The Applicability of Fuzzy Control for Flexible Mechanisms

Author(s):  
David G. Beale ◽  
Shyr Wen Lee

Abstract The nonlinear nature of high speed, flexible rod mechanisms has been previously confirmed, both experimentally and analytically. Therefore, sound control system design of flexible mechanisms must necessarily be based on nonlinear control. Active control via fuzzy logic is assessed as a means to suppress the elastic transverse bending vibration of a flexible rod of a slider crank mechanism of a slider crank mechanism. Several pairs of piezoelectric elements are used to provide the control action. Sensor output of deflection is fed to the fuzzy controller, which determines the voltage input to the actuator. A three mode approximation is utilized in the simulation study. Computer simulation shows that fuzzy control can be used to suppress bending vibrations at high speeds.

2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 2999-3002
Author(s):  
Xiao Feng Huang ◽  
Yong Hong Long ◽  
Li He ◽  
Yang Fu Ou

In order to optimize synchronization of wiper arm, a locomotive wiper controller of PWM and Fuzzy PID controller are proposed. The PWM controller is mainly designed of input control circuit, a central control unit, DC wiper motor pulse width modulation control and drive circuit, the motor stops the braking circuit, single-speed wiper motor of permanent magnet DC, etc. It can realize the high speed, low speed, intermission, stop function of wiper. The controller has values of stable performance, low noise, simple structure, etc. In locomotive wiper controller, Fuzzy PID controller combines the advantages of Fuzzy controller and PID controller, that it can achieve fast response, small overshoot. Fuzzy PID can also ensure the steady-state accuracy of the system, and the control performance is better than PID control and fuzzy control.


1979 ◽  
Vol 101 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Funabashi ◽  
F. Freudenstein

Criteria are given for evaluating the performance and determining the dimensions of plane crank-and-rocker mechanisms suitable for operation at high speeds. In contrast to the classical procedure of simulating the acceleration pattern of the slider-crank mechanism by means of centric crank-and-rocker linkages, a family of crank-and-rocker linkages has been found, with a more nearly sinusoidal acceleration pattern, i.e., one which tends more nearly to simulate the acceleration variation of a scotch yoke. At the same time the transmission-angle variation and the ratio of minimum to maximum link lengths is controlled. A pocket-calculator procedure is described and illustrated by means of a numerical example.


Author(s):  
Kenichiro Hayashi ◽  
◽  
Akifumi Otsubo ◽  
Kazuhiko Shiranita

Tuning control parameters of a fuzzy controller depends on trial-and-error. How this can be accomplished efficiently is an important subject in fuzzy control that should be investigated. We propose a method in which membership functions of a fuzzy controller can be simply set up using the knowledge of tuning parameters in a conventional PID controller. In this method, fuzzy control is realized as follows: Piecewise linear membership functions determined using the knowledge of tuning parameters in a PID controller are set up in antecedent parts of four fuzzy control rules having simple structures. Then the simplified inference method that enables high-speed inference is applied to fuzzy control rules.


TAPPI Journal ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
PEEYUSH TRIPATHI ◽  
MARGARET JOYCE ◽  
PAUL D. FLEMING ◽  
MASAHIRO SUGIHARA

Using an experimental design approach, researchers altered process parameters and material prop-erties to stabilize the curtain of a pilot curtain coater at high speeds. Part I of this paper identifies the four significant variables that influence curtain stability. The boundary layer air removal system was critical to the stability of the curtain and base sheet roughness was found to be very important. A shear thinning coating rheology and higher curtain heights improved the curtain stability at high speeds. The sizing of the base sheet affected coverage and cur-tain stability because of its effect on base sheet wettability. The role of surfactant was inconclusive. Part II of this paper will report on further optimization of curtain stability with these four variables using a D-optimal partial-facto-rial design.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 29 (8) ◽  

Abstract RED CUT COBALT steel is made by adding 5% cobalt to the conventional 18% tungsten -4% chromium-1% vanadium high-speed steel. Cobalt increases hot or red hardness and thus enables the tool to maintain a higher hardness at elevated temperatures. This steel is best adapted for hogging cuts or where the temperature of the cutting point of the tool in increased greatly. It is well adapted for tools to be used for reaming cast-iron engine cylinders, turning alloy steel or cast iron and cutting nonferrous alloys at high speeds. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, and hardness as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, and machining. Filing Code: TS-367. Producer or source: Teledyne Vasco.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  

Abstract CPM REX 25 is a super high-speed steel made without cobalt. It is comparable to AISI Type T15 cobalt-containing high-speed steel in response to heat treatment, properties, and tool performance. CPM REX 25 is recommended for machining operations requiring heavy cuts, high speeds and feeds, and difficult-to-machine materials of high hardness and abrasion resistance. Typical applications are boring tools, drills, gear cutters, punches, form tools, end mills and broaches. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and elasticity as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: TS-365. Producer or source: Crucible Materials Corporation.


Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 853
Author(s):  
Dongmei Xu ◽  
Wenzhong Yang ◽  
Xuhui Zhang ◽  
Simiao Yu

An ultrasonic motor as a kind of smart material drive actuator has potential in robots, aerocraft, medical operations, etc. The size of the ultrasonic motor and complex circuit limits the further application of ultrasonic motors. In this paper, a single-phase driven ultrasonic motor using Bending-Bending vibrations is proposed, which has advantages in structure miniaturization and circuit simplification. Hybrid bending vibration modes were used, which were excited by only single-phase voltage. The working principle based on an oblique line trajectory is illustrated. The working bending vibration modes and resonance frequencies of the bending vibration modes were calculated by the finite element method to verify the feasibility of the proposed ultrasonic motor. Additionally, the output performance was evaluated by experiment. This paper provides a single-phase driven ultrasonic motor using Bending-Bending vibrations, which has advantages in structure miniaturization and circuit simplification.


2014 ◽  
Vol 686 ◽  
pp. 126-131
Author(s):  
Xiao Yan Sha

Taking embedded processor as the core control unit, the paper designs the fan monitoring system software and hardware to achieve the fan working condition detection and real-time control. For the control algorithm, the paper analyzes the fuzzy control system theory and composition, and then combined with tunnel ventilation particularity, introduce feed-forward model to predict the incremental acquisition of pollutants to reduce lag, combined with the system feedback value and the set value, by calculate of two independent computing fuzzy controller, and ultimately determine the number of units increase or decrease in the tunnel jet fans start and stop. Through simulation analysis, the introduction of a feed-forward signal, it can more effectively improve the capability of the system impact of interference.


2010 ◽  
Vol 426-427 ◽  
pp. 299-302
Author(s):  
Fa Ye Zang

Based on deeply analyzing the working principles and energy-saving theory of loader secondary regulating transmission system, regenerating the transmission system’s inertial energy by controlling constant torque was put forward. Considering large changes of the parameters of the transmission system and its non-linearity, a fuzzy control was adopted to control the transmission system, and the mathematical model of the system was established, then the simulations of the performance of the transmission system has been conducted. The conclusion was made that the inertial energy can be reclaimed and reused in the system by the application of the secondary regulation technology, and braking by controlling constant torque is stable, it can ensure the security of braking at high speed and also permits changing the efficiency of recovery by changing the braking torque. The system’s power has been reduced and energy saving has been achieved.


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