pe ratio
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Author(s):  
Dr. S. Kamalasaravanan ◽  
Dr. M. Bhuvaneswari ◽  
Ms. V. Kanimozhi ◽  
Mr. S. Saravanan

All investment is the allocation of money to assets that are expected to yield some gain over a period of time. One of the best high risk and return investments was buying shares in stock exchange. Through these fundamental and technical analysis helps to reduce the risk. The fundamental analysis is used to understand the trend and growth of the economic, industry and company. For this analysis investor used many tools like EPS, PE ratio, Book value, ROE, etc. The technical analysis is used to understand price moment of the stocks and index. For this analysis investor used many tools like Trend, Support and Resistance, RSI, MACD, etc. From this study investors can able to understand and find low risk stocks in Nifty Private Bank. There is no analysis tools and strategy to find the risk free stock. This analysis helps to find the profitable stocks in Nifty Private Bank.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akiko Ishigami ◽  
Masayuki Kashiwagi ◽  
Yuko Ishida ◽  
Kenji Hara ◽  
Mizuho Nosaka ◽  
...  

AbstractJapan is surrounded by the sea and is also a mountainous country with many rivers. Japan has the second- highest rate of deaths caused by drowning in the world. Pleural effusion (PE) is one of the major findings at autopsy. It is found in approximately 80% of drowning mortalities and is observable for a relatively long postmortem interval (PMI). We focused on the amount of pleural fluid in drowning cases, discussed the relationship of PE with the drowning environment, water temperature, and postmortem interval, and established more simple and practical criteria for the diagnosis of drowning. We measured the weight of the lungs, PE, and their sum as the intrathoracic (IT) weight (total weight of lungs + pleural effusion), and calculated the PE ratio [(PE weight/IT weight) × 100]. A total of 130 drowning deaths diagnosed through forensic autopsies were investigated in this study. The cases were classified by drowning environment (freshwater, brackish water, and seawater), water temperature (under 20 °C, more than 20 °C), and postmortem interval (less than 1 day, 1–3 days, more than 3 days). The present study demonstrated that the PE ratio may be more effective for the diagnosis of drowning. Moreover, the accumulation of PE is affected by drowning environment, water temperature, and PMI. Collectively, it is important to assess the PE ratio and consider these factors in autopsy cases of victims found in water.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shangyong Shi ◽  
Guosheng Liu

AbstractPrecipitation phase is expected to shift from solid to liquid with temperature rising, which would in turn bring challenges to regional water resource management. Although in recent decades, consistent decreasing trends in the ratio of snowfall to precipitation rate in a warming climate have been found across multiple regions, a global view of the trends in the precipitation partitioning has not been established. In this study, we investigated the global trends of annual rain and snow frequency of occurrences and the ratio of number of snow events to number of precipitation events (SE/PE ratio) using land station and shipboard synoptic present weather reports from 1978 to 2019. Results show that when averaged over all qualified land stations and over the shipboard reports, both the annual rain frequency and snow frequency decrease over the 42 years. Over both land and ocean, the averaged SE/PE ratio has a significant decreasing trend. Moreover, the trend of SE/PE ratio shows a strong latitudinal dependence. At the mid- and low latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere, the SE/PE ratio has a decreasing trend. In contrast, at high latitudes, the SE/PE ratio has an increasing trend.


Due to its suitable power to anticipate using Non-Linear forecasting methodologies, LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) has changed the approach to time series prediction several folds. Process compatibilities of technical identifiers and various financial benchmarks that are defining financial decision-making in international markets are affecting Bangladesh Market as well. Issues like MACD and RSI as a technical investigator and financial ratio aspects of EPS and PE Ratio play an important role in the selection of assets in DSE. Given adequate training in line with intended functionality models, RNN has the potential to think through in a similar manner and the probable results are exhibited in this paper. Because of the Gated Structure, which refers to retaining important information and discarding irrelevant information through diminishing gradient and exploding gradient, LSTM has achieved significant advances in nonlinear forecasting that is based on human behavior. In this study, we compared two alternative portfolios that will be dependent on LSTM's future forecasting capabilities in terms of projecting the greatest potential output, which is demonstrated using Portfolio Optimization principles.


Author(s):  
Dimitrios Kenourgios ◽  
Spyros Papathanasiou ◽  
Anastasia Christina Bampili

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-222
Author(s):  
Phuong Ly Dang Thi ◽  
Quan Pham Minh ◽  
Nga Nguyen Thi ◽  
Thu Huong Trinh Thi ◽  
Borisovich Andrey Imbs

Samples of soft coral Sinularia flexibilis were collected in February, May, August, November in Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa. The content of molecular species in phosphatidylethanolamine class in the lipid of obtained coral samples has been determined. Identified 14 types of PE molecule species, in which the alkenylacyl PE 18:1e/20:4 has the highest concentration, ranging from 51.35% to 63.16% in 4 samples, the highest and lowest concentrations were in a sample collected in August and November, respectively. Samples collected in August and May have a lower diacyl PE ratio than samples collected in November and February. This study identified the lowest alkylacyl and the highest alkenylacyl concentration in a sample collected in August. The fatty acids present in this class are 17:1, 18:1, 18:2, 19:1, 20:4, and 24:5. The percentage of the total content of molecule species by each fatty acid is similar between months. The total content of molecule species containing 20:4n fatty acids was 80.08–84.27% of the PE class, and the difference was not significant in 4 coral samples. There was an inverse correlation between the total content of molecule species containing 20:4n PUFA and the total content of 20:4n fatty acid and the proportional correlation between the content of PE molecule species containing 24:5n PUFA content of 24:5n fatty acid in total fatty acids.


2021 ◽  
Vol 220 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher L. Sander ◽  
Avery E. Sears ◽  
Antonio F.M. Pinto ◽  
Elliot H. Choi ◽  
Shirin Kahremany ◽  
...  

Photoreceptors rely on distinct membrane compartments to support their specialized function. Unlike protein localization, identification of critical differences in membrane content has not yet been expanded to lipids, due to the difficulty of isolating domain-specific samples. We have overcome this by using SMA to coimmunopurify membrane proteins and their native lipids from two regions of photoreceptor ROS disks. Each sample's copurified lipids were subjected to untargeted lipidomic and fatty acid analysis. Extensive differences between center (rhodopsin) and rim (ABCA4 and PRPH2/ROM1) samples included a lower PC to PE ratio and increased LC- and VLC-PUFAs in the center relative to the rim region, which was enriched in shorter, saturated FAs. The comparatively few differences between the two rim samples likely reflect specific protein–lipid interactions. High-resolution profiling of the ROS disk lipid composition gives new insights into how intricate membrane structure and protein activity are balanced within the ROS, and provides a model for future studies of other complex cellular structures.


Batteries ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Gregory Tzermias ◽  
Sam Akehurst ◽  
Richard Burke ◽  
Chris Brace ◽  
Sunoj George ◽  
...  

Increasingly stringent emission regulations and environmental concerns have propelled the development of electrification technology in the transport industry. Yet, the greatest hurdle to developing fully electric vehicles is electrochemical energy storage, which struggles to achieve profitable specific power, specific energy and cost targets. Hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs), which combine energy- and power-optimised sources, seem to be the most promising solution for improving the overall performance of energy storage. The potential for gravimetric and volumetric reduction is strictly dependent on the overall power-to-energy ratio (PE ratio) of the application, packaging factors, the minimum and maximum PE ratio achievable for the system’s energy- and power-optimised sources and the performance of power electronics. This paper presents a simple optimisation methodology that considers these factors and identifies the optimal HESS requirements that may present new opportunities for a variety of vehicles where low weight and volume are of high importance. The simplicity of the method means that decisions relating to a HESS can be made earlier in the system design process. This method of analysis showed that a battery HESS has the potential to reduce cell mass and volume by over 30% for applications that are well suited to optimal HESS characteristics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 316 ◽  
pp. 159-163
Author(s):  
P.G. Shelenkov ◽  
P.V. Pantyukhov ◽  
A.A. Popov

Highly filled bio-composites based on ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) with cellulose and wood flour were prepared in the previous parts of the study. The aim of this work was to dilute them with a polyethylene (PE), to prepare new bio-composites with lower EVA content and to investigate the effect of EVA/PE ratio on the mechanical properties. It was shown that melt flow index (MFI) and elongation at break increased additively with an increase of EVA content in the composition, but yield strength had an inverse tendency. The obtained results are extremely useful for choosing the right composition for the industrial implementation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tokuji Tsuji ◽  
Shin-ya Morita ◽  
Yoshinobu Nakamura ◽  
Yoshito Ikeda ◽  
Taiho Kambe ◽  
...  

AbstractThe human hepatoblastoma cell line, HepG2, has been used for investigating a wide variety of physiological and pathophysiological processes. However, less information is available about the phospholipid metabolism in HepG2 cells. In the present report, to clarify the relationship between cell growth and phospholipid metabolism in HepG2 cells, we examined the phospholipid class compositions of the cells and their intracellular organelles by using enzymatic fluorometric methods. In HepG2 cells, the ratios of all phospholipid classes, but not the ratio of cholesterol, markedly changed with cell growth. Of note, depending on cell growth, the phosphatidic acid (PA) ratio increased and phosphatidylcholine (PC) ratio decreased in the nuclear membranes, the sphingomyelin (SM) ratio increased in the microsomal membranes, and the phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) ratio increased and the phosphatidylserine (PS) ratio decreased in the mitochondrial membranes. Moreover, the mRNA expression levels of enzymes related to PC, PE, PS, PA, SM and cardiolipin syntheses changed during cell growth. We suggest that the phospholipid class compositions of organellar membranes are tightly regulated by cell growth. These findings provide a basis for future investigations of cancer cell growth and lipid metabolism.


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