The Safety and Quality of Endobronchial Biopsy in Children Under Five Years Old

BACKGROUND: The conducive factor of stunting is the deficiency in nutrient intake due to the lack of quantity and quality of food consumed by the children. Children’s food consumption is strongly influenced by the mother’s nutritional knowledge and children’s feeding practices. AIM: The aims of this study were to determine the effect of providing local snacks in South Sulawesi with a substitute of snakehead fish flour (Tibus) and virtual nutrition counseling on the growth of stunting children. METHODS: The design of this study used a randomized pretest-posttest control design. The sample was divided in two groups using systematic random sampling. The first group was given local Tibus snacks and nutritional counseling virtually and the second group was only given virtual nutrition counseling. The intervention was carried out every day until 1 month. The sample of this research was mothers who have stunting children under five of age. RESULTS: Nutrition knowledge of mothers in group one increased significantly before and after intervention (63.78 ± 1.68 vs. 73.70 ±1.35 points), but this was not the case in group two. The increase in maternal nutritional knowledge was higher in group one than in group two, although it was not significant (p = 0.91). The comparison of the weight gain of children in group one versus group two was 0.37 ± 0.49 kg versus 0.07 ± 0.39 kg (p = 0.021). The increase in the height of the children in group one before and after was 84.15 ± 7.79 cm versus 85.97 ± 7.95 cm (p = 0.000). The ratio of the increase in the height of the children in group one and group two was 1.82 ± 0.94 cm versus 1.53 ± 0.68 cm (p = 0.402). CONCLUSIONS: Nutrition counseling virtual can increase nutrition knowledge. The providing of local snacks (Tibus) accompanied by virtual nutrition counseling can increase growth in body length and weight of stunting children. The efforts to accelerate prevention stunting in children under five can be done with utilization of local snacks.

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PKM : Pelatihan Stimulasi Deteksi Dini Perkembangan Dalam Rangka Optimalisasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak Balita

Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Bakti ◽

10.35842/jpdb.v2i2.91 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 58

Author(s):

Nidatul Khofiyah ◽

Enny Fitriahadi Fitriahadi

Keyword(s):

Early Detection ◽

Human Resources ◽

Growth And Development ◽

Optimal Growth ◽

Growth Stimulation ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Information Media ◽

Optimal Quality

The success of development is closely related to the quality of good human resources. Establishment of optimal quality of human resources, both physically and psychologically is very dependent on the process of growing and developing at an early age. Monitoring the growth and development of children that is carried out appropriately and directed guarantees more optimal growth and development of children that makes children of high quality, intelligent, responsible and efficient for the nation and the nation. Based on the results of observations, the Posyandu of Beji Sidoarum has been limited to growth checks only in the implementation of posyandu related to growth, namely weighing and measuring height. Development checks have never been carried out because of the limitations of cadres and not every month the puskesmas midwives conduct health checks at the posyandu. There has never been a Posyandu health cadre who participated in the early growth growth stimulation and intervention training. Therefore, increasing education for cadres related to growth and development is needed to improve the quantity and quality of services at this posyandu. Outputs produced are 1) Compilation of booklets/modules as information media, 2) results of examination of fallen children under five, 3) Ability of cadres and mothers of children under five in stimulation and early detection of development using KPSP, 4) publication. The results obtained by cadres and mothers of children under five in carrying out stimulation and early detection using KPSP independently. Based on this, it is expected that the implementation of activities for monitoring the growth of children under five can run routinely at the posyandu.Keywords: early detection, training, stimulation, growth and development

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Quality of Piped and Stored Water in Households with Children Under Five Years of Age Enrolled in the Mali Site of the Global Enteric Multi-Center Study (GEMS)

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene ◽

10.4269/ajtmh.12-0256 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 89 (2) ◽

pp. 214-222 ◽

Cited By ~ 10

Author(s):

Kelly K. Baker ◽

Samba O. Sow ◽

Karen L. Kotloff ◽

James P. Nataro ◽

Tamer H. Farag ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Households With Children ◽

Multi Center Study ◽

Center Study

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Relationship between House Sanitation and Number of Bacterial in Bed Room with Pneumonia Case of Children Under Five Years Old in Kenjeran Sub District Surabaya

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ◽

10.20473/jkl.v10i3.2018.306-312 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 10 (3) ◽

pp. 306

Author(s):

Fitria Nur Rahmawati

Keyword(s):

Logistic Regression ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Bacterial Number ◽

Test Results ◽

Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽

Chi Square ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

The Relationship

The number of pneumonia cases in children under five years found in Surabaya city in 2016 was 3,925 cases (40.89%). The number of pneumonia cases in children under five years in Kenjeran sub district was highers with 232 cases. This study was purposed to analyze the relationship between house sanitation and airborne bacterial number with pneumonia cases in children under five years old in the Kenjeran sub district, Surabaya. This study was designed as a case control study using 12 cases and 12 controls as the samplers. This research was conducted in Kenjeran sub district and took place from May to November 2017. Statistical test was using by chi square and multivariate logistic regression. The results of the study was that the cases of p neumonia in children under five years old were birth weight (p=0,01), nutritional status (p=0,01), sanitation house (p=0,03) and airborne bacterial number (p=0,01). Multivariate logistic regression test results showed that significant variables were nutritional status and airborne bacterial number. Nutritional status have the significance 0.04 (p <α) with OR=15,00. Airborne bacterial number have the significance 0.04 (p <α) with OR=15,00. The conclusion of this study is nutritional status and airborne bacterial number are associated with pneumonia under five years old. It is highly suggested to improve the quality of home health and child care.

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Determinan Kejadian Diare pada Balita Berdasarkan Indikator Pilar 1, 2 dan 3 Program STBM di Wilayah Puskesmas Banjarangkan II, Kabupaten Klungkung, Bali

Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan ◽

10.22435/bpk.v48i4.3284 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 48 (4) ◽

pp. 271-280

Author(s):

Utami Dwipayanti

Keyword(s):

Logistic Regression ◽

Catchment Area ◽

Information Access ◽

Case Control ◽

Hand Washing ◽

Chi Square ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test

Diarrhea remains an important health issues in Klungkung Regency. Community Based Total Sanitation Program (STBM) is a national program that aims to reduce diarrhoea incidence by changging people’s sanitation behavior. The objective of the research is to examine factors related to the aspect of pilar 1, 2 and 3 of STBM program towards diarrhea case among children under five in the catchment area of Puskesmas Banjarangkan II, Klungkung. This research is an observasional research with case control design on 37 mothers of children with diarrhea as cases and 37 controls. Demographic information, access and practice related to pilar 1,2,3 of STBM were collected using questionnaire developed based on STBM verification form. The data was analysed using Chi Square test and logistic regression. Aspects of Pillars 1,2 and 3 STBM program significantly associate with diarrhea incidence among children under five in Banjarangkan II Health Center catchment area, namely the quality of toilet and hand washing facilities, and hand washing with soap behavior at five critical. The logistic regression shows that determinants of diarrhea include the quality of toilet (AOR= 12.08), the quality of hand washing facilities (AOR= 9,43) and hand washing with soap behaviour before taking care and feeding the infant (AOR= 9,88). It is recommended for future implementation and monitoring of STBM program to emphasise more on the hygienic quality of toilet and hand washing facilities, as well as the hand washing behaviour in five critical times beside on the time after defecating. Keywords : diarrhea, hand washing, food hygiene, toilet, total sanitation Abstrak Diare masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Kabupaten Klungkung. Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) merupakan salah satu program yang bertujuan menurunkan kejadian diare dengan mengubah perilaku sanitasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor Aspek Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) Pilar 1, 2 dan 3 terhadap kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah Puskesmas Banjarangkan II di Kecamatan Banjarangkan Kabupaten Klungkung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain Case Control yang dilakukan terhadap 37 ibu balita sebagai kasus dan 37 ibu balita sebagai kontrol. Informasi demografi, akses dan praktik terkait pilar 1,2,3 STBM dikumpulkan menggunakan kuisioner yang dikembangkan berdasarkan formulir verifikasi STBM. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square dan regresi logistik. Aspek STBM pilar 1,2 dan 3 yang berhubungan bermakna terhadap kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah Puskesmas Banjarangkan II yaitu kualitas sarana sanitasi jamban, kualitas sarana Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS), dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan pakai sabun di 5 waktu kritis. Analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan determinan kejadian diare di wilayah studi adalah kualitas sarana jamban (AOR= 12.08), kualitas sarana CTPS (AOR= 9,43) dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan pakai sabun sebelum mengurus dan memberi makan balita(AOR= 9,88). Penekanan terhadap kualitas sarana sanitasi dan CTPS, serta perilaku CTPS di 5 waktu kritis selain setelah BAB sangat perlu dilakukan dalam program lebih lanjut. Kata kunci: diare,cuci tangan, higiene makanan, jamban,sanitasi total

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Quality of Care for Children Under Five with Malaria Using IMCI Approach at Public Health Centre: Literature Review

10.1101/2022.01.14.22269271 ◽

2022 ◽

Author(s):

Orpa Diana Suek ◽

Moses Pandin

Keyword(s):

Health Care ◽

Quality Of Care ◽

Health Care Services ◽

Integrated Management ◽

Childhood Illness ◽

Public Health Centre ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Care Services

Integrated Management of Childhood Illness is one of the strategies in health care services for infants and children under five at primary health care facilities. Children with fever in high malaria endemic areas must have a blood test done to check whether the children have malaria or not. IMCI is one of the interventions recommended by WHO to screen and also ensure that children receive proper initial treatment at first-level health facilities. This article aims to discuss the quality of care for children under five with malaria using IMCI approach. This is a systematic review by searching 4 databases including Scopus, Web of Science, SAGE and Proquest. Health care services for children under five with an integrated management of childhood illness are intended to provide immediate and appropriate treatment. The guideline for treating children under five with malaria using IMCI approach is very helpful for nurses both in assessing, classifying, treating/curing and making decisions for pre-referral measures for severe cases. Several factors to support quality of care are trained officers, supervision and procurement of essential medicines, RDT and malaria microscopy. Enforcement of the right diagnosis will improve the quality of life of children and prevent death in children under five. Keywords: IMCI, Malaria, Children under five

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The Effect of Service Quality and Maternal Satisfaction of Children Under Five on the Behavior of Mothers Visiting “Posyandu”

Health Notions ◽

10.33846/hn50101 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (01) ◽

pp. 1-5

Author(s):

Agung Suharto ◽

Budi Joko Santosa ◽

K Kasiati

Keyword(s):

Quality Of Service ◽

Service Quality ◽

Small Proportion ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Satisfaction ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Level Of Satisfaction

Background: “Posyandu” is a means for the community to obtain basic health services which includes five main “posyandu” activities, including: maternal and child health, family planning, nutrition, immunization and overcoming diarrhea. In terms of quantity, the development of the number of posyandu is very encouraging, because the ratio of posyandu to village is 3.51 “posyandu”. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and maternal satisfaction of children under five on the behavior of mothers visiting “posyandu”. Methods: The design of this research was cross sectional. Population was 100 and sample was 80 people. Independent variable were the quality of service and satisfaction and dependent variable was the behavior (frequency) of visiting the “posyandu”. Data analysis was done by: descriptive analysis, and logistic regression. Results: The most of respondents said the quality of service was good as many as 56.3% and a small proportion of respondents said the quality of service was sufficient as much as 8.8%. Most of the respondents said that the level of satisfaction was satisfied as much as 55% and a small proportion of respondents said the level of satisfaction was satisfied as much as 6.3%. Most of the h good behavior was 71.3% and a small proportion of: less than 2.5%. Obtained a significant effect of service quality on the behavior of mothers under five visiting “posyandu” (p-value = 0.005) and there was a significant effect of satisfaction with the behavior of mothers under five visiting “posyandu” (p-value = 0.011). Conclusion: the quality of service and satisfaction of mothers under five have an effect on the behavior of mothers visiting “posyandu”. Keywords: quality; satisfaction; behavior; “posyandu”

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Peningkatan Kemampuan Balita Melalui Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang Penggunaan Kuesioner Pra Skreening Perkembangan (KPSP)

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar ◽

10.35308/baktiku.v2i1.1624 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 142

Author(s):

Endang Surani

Keyword(s):

Science And Technology ◽

Test Results ◽

Study Program ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Number Of Children ◽

Post Test ◽

Level Of Understanding ◽

Growth Assessment

The quality of child development must be improved since toddlers. One tool that can be used to monitor the development of toddlers carefully, can be used Pre Development Screening Questionnaire (KPSP).The number of children under five around UNISSULA is 9 children. The problem is that most mothers do not understand correctly in stimulating and assessing their child's growth. The output produced is the application of science and technology and increasing the quantity and quality of child development.Implementation of activities with the transfer of science and technology is carried out directly on 29-30 November 2017 targeting toddlers and their mothers in the D3 Midwifery Study Program FK Unissula Semarang. The form of transfer of science and technology begins with pre-test and ends with post-test, education is delivered by providing material about the development and stimulation of children, followed by growth assessment using KPSP.The level of understanding of mothers from the pre-test and post-test results increased by 4.55%, mothers of toddlers know how to stimulate the development of their toddlers. The most important thing from this activity is the mothers will transfer or teach other mothers of children under five, both at home and in the office.

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QUALITY ASSESSMENT SERVICE OF DAYCARE LIVING IN JAKARTA

International Journal of Business, Humanities, Education and Social Sciences (IJBHES) ◽

10.46923/ijbhes.v1i2.42 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 75-107

Author(s):

Meiliyah Ariani ◽

Zulhawati

Keyword(s):

Day Care ◽

Quality Of Services ◽

Research Report ◽

Young Mothers ◽

Analysis Model ◽

Five Dimensions ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Service Programs

The young mothers of careers who live in metropolis and as people with toddlers especially in Jakarta Capital Special Region, today faces a variety of challenges; one of which is how to take care of their toddlers. In the face of such phenomenon, emerging business activities that offer service programs to take care of children under five with various facilities along with all its limitations. Whether with the emergence of service businesses to take care of children under five especially in metropolis, already provide quality services for customers so feel safe and comfortable to continue their career? To do research of such phenomenon, selected two subjects residing in Jakarta; that are: “The Harvest Daycare” and “Baby Kangaroo”. Is the quality of services provided from both day care is already in "GOOD" category according to its customers so that their satisfaction is fulfilled? This is the main attraction for case study, in order to reveal some important factors in improving the quality of daycare services. Therefore, the satisfaction of young mothers as customers feels a strong spirit and a strong emotional drive to remain committed to their careers. Research is done by taking samples of both daycare customers and the sample amount is 50 (fifty) customers for each. The research design consists of five dimensions of measurement, namely: Tangibles; Reliability; Responsiveness; Assurance and Empathy; up to the measurement indicators of each dimension. Analytical method using quantitative analysis model application with the name “TEV”. The result of the research is the customers of both day care feel satisfied, so as to provide an assessment that the quality of services of both daycare in the category of “GOOD”. Indicator which assessment needs to be improved again so that service quality can be improved to be “VERY GOOD” category; then can be read in the conclusions and suggestions chapter of the research report.

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