PENGARUH MOTIVASI, KOMPLEKSITAS TUGAS, DAN INSENTIF MONETER TERHADAP KINERJA INDIVIDU

This study investigates the relationship between motivation and task complexity on performance. Monetary incentives are involved in this study as a moderating variable. The motivation examined in this research is intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. A 2x2 quasi-experiment has been conducted and involving 66 university students. Two and three-way ANOVA are used for hypothetical testing. The result shows that individuals with intrinsic motivation have shown better performance than those with extrinsic motivation. After individuals have faced more complex tasks, they achieved lower scores than those who faced less complex tasks. Prior studies suggested that motivation could be destructed by monetary incentives. However, there is no interaction proof when moderating variable is involved. The relationship between motivation and performance is not influenced by monetary incentives. In line with it, the relationship between task complexity and performance is also not strengthened or weakened by the given monetary incentives information. Thus, monetary incentives failed to influence the relationship between motivation, task complexity and performance.

DETERMINAN PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY: STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

This study aims to analyze and provide empirical evidence on the effect of firm age, foreign ownership, board of commissioners, audit committee, and industry type on corporate social responsibility disclosure. The population in this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2019, totalling 180 companies. The sampling technique used is the purposive sampling method with a total sample of 96 companies that met the criteria for the research samples. This study applies a quantitative approach with secondary data types. Data collection uses documentation techniques. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis and multiple regression analysis employed SPSS version 21 program. The results show that the company’s age, the board of commissioners and the type of industry have a positive effect on the disclosure of corporate social responsibility, while foreign ownership and the audit committee do not affect the corporate social responsibility disclosure.

FACTORS AFFECTING CAPITAL EXPENDITURES AND COMMUNITY WELFARE IN KALIMANTAN

From centralized to decentralized systems provides new hope for most provinces in Indonesia. With government decentralization, it means that management authority will be distributed from the center to the regions. This study aims to examine and prove whether Locally-Generated Revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah–PAD), Special Allocation Fund (Dana Alokasi Khusus-DAK), General Allocation Fund (Dana Alokasi Umum-DAU), Profit-Sharing Fund (Distribusi Bagi Hasil–DBH) affect capital expenditure and community welfare in Kalimantan. The population in this study are districts and cities in Kalimantan, consisting of 47 districts and 9 cities. The method used to determine the sample is purposive sampling, which selects samples with certain criteria. From a population of 56, this study examines a sample of 49 observations (42 districts and 7 cities). The results show that PAD, DAK, DAU, and DBH positively impact capital expenditure in Kalimantan. However, capital expenditure has no effect on community welfare in Kalimantan.

ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN BUS DAN UUS ANTARA SEBELUM DAN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of Islamic commercial banks and Islamic business units between before and during the pandemic. This study uses an analysis of the soundness of banks known as CAMEL, which is proxied into the ratio of CAR, NPF, ROA, BOPO and FDR. This study uses a quantitative method by using a comparative approach that compares the similarities or differences of two or more properties and objects studied in a certain frame of mind. This study uses monthly financial reports in 2019-2020. The population of this research is Islamic commercial banks and Islamic business units that issue monthly financial reports. The statistical method used is the descriptive statistical test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results show significant differences in the CAR ratio of Islamic commercial banks, NPF of Islamic commercial banks and Islamic business units, BOPO of Islamic business units, and FDR of Islamic commercial banks. Meanwhile, there was no significant difference between before and during the pandemic for the ROA of Islamic commercial banks and Islamic business units, BOPO of Islamic commercial banks, and FDR of Islamic business units.

KETERKAITAN KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN HARGA SAHAM: STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

This study aims to investigate the effect of profitability ratios, liquidity ratios, activity ratios and leverage ratios on the stock prices of agricultural sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. The sampling technique in this study is the purposive sampling method. The type of data is quantitative research. The data sources used in the study are secondary data from the IDX website and the official website of related companies. The results show that the return on investment, earnings per share, quick ratio, and total assets turnover positively affect stock prices, while the return on equity, return on assets, current ratio, and debt ratio have a negative effect on stock prices.

STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN DAN FINANCIAL DISTRESS: STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of institutional ownership, insider ownership, government ownership and foreign ownership on the likelihood of companies experiencing financial distress. The sample used is 20 food and beverages companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017 - 2019 period. The research method used is using logistic regression analysis. Foreign ownership has a significant influence on the likelihood of financial distress. Meanwhile, institutional ownership, insider ownership and government ownership do not have a significant effect on the likelihood of financial distress in this study.This study aims to determine the effect of institutional ownership, insiderownership, government ownership and foreign ownership on the likelihoodof companies experiencing financial distress. The sample used is 20 foodand beverages companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the2017 - 2019 period. The research method used is using logistic regressionanalysis. Foreign ownership has a significant influence on the likelihood offinancial distress. Meanwhile, institutional ownership, insider ownership andgovernment ownership do not have a significant effect on the likelihood offinancial distress in this study.

PENGARUH PERSEPSI ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM, PERSEPSI KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PERSEPSI KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENJUALAN UMKM KOTA YOGYAKARTA

Masih banyaknya pelaku UMKM yang tidak mencerminkan penerapan etika bisnis Islam menunjukkan pentingnya penelitian terkait etika bisnis Islam.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat penjualan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di KotaYogyakarta. Determinan tingkat penjualan yang diuji dalam penelitian ini yaitu persepsi etika bisnis islam, kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan melibatkan responden yang merupakan pemilik UMKM. Metode pemilihan sampel yang digunakanadalah accidental sampling. Pengujian hasil dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa etika bisnisislam, kualitas pelayanan dan kualitas produk berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat penjualan UMKM di Kota Yogyakarta.

ANALISA MANFAAT PEMBIAYAAN GADAI EMAS SYARIAH: STUDI KASUS BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI-TOMANG RAYA

One of the superior products that distinguish between Islamic banks and conventional banks is Rahn or a pawn. However, these products are not owned by all Islamic banks. Furthermore, one of the sharia banks that have gold Rahn products or sharia gold pawn financing is Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM), where BSM is also the largest Islamic bank with assets in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the use of Islamic bank gold pawn financing for the community. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method with primary data. The sample used is customers of the BSM Tomang Raya Branch who have gold pawn financing facilities, amounting to 30 customers. The research questions are (i) What are the characteristics of the customers of sharia gold pawn financing;(ii) How is the use of Islamic gold pawn financing. The results of the research show that the majority of the age range of customers for sharia gold pawn financing is productive age (30-49 years), the majority of the sexes are women, the occupation of the majority of customers is private employees, the majority of customers› income is> IDR 5,000,000 per month. , the majority of customer education is S-1 and the religion of the majority of customers is Muslim. In addition, the use of borrowed money from sharia gold pawn financing is intended for consumer needs.

DETERMINAN KINERJA PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DESA

This study aims to examine the factors that determinants of financial management performance in village government. Village financial management is all activities that include planning, implementation, administration, reporting and financial accountability of the village. The Village financial management is carried out based on the principles of governance: transparent, accountable and participatory so that good governance can be implemented in the village government administration system. The object of this research is Panggungharjo Village, Sewon District at Bantul Regency. The variables tested were the capacity of village officials, financial reporting compliance, and quality of supervision of the BPD. The method used in this research is the type of quantitative data which is strengthened by interviews and the samples are the village head, treasurer and BPD in Panggungharjo Village. Data collection in this study was conducted through a survey using a questionnaire technique to 39 respondents and structured interviews with the treasurer and BPD. The results of this study are the capacity of village officials, financial reporting compliance, and the quality of BPD supervision that affect the performance of financial management.

ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI SYARIAH PADA PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN DI BMT BATIK MATARAM YOGYAKARTA

This study aims to determine the accounting treatment of murabahah financing transactions, mudharabah financing, and musyarakah financing and to assess the suitability of accounting treatment for murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah financing with PSAK 102, PSAK 105, and PSAK 106 seen from the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The research object used is BMT Batik Mataram. The data collection techniques used are interviews and document review. The data analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis, namely by analyzing the suitability of murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah financing transactions at BMT Batik Mataram with PSAK. Based on the study results, it is concluded that the accounting practices for murabahah, mudharabah and musyarakah financing transactions at BMT Batik Mataram are generally in accordance with PSAK 102, PSAK 105, and PSAK 106. However, BMT Batik Mataram is still not fully following PSAK No. 102 since it still imposes fines when there is a delay in instalments.