scholarly journals Stability of PDF Controller With Stick-Slip Friction Device

1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (3) ◽  
pp. 486-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Yush Yen ◽  
Chih-Jung Huang ◽  
Shu-Shung Lu

This paper presents the precision control of drive devices with significant stick-slip friction. The controller design follows the Pseudo-Derivative Feedback (PDF) control algorithm. Using the second order system model, the PDF controller offers arbitrary pole placement. In this paper, the stability proof for the controller with stick-slip friction is presented. On the basis of this proof, the stability criteria are derived. The paper also includes both the computer simulation and the experimental works to confirm the theoretical result. The experiments conducted on a Traction Type Drive Device (TTDD) shows that control accuracy of as high as ±1 arc – second is achieved.

Author(s):  
Emin Faruk Kececi

This paper reports a holonomic rescue robot where the robot is driven by screw wheels. The necessity of a such platform is explained and the mechanical design and the actual prototype are presented. In order to design an adaptive control algorithm to ensure the trajectory tracking, the dynamical model is constructed. The stability of the adaptive control algorithm is proven with Lyapunov stability analysis. The necessary electronics to implement the controller algorithm is explained and the conclusions and future work section reports the results of the study as well as the future research directions.


The reason for this work is to plan a robust yield feedback control way to deal with dispense with torque stick-slip vibrations in boring frameworks. Current industry controllers generally neglect to dispose of stick-slip vibrations, particularly when different torque flex modes assume a job in maniacal assault. In terms of build controller production, a real trainingstring system performs a multi-level model work such as torque mechanics. The proposed controller design is artfully distorted at optimizing the stability with respect to the uncertainty of the nonlinear bit-rock interaction. Based on heroes and intentions. Besides, a closed loop strength examination of the nonlinear preparing string model is displayed. This controller structure system offers a few points of interest contrasted with existing controllers. To begin with, just surface estimations are utilized, barring the requirement for entire estimations underneath it. Second, multi-level training-string dynamics are effectively handled in ways to access state-training controllers. Third, stability is explicitly provided with respect to bit-rock contact uncertainty and closed-loop performance specifications include controller design. The results of the study report confirm that stick-slip vibrations are actually eliminated in realistic drilling scenarios using a controller designed to achieve this state-ofcontrol control.


2014 ◽  
Vol 67 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mashitah Che Razali ◽  
Norhaliza Abdul Wahab ◽  
Sharatul Izah Samsudin

The paper investigates the possibilities of using the singularly perturbation method in a multivariable proportional-integral-derivative (MPID) controller design. The MPID methods of Davison, Penttinen-Koivo and Maciejowski are implemented and the effective of each method is tested on wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). Basically, this work involves modeling and control. In the modeling part, the original full order system of the WWTP was decomposed to a singularly perturbed system. Approximated slow and fast models of the system were realized based on eigenvalue of the identified system. The estimated models are then used for controller design. Mostly, the conventional MPID considered static inverse matrix, but this singularly perturbed MPID considers dynamic matrix inverse. The stability of the singularly perturbed system is established by using Bode analysis, whereby the bode plot of the model system is compared to the original system. The simulation results showed that the singularly perturbed method can be applied into MPID. The three methods of MPID have been compared and the Maciejowski shows the best closed loop performance.


2011 ◽  
Vol 199-200 ◽  
pp. 1397-1404
Author(s):  
Zhen Bao Li ◽  
Zhen Yun Tang ◽  
Jin Bao Ji ◽  
Xiao Liang Li ◽  
Da Xing Zhou ◽  
...  

This paper presents the defects existing in shaking table control including the overshoot of displacement under low-middle frequency input using three variable parameter controls, the narrow bandwidth resulting from the performance of servo-valve and low accuracy of seismic wave reproduction because of specimen and table interaction. The effects of these factors on the stability and control accuracy of shaking table are discussed, and then the reasons of these problems existing are analyzed. The aim of this paper is to improve the stability and control accuracy of shaking table, thus, some corresponding strategies for compensation control are proposed. And a series of shaking table tests with one-story frame and two-story frame for verifying the validity of compensation control algorithm are performed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Xin Li ◽  
Xunxun Xu ◽  
Zhijuan Shen ◽  
Mengjun Sun

Traditional function algorithms are contradictory to accuracy and performance. Therefore, taking into account the balance of accuracy and performance, the research of accuracy control-oriented mathematical function algorithms is of great significance to the design of high-precision and high-performance mathematical function algorithms. This paper is aimed at the design of mathematical function algorithm for precision control and has conducted indepth research on traditional PID control algorithm and fuzzy logic control theory. By analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the two in practical applications, a parameter fuzzy cascade PID control is designed. The algorithm and its performance simulation and comparative analysis provide a theoretical basis for the follow-up accuracy control algorithm research and realization process. The accuracy control algorithm is then used to calculate and statistically analyze the sports performance including speed, strength (comprehensiveness and explosiveness), endurance, sensitivity, and coordination. The results show that the optimized function random point (nonextreme) test calculation accuracy is 99.5%, and the control accuracy improvement rate of the parameter fuzzy cascade PID control algorithm is about 18.24%. It has better control effect, stronger stability, and higher control accuracy. In the test of extreme points, the optimized test results are obviously better than those before optimization, which can effectively calculate sports results with high accuracy.


2013 ◽  
Vol 444-445 ◽  
pp. 806-811
Author(s):  
Yu Yin Wang ◽  
Jie Li

The levitation control system is a key technique of the maglev system. Due to the strong non-linear character of the magnetic force, as well as the model uncertainties and external interferences of the maglev system, the Implicit General Predictive Control algorithm, which adjusts the parameters of the control scheme by using the input and output data, is adopted in this article. Taking the single electro-magnet levitation system as the research object, this algorithm not only guarantees the stability of the system, but also suppresses the vibration caused by the flexibility of the track. The advantages of this algorithm include: the superior control capacity, roll over optimization and little dependence on model. The simulation approves the validity of this method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz C. G. de Souza ◽  
Victor M. R. Arena

An experimental attitude control algorithm design using prototypes can minimize space mission costs by reducing the number of errors transmitted to the next phase of the project. The Space Mechanics and Control Division (DMC) of INPE is constructing a 3D simulator to supply the conditions for implementing and testing satellite control hardware and software. Satellite large angle maneuver makes the plant highly nonlinear and if the parameters of the system are not well determined, the plant can also present some level of uncertainty. As a result, controller designed by a linear control technique can have its performance and robustness degraded. In this paper the standard LQR linear controller and the SDRE controller associated with an SDRE filter are applied to design a controller for a nonlinear plant. The plant is similar to the DMC 3D satellite simulator where the unstructured uncertainties of the system are represented by process and measurements noise. In the sequel the State-Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) method is used to design and test an attitude control algorithm based on gas jets and reaction wheel torques to perform large angle maneuver in three axes. The SDRE controller design takes into account the effects of the plant nonlinearities and system noise which represents uncertainty. The SDRE controller performance and robustness are tested during the transition phase from angular velocity reductions to normal mode of operation with stringent pointing accuracy using a switching control algorithm based on minimum system energy. This work serves to validate the numerical simulator model and to verify the functionality of the control algorithm designed by the SDRE method.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrej Sarjaš ◽  
Rajko Svečko ◽  
Amor Chowdhury

This paper presents the synthesis of an optimal robust controller with the use of pole placement technique. The presented method includes solving a polynomial equation on the basis of the chosen fixed characteristic polynomial and introduced parametric solutions with a known parametric structure of the controller. Robustness criteria in an unstructured uncertainty description with metrics of normℋ∞are for a more reliable and effective formulation of objective functions for optimization presented in the form of a spectral polynomial with positivity conditions. The method enables robust low-order controller design by using plant simplification with partial-fraction decomposition, where the simplification remainder is added to the performance weight. The controller structure is assembled of well-known parts such as disturbance rejection, and reference tracking. The approach also allows the possibility of multiobjective optimization of robust criteria, application of mixed sensitivity problem, and other closed-loop limitation criteria, where the common criteria function can be composed from different unrelated criteria. Optimization and controller design are performed with iterative evolution algorithm.


Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 823
Author(s):  
Wen-Jer Chang ◽  
Yu-Wei Lin ◽  
Yann-Horng Lin ◽  
Chin-Lin Pen ◽  
Ming-Hsuan Tsai

In many practical systems, stochastic behaviors usually occur and need to be considered in the controller design. To ensure the system performance under the effect of stochastic behaviors, the controller may become bigger even beyond the capacity of practical applications. Therefore, the actuator saturation problem also must be considered in the controller design. The type-2 Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model can describe the parameter uncertainties more completely than the type-1 T-S fuzzy model for a class of nonlinear systems. A fuzzy controller design method is proposed in this paper based on the Interval Type-2 (IT2) T-S fuzzy model for stochastic nonlinear systems subject to actuator saturation. The stability analysis and some corresponding sufficient conditions for the IT2 T-S fuzzy model are developed using Lyapunov theory. Via transferring the stability and control problem into Linear Matrix Inequality (LMI) problem, the proposed fuzzy control problem can be solved by the convex optimization algorithm. Finally, a nonlinear ship steering system is considered in the simulations to verify the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed fuzzy controller design method.


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