scholarly journals The morphobiological specificities of the growth and development of promising hawthorn seedlings with different crown shapes in the conditions of the Central Black Earth Region

2021 ◽  
Vol 845 (1) ◽  
pp. 012006
Author(s):  
A V Bessonova ◽  
L V Grigoreva ◽  
T V Zhidekhina ◽  
R A Shchukin
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Annual Growth ◽  
Crown Shape ◽  
Growth Activity ◽  
Comprehensive Study

Abstract In the literature there is very little information about fruiting, growth activity of various hawthorn species. Therefore, a comprehensive study of hawthorns is necessary in order to improve the health and living conditions in cities, as well as to obtain the highest quality harvest of fruits with valuable traits. The article presents data on the development of phases of vegetation of elite hawthorn seedlings using natural, improved vase-like and sparse-tiered crown forms in the Central Black Earth Region. It was found that the greatest annual growth of shoots was observed in the elite seedling Michurinsky Dessertniy with an improved vase-like crown shape. The largest fruits were obtained from an improved vase-like crown shape of hawthorn trees, (Karamelka, 3.7 g; Tambovskiy Volk, 3.4 g).

SOMATOTYPOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
E. Krukovich ◽  
N. Tumanova ◽  
G. Bondar
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Present Stage ◽  
Hereditary Factors

Physical development (RF) is one of the main indicators of health status, largely due to hereditary factors, depends on the living conditions and upbringing, social and environmental factors [1,2,3,4]. This is especially important for children and adolescents in the process of growth and development. At the present stage of scientific research of RF in pediatrics, there is a transition from the analysis of average RF indicators to a personalized assessment [5,6].

scholarly journals БІОЛОГІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ТА ПОТЕНЦІАЛ УРОЖАЙНОСТІ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНИХ КУЛЬТУР РОДИНИ ТОНКОНОГОВИХ В УМОВАХ УКРАЇНИ

2018 ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
В. Л. Курило ◽  
Д. Б. Рахметов ◽  
М. І. Кулик
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Energy Production ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Energy Crops ◽  
Marginal Lands ◽  
Climatic Zones ◽  
Biological Features ◽  
The Family ◽  
Illustrative Material ◽  
Comprehensive Study

Обґрунтовано необхідність всебічного вивчення та вирощування енергетичних культур на маргінальних землях в умовах України для отримання біопалива. Наведено біолого-морфологічну характеристику та ілюстративний матеріал енергетичних культур з родини тонконогових. Розуміння морфолого-біологічних особливостей та відношення енергетичних культур до умов навколишнього середовище дасть змогу раціонально розміщувати їх у певних ґрунтово-кліматичних зонах України, підбирати оптимальні елементи технології вирощування. Це забезпечить умови, близькі до сприятливих для росту і розвитку рослин, та дозволить отримувати велику, енергоємну фітомасу. Визначено, що найбільшу врожайність сухої маси формує арундо тростинний та міскантус гігантський, меншу – сорго багаторічне та просо прутоподібне за багаторічного циклу вирощування в ґрунтово-кліматичних умовах, що відповідають їх біологічним особливостям. Урожай фітосировини енергетичних культур доцільно використати для виробництва біопалив та отримання енергії. The article substantiates the necessity of comprehensive study and cultivation of energy crops on marginal lands in the conditions of Ukraine for obtaining biofuel. Biological and morphological characteristics and illustrative material of energy cultures from the family of fine-toned ones are presented. Understanding the morphological and biological features and the ratio of energy crops to environmental conditions will allow them to be placed rationally in certain soil and climatic zones of Ukraine, and to select the optimal elements of growing technology. This will ensure conditions close to those favorable for the growth and development of plants, and will allow obtaining a large, energy-intensive phytomass. The harvest of the phytocoagulants of energy crops is expedient for use in the production of biofuel and energy production.

scholarly journals A comprehensive study on energy meters and power tampering attempts

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Shagufta Khan ◽  
Manoj Saini
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Electrical Equipment ◽  
End Users ◽  
Smart Meters ◽  
Energy Meter ◽  
Basic Need ◽  
Comprehensive Study

Electricity is the basic need of today’s scenario. In the 21st generation, growth and development is totally dependent on electricity. Thus, measurement of consumption of electricity becomes much more important. Energy meter used to measure consumed electricity by building or electrical equipment of various end users. This paper focuses on review of energy meters and power tampering attempts. It will highlight the development of meters from electromechanical meters to smart meters. The need of an era is to develop a more reliable and intelligent smart energy meters. This paper also discussed type of power tampering efforts in energy meters for power theft. The concept of smart meters for removing the power tampering efforts is also discussed.

scholarly journals The effect of foliar application of mineral fertilizer on the growth and development of apple trees in a fruit-bearing orchard

2020 ◽  
pp. 108-113
Author(s):  
N. N. Gorb ◽  
D. R. Useynov ◽  
E. F. Chelebiev
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Foliar Application ◽  
Mineral Fertilizer ◽  
Application Rate ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Apple Trees ◽  
Yield Increase ◽  
Industry Regulation ◽  
Growth Activity

The article presents data on the study of the effect of non-root water-soluble mineral fertilizer Novatek Solub K-Max 10-5-30 on productivity, mass and size of the fruit, depending on the application rate of the preparation, as well as indicators of growth activity of apple trees of Krymskoe cultivar. Obtaining high rates of yield increase from the introduction of the preparation Novatek also indicates that it is an active stimulator of increasing the productivity of apple. The use of this mineral fertilizer is recommended for inclusion in the industry regulation of apple cultivation as one of the technology elements.

scholarly journals Features of growth and development of Abies alba Mill. seedlings in the conditions of Voronezh (Russia)

2021 ◽  
Vol 875 (1) ◽  
pp. 012010
Author(s):  
S Degtyareva ◽  
V Dorofeeva ◽  
V Shipilova
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Abies Alba ◽  
Annual Growth ◽  
Forest Steppe ◽  
Silver Fir ◽  
Natural Habitats ◽  
Natural Analogues ◽  
Bud Opening ◽  
The Individual ◽  
The University

Abstract Phenological observations are one of the methods for studying the reaction of introduced species to new conditions and subsequent introduction into regional phytocenoses. This research wants to assess growth and development of Abies alba Mill., currentlyexotic in the Central Black Earth region of Russia. Seeds, obtained from individuals growing in the natural range (the Carpathians) in 1987 were sown in the university nursery. Then five-year-old seedlings were planted in the University arboretum. At the age of 22 the arboretum habitat was inferior to natural analogues. Phenological observations of bud opening and formation of annual growth coincide with the beginning of the growing season in natural plantings. High rates of seed germination (80%), high annual growth rates of seedlings (and transplanted plant) determined final success of silver fir in forest-steppe conditions. Precipitation has a dominant influence on growth and development, as shown by the correlation analysis between climate and growth, despite the fact that the species is drought-resistant in natural habitats. The study emphasizes the factors that control growth and development of silver fir. The use of this method of sowing is ecologically sound, which can further improve the success of species adaptation to the individual conditions of regional phytocenoses.

scholarly journals Implementasi Edukasi Parenting di Era Digital bagi Masyarakat Indonesia di Luar Negeri

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2b) ◽  
pp. 935-933
Author(s):  
Mirawati Mirawati ◽  
Winti Ananthia ◽  
Endah Silawati ◽  
Yeni Yuniarti
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Participatory Action Research ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Parenting Education ◽  
Video Conference ◽  
Participatory Action ◽  
Digital Era

Parenting has a very important role in the growth and development of children. This paper examines the application of parenting education for Indonesians abroad. This activity involved 14 participants from the Indonesian School of Davao, Philippines. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR), which is carried out in a participatory manner with the aim of encouraging changes in the living conditions of participants for the better. The implementation of parenting education in the digital era uses synchronous modes through video conference platforms and asynchronous through the use of websites. The results of this activity showed a positive response from the participants and shared perceptions regarding the importance of care in families and schools, especially for the development of children's character.  

scholarly journals ГИГИЕНИЧЕСКАЯ КУЛЬТУРА НОМАДОВ ЕВРАЗИЙСКИХ СТЕПЕЙ XIII – XV вв.

2020 ◽  
Vol 162 (6) ◽  
pp. 22-34
Author(s):  
L.F. Abzalov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Everyday Life ◽  
Central Asia ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
The Body ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Related Factors ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
Written Sources ◽  
Comprehensive Study

Based on a comprehensive study of various written sources and ethnographic materials, this paper considers some aspects of personal hygiene of nomads, who lived in the Eurasian steppes during the 13th–15th centuries, i.e., primarily in the states of Genghis Khan and his descendants. Regarding both similar living conditions and ethnocultural situation, as well as the important role of traditions in the nomadic society of Central Asia, the data of the ethnographic sources about the everyday life of nomads during the subsequent eras (in the 16th–20th centuries) were extrapolated to the nomadic society of Genghis Khan’s states. The body hygiene procedures (associated with face, hands, and head hair) were analyzed. The main personal hygiene products (combs, scissors, mirrors, cosmetics (white paint), soap, etc.) were described. It was revealed that the hygiene culture of nomads in the Eurasian steppes developed under the influence of the following objective factors: nature and climate, economic and living conditions. In this process, the faith-related factors and the worldview were also critical, mostly in Ulus and Jochi. The hygiene knowledge and practices of all nomads were generally similar, but there were some specific features associated with their ethnocultural background.

scholarly journals Annual Growth and Development of Scilla peruviana

HortScience ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 467B-467
Author(s):  
Naza Azizbekova ◽  
Christia M. Roberts ◽  
Stefanie Butland ◽  
Brian Ellis
Keyword(s):  
Growth And Development ◽  
Apical Meristem ◽  
Rest Period ◽  
Annual Growth ◽  
Multiplication Rate ◽  
Vegetative Development ◽  
Organ Differentiation ◽  
Two Generations ◽  
Bulbous Plant ◽  
Temperature And Growth

Scilla peruviana is a bulbous plant whose distribution extends from South Africa, into Europe and Asia. It belongs to the family Liliaceae (subclass Monocotyledonae). S. peruviana is an attractive floral species with excellent commercial potential, but it does not produce many bulblets and its multiplication rate is very low. Increasing the multiplication rate, and regulation of its growth and development, cannot be achieved without knowledge of its basic patterns of ontogenesis. We studied the annual growth and development of S. peruviana, from initiation until differentiation, giving special attention to cytological changes at the apical meristem. We also investigated the cytophysiological changes occurring in scales during ontogenesis. Two generations of daughter bulbs are present in each mother bulb. Flowering of the mother bulb coincides with vegetative development of the apical meristem of the primary daughter bulb (March-April). During gradual senescence of leaves and roots of the mother bulb, the apical meristem of the primary daughter bulb undergoes a transition from vegetative to prefloral development (June). Intensive flower organ differentiation occurs in the daughter bulb during the mother bulb's rest period (July–August). Initiation of the apical meristem of the secondary daughter bulb occurs within the primary daughter bulb, which is itself enclosed within the mother bulb (August). The development of the apical meristem of a daughter bulb, from its initiation until flowering, thus occurs without interruption and takes ≈20 months. By modifying external factors such as temperature and growth regulators, we can now control time of flowering and increase the multiplication rate of S. peruviana.

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