PEDAGOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF PREPARATION OF THE FUTURE HAIRDRESSER FOR PRODUCTIVE BUSINESS COMMUNICATION

Communicative training of future service workers is a wide field for pedagogical research in the field of vocational (vocational) education. This is especially true of the training of a hairdresser - a master whose work involves close physical and emotional contact with clients and requires him to be able to build confidence, to act in each case not only technically but also psychologically competent. The article argues for the need to form in the context of professional training of the future specialist in the field of services of his communication skills. The principles of professional interaction of the future hairdresser are formulated, which, according to the author, are the basis of productive business communication (tolerance, integrity, balance of business and personality-oriented communication, priority of client interests, cooperation and compromise, objective self-esteem). The importance of educational modeling of communicative situations as a method of adjusting the individual communicative style of the future service worker is revealed. This ability must be formed over the years, based, in particular, on the possibilities of educational modeling. We see the development of its content and methodological support as an actual direction of our further research.

Insightful inference compensates for distorted perception

Introspective agents can recognize the extent to which their internal perceptual experiences deviate from the actual states of the external world. This ability, also known as insight, is critically required for reality testing and is impaired in psychosis, yet very little is known about its cognitive underpinnings. We developed a Bayesian modeling framework and a novel psychophysics paradigm to quantitatively characterize this type of insight while participants experienced a motion-aftereffect illusion. Participants could compensate for the illusion when judging the actual direction of a motion stimulus. Furthermore, confidence, reaction-time, and pupil-dilation data all showed signatures consistent with inferential adjustments in the Bayesian insight model. Our results suggest that people can question what they see and make insightful inferences that incorporate introspective knowledge about internal distortions.

Experimental verification of the effectiveness of the Methodology of Physical Therapy of female students of Higher Education Institutions after treatment of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19)

Today the actual direction of Scientific Research is the search for effective and efficient drugs against Coronavirus Disease, as well as the development and testing of applied Methods, Pedagogical Models (Technologies) of Physical Therapy for women with Higher Education after treatment of Coronavirus infection (COVID-19). The main Purpose of the Scientific Research is an Experimental test of the effectiveness of the author's Method of Physical Therapy for women with higher education after treatment of Coronavirus infection (COVID-19). During the Experimental work, members of the Research Group used the following Research Methods: abstraction, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, modeling, mathematical and statistical (correlation analysis, factor analysis, scaling) тощо. As a Result of Empirical Research, members of the Research Group developed and tested the author's Method of Physical Therapy for women with Higher Education (on the example of female students of the Faculty №6 of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs) after Treatment of Coronavirus infection (COVID-19). Prospects for Further Research in the chosen field of Scientific Research include the development of Methods for the Formation of Techniques for the application of Physical Measures by female students of Higher Education Institutions with Specific Training Conditions, which train personnel for the National Police of Ukraine in Special Physical Training using Modern Technical Means.

Estudo longitudinal do crescimento crânio-facial (análise cicular)

A longitudinal study of growth statistically was performed by superimposition on the tracings of 41 individuals, at 6, 9, 12 and 20 years of age from the sample of the Burlington Growth Centre, University of Toronto, Canadá. With a new approach in cefalometrics, named Circular Cephalogram. The Basion is it registration point and the centre of a circle that inscribes the face and the skull where lines like radii are joining the Basion to more external anatomic points. The Circular Cephalogram with origin in the basion point was proposed mainly because most classics cephalograms show by superimposition the cranial base displaced backwards and downwards which doesn't correspond to reality as the cranial base cannot grow against the cervical column that grows in the oposite direction that is upwards. The superimposition in the Basion point is assumed that shows better the actual direction of the face growth, as the unfolded growth of any part of the body goes in a radial way, where the inner part is always smaller than the external one. Angular measures were effected; in the angles created by the tines of junction of the anatomic or virtual points to the Basion in all cephalograms of the sample and averages obtained. The "t" test has been used for the comparison of the averages. It was not found any significant variation at the level of alpha=0.05 and 0.01. It was also found, by the Pearson's coeficient of the variation, that the averages represent the sample.

On the Implementation of International Law in the Constitutional Legal System of Russia: Theory and Practice

Implementation of international law at the national level continues to be an actual direction for both theoretical and practical studies. Within the framework of the processes of globalization and integration, this issue is of particular importance. This article examines the theoretical aspects of the implementation of International Law in the constitutional legal system, as well as the features of the practice of making decisions by the European Court of Human Rights in modern conditions. The influence of sociocultural processes taking place in Western European countries on the interaction of national and international legal order. The purpose of the work is to analyze the theoretical and practical aspects of the implementation of International Law in the national legal system within the framework of integration processes that have a direct impact to the main spheres of society. In the course of the research have been used: formal logical and technical-legal methods. The authors made a number of conclusions about the modern mechanism of interaction between the national and international legal order.

The Possibility of Obtaining Highly Fermented Rye Malt with the Use of Organic Processing

Производство солода - это актуальное направление развития пищевой отрасли. От качества солода напрямую зависит качество готового напитка пивобезалкогольной отрасли. В технологии кваса используют ржаной солод двух видов - неферментированный и ферментированный, первый солод как источник ферментов, второй - вкусоароматических соединений. С целью улучшения технологических характеристик солода применяют различные способы воздействия на зерновое сырье на разных технологических стадиях. Авторы предлагают способ получения ржаного солода с применением стимулирующей обработки ржи на стадии замачивания. С этой целью по окончании замачивания, последние 6 ч выдержки зерна под слоем воды, в замочную воду вносят комплекс органических кислот из цикла Кребса в концентрации 10-9 моль/дм3 и выдерживают с ним 6 ч. Данная обработка позволяет усилить накопление ферментного потенциала зерна, и в первые 6 ч выдержки уровень амилолитической, протеолитической и цитолитической активностей превышает уровень аналогичных ферментов в необработанном зерне на 4,7; 9,8 и 3,5%, соответственно. Следующая стадия проращивания приводит к интенсивному накоплению ферментативной активности в ржаном солоде. Последующая сушка, а в случае ферментированного солода дополнительная стадия ферментации, провоцирующие естественное падение уровня гидролитических ферментов, приводят к накоплению ферментативной активности, ед./г: 215,0±1,0 (амилолитической), 57,2±0,1 (протеолитической), 315,0±1,0 (цитолитической) для неферментированного солода и 182,0±1,0 (амилолитической), 51,2±0,1 (протеолитической) и 286,0±1,0 (цитолитической) для ферментированного, что на 11-25% выше тех же показателей ржаного солода, полученного традиционным способом. Полученный ржаной солод (неферментированный и ферментированный) рекомендуется использовать в технологии кваса. Malt production is an actual direction of development of the food industry. The quality of the finished beverage of the beer and non-alcoholic industry directly depends on the quality of the malt. The kvass technology uses two types of rye malt - unfermented and fermented, the first malt as a source of enzymes, the second - flavoring compounds. In order to improve the technological characteristics of malt, various methods of influencing grain raw materials are used at different technological stages. We propose a method for producing rye malt with the use of stimulating rye processing at the soaking stage. For this purpose, at the end of soaking, the last six hours of grain aging under a layer of water, a complex of organic acids from the Krebs cycle is introduced into the water in a concentration of 10-9 mol/dm3 and aged with it for six hours. This treatment increases the accumulation of the enzyme potential of the grain, and in the first six hours of exposure, the level of amylolytic, proteolytic and cytolytic activity exceeds the level of similar enzymes in the untreated grain by 4.7; 9.8 and 3.5%, respectively. The next stage of germination leads to an intensive accumulation of enzymatic activity in rye malt. Subsequent drying, and in the case of fermented malt, an additional fermentation stage, provoking a natural drop in the level of hydrolytic enzymes, leads to the accumulation of enzymatic activity, units/g: 215.0±1.0 (amylolytic), 57.2±0.1 (proteolytic), 315.0±1.0 (cytolytic) for unfermented malt and 182.0±1.0 (amylolytic), 51.2±0.1 (proteolytic) and 286.0±1.0 (cytolytic) for fermented, which is 11-25% higher than the same indicators of rye malt obtained in the traditional way. The resulting rye malt (unfermented and fermented) is recommended for use in kvass technology.

Multi-source localization by using offset residual weight

Multiple sound source localization is a hot issue of concern in recent years. The Single Source Zone (SSZ) based localization methods achieve good performance due to the detection and utilization of the Time-Frequency (T-F) zone where only one source is dominant. However, some T-F points consisting of components from multiple sources are also included in the detected SSZ sometimes. Once a T-F point in SSZ is contributed by multiple components, this point is defined as an outlier. The existence of outliers within the detected SSZ is usually an unavoidable problem for SSZ-based methods. To solve this problem, a multi-source localization by using offset residual weight is proposed in this paper. In this method, an assumption is developed: the direction estimated by all the T-F points within the detected SSZ has a difference along with the actual direction of sources. But this difference is much smaller than the difference between the directions estimated by the outliers along with the actual source localization. After verifying this assumption experimentally, Point Offset Residual Weight (PORW) and Source Offset Residual Weight (SORW) are proposed to reduce the influence of outliers on the localization results. Then, a composite weight is formed by combining PORW and SORW, which can effectively distinguish the outliers and desired points. After that, the outliers are removed by composite weight. Finally, a statistical histogram of DOA estimation with outliers removed is used for multi-source localization. The objective evaluation of the proposed method is conducted in various simulated environments. The results show that the proposed method achieves a better performance compared with the reference methods in sources localization.

Regulation of high-frequency rhythms of the behavioral activity by oligopeptides structurаlly related to oxytocin

The pharmacological regulation of high-frequency rhythms of the behavioral activity (with a period of up to 1/2 hour) is an actual direction of modern medical science. The aim of the study was to assess the influence of oligopeptides structurally related to oxytocin on the parameters of ultradian rhythms of locomotor activity (LA) in outbred ICR laboratory mice. LA was recorded automatically in a multichannel actometer (Ugo Basile, Italy) in the conditions of individual detection. Amplitude, acrophase, and mesor of biorhythms’ were determined by the Cosinor analysis. Oligopeptides structurally related to oxytocin fragments, as well as memantine under systemic (intraperitoneal) administration, had a pronounced influence on the ultradian LA biorhythms of mice. Memantine (10.0 mg/kg), Cyclo-(Leu-Gly) (0.025 mg/kg), Pro-Leu (0.5 mg/kg), and Leu-Gly (0.1 mg/kg) triggered the migration to the right of the acrophase of statistically significant 24-minute LA rhythms versus control. A further study of the peptidergic mechanisms of regulation of fluctuations in ultradian biorhythms can contribute to the development of the theoretical foundations of chronobiology, as well as to the search for the means correcting the desynchronoses.

STRUCTURE AND SEMANTICS OF THE ADDRESSEE IN THE “NATURAL” POEMS OF K. MYRZALIEV

The appeal to the theory of the internal addressee in a poetic text is an actual direction in modern literary studies. It will help to solve both the specific task and contribute to the elucidation of the phenomena of the dialogical nature of the poetic text, as well as to the understanding of poetry as a whole. A poetic text has specific qualities, among which addressability is important. In the structure of a poetic text, it is a multi dimensional category that participates in the formati on of lyri cal meani ng, the i mage of the addressee and the i ntenti ons of the addressee. This article d scusses the poetic addressee as a consequence and implementati on of the category of addressability. The addressee refers to the main receptive paradigm involved in the structural modeling of the text and the expression of the author's concept. The concept of “addressee”, being a system, i s a phenomenon of multiple ambivalence: it si multaneously implies form and content, design and implementation, structure and semantics.

Verbal Texts of Composers as a Prerequisite For Musicological Research of the Style Phenomenon of “New Simplicity”

The aim of the article is to determine the theoretical value of verbal composer’s texts for musical research of the style phenomenon of “new simplicity” as an actual direction of composer’s practice at the turn of the XX–XXI centuries. The research methodology lies in the complex use of the musical-historical and cultural approach to the musical art of our time and individual composer’s styles, the systemic, structural-functional method and comparative studies in the study of verbal composer’s texts. Results. The main place of development of the composer’s reflections on the ideological-philo-sophical, artistic-aesthetic and linguistic-stylistic features of the “new simplicity” is the space of chamber communication (numerous interviews and conversations that exist both orally and in writing), which captures immediacy of the author’s statement and preserves its vivid intonation. Exceptional cases of the existence of the author’s voice in “large form” are represented by the verbal work of V. Martynov — the author of famous studies of modern music, which were understood as conceptual principles of composition in modern music culture in a broad semantic context that arises at the intersection of musicology, sociology and philosophy. In each of these areas of composer’s verbal self-representation we can find thoughts and concepts that are directly related to the phenomenon of “new simplicity”, the meaning of which is built as a result of deep personal understanding of the essence of musical art by each composer. Scientific novelty refers to the theoretical development of the style concept of “new simplicity” on the material of verbal composer’s discourse as a premise of musicological research. The practical significance lies in the use of research materials in special courses in musical-historical and musical-theoretical disciplines in higher educational institutions, as well as in musical performing practice.