scholarly journals Implementation of CSR in the organizations’ strategies: experience of Russia and Belarus, directions of methods and tools development of CSR in the conditions of digitalization of economies

2020 ◽  
Vol 89 ◽  
pp. 06007
Author(s):  
Galina Yaheva ◽  
Andrey Plakhin ◽  
Yulia Vailunova ◽  
Maria Selezneva

The purpose of the article is to analyze the experience of introducing CSR in the Union State of Russia and Belarus and to develop directions for the development of CSR methods and tools in the context of the digitalization of the economies of Russia and Belarus.The article systematizes methods for assessing CSR at the macro and micro levels: compliance with international CSR standards; involvement in the UN Global Compact; indices for assessing the effectiveness of companies in the field of CSR; ratings and indices for assessing the effectiveness of CSR, developed by public and state organizations.The analysis of the experience of CSR implementation in the Union State of Russia and the Republic of Belarus is carried out. Identified barriers to the development of CSR in Russia and the Republic of Belarus. The directions of development of CSR methods and tools in the context of digitalization of the economies of Russia and Belarus are studied. Scientific significance lies in the development of CSR methods and tools in the context of digitalization of economies. The study used modern scientific literature on the digital ecosystem and CSR, statistical and analytical materials found on thematic Internet sites and in print media. The practical significance of the results lies in the possibility of their use by state and regional authorities, business in CSR strategies, as an integral part of the strategy for sustainable development of the economy, for making decisions aimed at increasing the stability and competitiveness of the economies of the Union State.

2019 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 02043
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Makarov ◽  
Artem Nagimov ◽  
Elvira Abdullina ◽  
Tatyana Mansurova ◽  
Ekaterina Khovanskaya

The article is devoted to the new trends of sustainable development of the Republic of Tatarstan in conditions of implementation of the large regional projects. Classification of the most significant regional projects implemented in the Republic of Tatarstan in recent years is presented in the article. On the basis of these projects, new "growth points" of the development of the regional economy are formed. Macro-economic effects of projects’ implementation caused by changes of the key indicators are observed. Activities of the regional authorities to ensure environmental safety aimed at reduction of the negative impact on the environment within the implementation of the large regional projects are described in the article.


2019 ◽  
pp. 28-44
Author(s):  
Igor Georgiyovych Smyrnov ◽  
Tetiana Iliodorivna Shparaga

Goal. To reveal the potential of the Armenian heritage in Ukraine for the development of tourism in order to popularize among the population of the Republic of Armenia, as well as the Armenians of Ukraine, the Ukrainian tourist product. The methodology consisted in regional-marketing processing of literature and statistical material collected by the authors on the tourist potential of the Armenian heritage in Ukraine and bringing it to the table for further analysis. Scientific novelty. The objects of Armenian religion, culture, architecture have been preserved in Ukraine to this day, but in tourist scientific literature their use in tourism is not sufficiently reflected, in particular, only one article on this subject, printed in 2014, can be noted, accordingly, this material needs a modern interpretation considering Russian occupation of Crimea, where there are significant Armenian monuments. Results. The largest centers of Armenian "civilization" in Ukraine and their main objects (in Lviv, Kamyanets-Podilskyi, Ivano-Frankivsk, Golovanivsk, Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyy, Russia-occupied Yalta) are described, as well as regional-marketing analysis of the potential of the Armenian heritage in Ukraine for tourism development is made. The practical significance is to draw the attention of Ukrainian tourist organizations to the possibilities of developing Ukrainian-Armenian tourism relations through a comprehensive description of the most significant objects of the Armenian heritage in Ukraine.


2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (12) ◽  
pp. 139-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jala Shahin Alizadeh ◽  

The main purpose of the study is to study the trends in the improvement of exchange rates in the country. The research will be carried out by several methods, the first of which is the method of analysis. The second method is a comparative method. The methodological basis of the research is the systematic and historical approaches of local and foreign authors mentioned in the scientific literature, as well as in legislative documents. The limitation of the study is that the national literature on the subject is relatively small. The practical significance of the study is the study of the mechanism for selecting monetary policy in the Republic of Azerbaijan and assessing its impact on the exchange rate regime. Key words: macroeconomics, currency intervention, Central Bank, exchange rate


2021 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Tulenova Gulmira Zhandarovna ◽  

This article analyzes the issues of interaction between traditional and modern factors of ensuring social stability and sustainable development of the Republic of Uzbekistan.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2131-2140
Author(s):  
I.J.A. Al-Baydani

Subject. This article discusses the prospects for innovative development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Mordovia. Objectives. The article aims to determine ways to optimize and improve the management of the development of the region's agricultural and industrial complex (AIC). Methods. For the study, I used general scientific and ad hoc data analysis techniques. Results. The article identifies priorities for the development of the regional AIC and determines the direction of cooperation between the regional authorities and municipalities within the strategic planning process. Conclusions. The sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex depends on the management strategy effectiveness. Russia's agricultural sector undergoes a crisis. This requires improvements in strategic management tools.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2244
Author(s):  
Maciej Serowaniec

(1) Background: This article aims to answer the question of whether the Republic of Poland, by stipulating in the Constitution of 1997 the principle of sustainable development and ecological security, has created favourable conditions for the development of renewable energy. (2) Methods: The research is conducted using descriptive methods and—due to the legal nature of the publication and the crucial role played by the dogmatic method—it consists of the interpretation of legal acts and court decisions. (3) Results: Over the last few years, state authorities have introduced a number of regulatory and legal mechanisms to increase the stability of the operation of renewable energy sources, including the development of biomass or geothermal energy, as well as the development of energy clusters and cooperatives. This article characterises specific solutions and assesses their effectiveness. (4) Conclusions: The state authorities should take further specific actions aimed at achieving the sustainable development of the renewable energy sector in Poland. These actions should be primarily aimed at the use of huge resources of renewable energy sources, saving the consumption of energy resources, reducing the demand for final energy, gradually converting electricity production from coal to renewable energy sources (RES), and moving away from fossil fuels for heat production in favour of RES.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 666-694
Author(s):  
Nadezhda N. Semenova ◽  
Victor I. Chugunov ◽  
Regina A. Kolomasova

Introduction. In order to ensure sustainable development of modern society, a transition to an innovative model of economic development is necessary. This requires an annual increase in investment in the sphere of innovation, as well as significant expenditures on fundamental and applied research and development of new technologies. This necessitates the creation of an effective mechanism of financial support for innovative activities based on public and private funding. The aim of this study is to analyze the existing mechanism for funding innovation activities in the Republic of Mordovia and to put forward suggestions on how to improve it. Materials and Methods. The authors analyzed statistical data from the Ministry of Industry, Science and New Technologies of the Republic of Mordovia and from the territorial office of the Federal State Statistics Service in the Republic of Mordovia that characterize the dynamics and intensity of innovation processes in the region and the system of funding them. The correlation and regression analysis, as well as the trend method were used to construct an econometric model making it possible to determine the impact of the level of innovation costs on the dynamics of change in the gross regional product. Results. The current state of the innovation infrastructure as well as that of the innovation activities in the Republic of Mordovia has been assessed. The sources of financial support for the innovation process in a region have been identified. In order to find new sources of funding innovations, it has been proposed to use an innovation voucher that would stimulate commercialization of intellectual activities in small and medium-sized enterprises. A mechanism has been developed for regional authorities to subsidize promising projects through public-private partnerships, with a view to minimizing nonsystematic risks. Discussion and Conclusion. The recommendations on the search for new instruments to attract financial resources for innovation and to stimulate demand for innovation have been developed and will help Mordovia to increase its innovation activity. The results of this research may be used by regional authorities to develop regional programs for scientific and innovative development.


Author(s):  
S. A. Каndratsenka

Agri-food complex of the Republic of Belarus and its regional entities are at the stage when transition to new quality of economic growth based on forming sustainable competitive potential of industries and enterprises, maximum use of reserves of performance and efficiency growth, innovation and investment activities activation taking into account world market trends, is of particular relevance. In this regard, it is required to analyze the stability of regional agri-food complexes based on methodology considering their features, identify the enabling factors and conditions, assess the impact of negative trends and propose ways to improve regulatory mechanisms. The paper presents the results of research of methodological and practical aspects of ensuring sustainable development of agri-food complex. Criteria, evaluation indicators, principles and basic regulatory mechanisms were developed. Based on a special methodology for arranging a system of partial and integral criteria, the stability of agri-food complex functioning in the regions of Belarus was assessed, the main factors according to effect line were identified and classified. Methodological recommendations for assessing sustainability of agricultural production at the level of districts and organizations have been developed and tested on the example of Vitebsk region, they contain groups of indicators and algorithm that allows ranking objects according to potential for sustainability and achieved production and economic results, as well as applying differentiated approaches for state regulation. A functional model for controlling sustainable development of the regional agri-food complex is presented, including target, regulatory and regulated subsystems, based on pervasive arrangement and integration of control functions and tasks.


2018 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 01015
Author(s):  
David Kaplunov ◽  
Dosanbay Bekbergenov ◽  
Gulnar Djangulova

The paper covers the particularities of development of Don chromite field and improvement of applied technologies of underground mining using uncontrolled caving. The weakest point of the technology of uncontrolled caving and any other similar structures is mining operations under the caved mass that considerably affects the stability of mine workings and their safety during the whole period of stoping. This issue is one of the most important and urgent, especially at the transition of mining operations to deeper levels where technological particularities of the minefield are getting more complicated. Therefore, the Project Development and Substantiation of Parameters of Combined Geotechnology for Safe and Sustainable Development of Chromite Mineral Resource Mining for underground mining will be a new technological solution ensuring the replacement of exhausted mineral resources in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the conditions of transition of mining operations to deeper levels. Further development at the combined and sequential underground mining operations using the system of uncontrolled caving and the system of horizontal layers with stowing is essential.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 037-047
Author(s):  
Sergey G. Tyaglov ◽  
◽  
Susanna A. Bugajan ◽  

As part of the study, the author analyzed the main directions of sustainable development of territories, which should be laid down as the basis for the work of the "green" scientific and production cluster, detailed the trends of the cluster mechanism for implementing the principles of greening the green economy in the region, specific examples of how certain environmental events in the context of each of the trends demonstrate effectiveness are given. Within the framework of the article, an analysis of the main advantages that participants in the green cluster receive, as well as the restrictions that hinder the development of such a cluster form in Russia, was carried out. The formation of a research and production green cluster is designed to solve the problem associated with the functioning of the three elements that make up the strategic platform for the development of the region: competitive enterprises, an attractive investment climate and effective regional authorities that ensure the competitiveness of the region and increase the well-being of the population. The stability of this pyramid is based on regional capital – resources, among which man is increasingly important - educated and energetic. As a result, another challenge to the green economy is the training of personnel capable of combining theoretical knowledge in the field of ecology and economics with the needs of the population of a particular region. Most of the Russian regions have sufficient potential for transition to development on the principles of a green economy, but such a regional transformation requires great preparation, careful development of an action plan at both the federal and regional levels. In these circumstances, it is difficult to overestimate the role of regional authorities, whose task is to analyze the totality of factors that influence the formation of an effective environmental-economic system, their integration into the development of a strategy for the sustainable development of the region, as well as take measures to prevent risks in the process of greening the region's economy.


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