economists may legitimately draw some comfort from the thought that their ideas have changed the developing world for the better.


1996 ◽  
pp. 51-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. V. M. Unni

The recognition of versatile importance of vegetation for the human life resulted in the emergence of vegetation science and many its applications in the modern world. Hence a vegetation map should be versatile enough to provide the basis for these applications. Thus, a vegetation map should contain not only information on vegetation types and their derivatives but also the geospheric and climatic background. While the geospheric information could be obtained, mapped and generalized directly using satellite remote sensing, a computerized Geographic Information System can integrate it with meaningful vegetation information classes for large areas. Such aft approach was developed with respect to mapping forest vegetation in India at. 1 : 100 000 (1983) and is in progress now (forest cover mapping at 1 : 250 000). Several review works reporting the experimental and operational use of satellite remote sensing data in India were published in the last years (Unni, 1991, 1992, 1994).


Author(s):  
E.A. Kovrigin ◽  
◽  
V.A. Vasilyev ◽  

Given the trends in the modern world, as well as the rapid growth of digitalization, it is safe to say that it will inevitably affect almost all areas of human life and activities. Dmitriev’s English dictionary defines the word readiness: «It is a state where everything is done to start doing something.» Accordingly, an assessment of the company’s readiness to integrate modern digital technologies will identify opportunities, risks and threats, strengths and weaknesses of the enterprise, as well as to formulate a list of initial measures that need to be implemented. Thus, there is an urgent need to find an answer to the following questions: «How (by, what criteria and indicators) to measure readiness?», «What are the approaches to readiness assessment?» The purpose of this article is to develop a model and algorithm to assess the company’s readiness to integrate modern digital technologies. Modelling techniques were used to achieve this goal, as well as to analyze and generalize information. As a result of the research, a model for assessing the company’s readiness to integrate modern digital technologies has been developed and tested, based on the quality management model presented in the ISO 9000 series standards. A particular example shows how to use it and what it ultimately allows you to see and evaluate.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document