Fire Tracking and Suppression Mobile Robot - Design and Construction

Author(s):  
Abdülkadir ÇAKIR ◽  
Aqeel bahaa BADRI

<span lang="EN-US">Robots is one of the most important devices in the world that work automatically without human intervention. Robot can work for long hours without feeling tired and can be performed work that can be dangerous to human life. Autonomous robots are used today in many areas in our daily lives, for example, industry, Agriculture, Health, Education, scientific explorations and many other fields. Therefore in this research we will going to design autonomous robot that able to find and extinguish fires. In some cases, the dense flames very dangerous to humans live and therefore require intervention of robot. Fire tracking and suppression robot is a robot can automatically find and fighting fire. In this project a camera and flame sensor based on an rotary base was used. It can detect fire in an angle of rotation of 1600. ATmega328 microcontroller based on Arduino Uno board have been used,  to control the robot to do the right work without mistakes, ATmega328 based on Arduini Uno board have been used, and it can be programmed using C language by using arduino IDE.</span>

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (Especial 2) ◽  
pp. 86-92
Author(s):  
Adriana Baker Goveia Araujo ◽  
Nyeda Yuri Santos Kiyota Dan

It is well known that technology has daily innovated the daily life of society, starting from the transformation of simple applications of mobile devices to their amplitude when gaining medicine and the judiciary. Not forgetting his most common intervention, that is, the virtual currency, which especially understands the financial world and the forensic environment. This time, with so many changes occurring in the daily lives of individuals, it is imperative that the legal system accompany this technological progress. Therefore, this study intends to cover the possibility of judicial attachment to the virtual currency during the execution, making a correlation between the right and the world wide computer network. Thus, this article was based on bibliographical surveys, readings of laws and electronic articles, where the informative elements were examined with the application of the hypothetical deductive method.


The concept of internet of things, or IoT as it is popularly referred to, came into being when it was discovered that it is possible for computers to communicate with devices ranging from simple home appliances to industrial machinery and equipment without the need for any human intervention. The fact that IoT makes it possible for computers to simplify manufacturing processes and bring about a radical change in our daily lives, making this technology an important step forward and in tandem with cloud computing. In this chapter, the authors discuss the contributions that IoT can make in construction industry. With IoT it is possible for a machine to let a remote computer know from any part of the world its current status and physical disposition. For construction firms that need to operate machinery and equipment in distant locations, IoT makes it possible to collect monitor and manage in real-time.


Author(s):  
Abdülkadir Çakir ◽  
Amal Ali Sreawi

A Between two line follower stand before the barrier mobile robot is a mobile machine that can detect and follow between two line drawn on the floor. Generally, the path can be white lines on a black surface or it can be black lines on a white surface. Today robot is very important in our life because it can do everything without human intervention, especially for difficult or danger works. Therefore in this research we will going to design robot that able to walk between two lines, and at the same time, this robot can pass the barriers that facing it. We conclude from this that this robot can help in many areas, such as to be a helper in hazardous work or in the transport of materials that are dangerous to human life, Or that this robot be helpful for people with disabilities where carts industry able to navigate seamlessly, also can use this robot in military actions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-230
Author(s):  
Ratih Sakti Prastiwi ◽  
Meyliya Qudriani ◽  
Istiqomah Dwi Andari

Abstrak: Stunting masih menjadi masalah besar di dunia, meskipun dalam satu decade sudah mengalami penurunan namun prevalensinya masih cukup besar. Stunting yang tidak tertangani memiliki dampak panjang pada kehidupan anak. Adanya pandemic COVID-19 menambah beban dalam pelaksanaan penanganan stunting. Oleh karena itu ibu menjadi sasaran yang tepat untuk membantu mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak. Ibu sebagai pengasuh utama anak harus memiliki informasi yang cukup untuk melakukan deteksi dini dan pencegahan stunting. Oleh karena itu perlu adanya upaya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu terkait pencegahan stunting. Pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan melalui pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dan praktek pembuatan MPASI. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 13 November 2020 melibatkan 35 ibu yang memiliki balita. Peserta mendapatkan materi terkait stunting dan pencegahannya. Ibu juga diajarkan mengenai deteksi dini stunting melalui cara membaca KMS. Tim juga melakukan demonstrasi memasak makanan untuk anak dimulai dari teknik pengolahan bahan makanan serta teknik memasak yang benar sehingga nutrisi makanan tetap terjaga. Teknik ceramah didukung dengan demonstrasi sangat membantu peserta dalam memahami informasi yang diberikan. Agar tercapai tujuan penurunan angka stunting maka perlu dilakukan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan lebih sering agar informasi yang didapatkan oleh ibu lebih banyak. Dengan pengetahuan yang tepat dan benar maka secara langsung dapat merubah sikap dan perilaku ibu menjadi lebih sehat.Abstract: Stunting is still a significant problem in the world. Although in a decade it had decreased, its prevalence was still quite large. Untreated stunting has a lasting impact on a child's life. The existence of the COVID-19 pandemic adds to the burden in the implementation of handling stunting. Therefore, mothers are the right person to help prevent stunting in children. Mothers, as the primary caregivers of children, must have sufficient information to detect and prevent stunting. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the knowledge of mothers related to stunting prevention. Community service was carried out through providing health education and practice of making complementary foods. The activity was held on November 13, 2020, involving 35 mothers who have toddlers. Participants received material related to stunting and its prevention. Participants also taught about early detection of stunting by reading Health Card. The team also conducted a cooking demonstration starting with food processing techniques and proper cooking techniques to maintain food nutrition. The lecture technique supported by demonstrations helped the participants understand the information provided. Health education to reduce the stunting rate needs to be done more frequently so that mothers can obtain more information. The proper and correct knowledge can directly change the mother's attitude and behavior to become healthier.


2021 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 06007
Author(s):  
Oleg Tkach ◽  
Оleh Batrymenko ◽  
Dmytro Nelipa ◽  
Mykola Khylko

The article considers topical issues of the threat of collapse of democracy. Examples of the democracy collapse have shown the lack of free and fair elections in the world, which threatens the independence of the judiciary, restrictions on the right to freedom of speech, which limits the ability of the political opposition to challenge the government, to prosecute, to offer alternatives to the regime. The collapse of democracy in connection with the spread of COVID-19 is being considered, as the democratic spectrum has repeatedly resorted to excessive control, discriminatory restrictions on freedoms such as movement and assembly, and arbitrary or coercive coercion. Attention is drawn to the fact that the outbreak of coronavirus COVID-19 has led to the introduction in all countries of restrictions on the rights and freedoms of the individual in order to prevent the spread of this infectious disease, declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization. Thus, the unusual nature of the COVID - 19 coronavirus pandemic poses numerous dilemmas to the public, governments, parliaments, the judiciary, law enforcement and many other actors when it comes to the need for effective protection of health and, ultimately, human life, as well as adherence to and ensuring the fundamental democratic principles of man and society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Alfa Syahriar ◽  
Zahrotun Nafisah

Islamic law is established to ensure that human interests related to basic rights inherent in their lives include: the right to life, descent, wealth, thought and respect, can be realized. According to the reality, the problems that arise related to these rights are very complex and sustainable. This consideration necessitates efforts to realize Islamic humanist law in the interests of human life. In Usul Fiqh there is the concept of maslahat, as a standard of how basic human rights can be ensured of their fullness and sustainability. And the theory of Maqashid al-Sharia is seen as quite effective in realizing benefit, which means it is a necessity to study the thoughts of al-Shathibi and Ibn Ashur, because both are seen as very influential figures in the development of Maqashid al-Sharia. Therefore, this study is intended to study in a qualitative-comparative way of thinking of the two figures using the Maqashid al-Sharia framework according to the Ulama of Ushul Fiqh of the Four Mazhab. The results of this study can be stated that the orientation of the theory of Maqashid al-Sharia according to al-Shathibi to realize the benefit of the world and the hereafter, while Ibn Ashur limits only the world. Furthermore, the theory of Maqashid al-Sharia al-Shathibi and Ibn Ashur in the review of Usul Fiqh of Four Mazhab can be stated still in the context permitted by Islamic Sharia.


rahatulquloob ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 189-197
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sulaiman Nasir ◽  
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Abdullah

The sanctity of human life is the core issue in almost all religions of the world. In the present world scenario, human beings are suffering a lot. Human life is at risk. The most important and precious figure in society is human beings as it is the greatest creature of Almighty Allah. Buddhism and Islam both emphasize the sanctity of human life. The stress laid by the teaching of Islam on the sanctity and respect of human life can be understood by the fact that Islam does not allow the killing of people who are not physically involved in the war. Islam also against suicide. Similarly, the teaching of Buddha has emphasized the holiness and sanctity of human life. According to the philosophy of non-violence in Buddhism (Ahimsa), Killing of human beings is far from Buddhist’s creed even they are against the killing of insects. In Buddhism, “The nonviolence is one of the five precepts of Dhamma, which form the right action, right views and right-thinking on Eightfold Path. This article focuses on the teaching of Buddhism and Islam, a comparative study regarding killing and suicide as these topics are closely related to the sanctity of human life.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfi Miftachul Firdaus ◽  
Moses Glorino Rumambo Pandin

Book Pandemic Panik!: Covid-19 Mengguncang Dunia written to tell us all that the pandemic that is happening is not a natural disaster that comes by itself. But there is human intervention in it, which results from the system social-economic currently prevailing it is capitalism. Therefore in this book, the author provides a solution, namely communism, to overcome the pandemic and anticipate the arrival of a brutal society that the author predicted will emerge after the pandemic ends.This book will be very appropriate to be read by a philosopher or intellectual. The solutions offered in the book can be used as a reference or material for consideration. But it does not rule out the possibility to be read by anyone because it is equipped with intellectual humor that can make us aware. Still, according to my the language used will be difficult for ordinary people to implement.Communism has proven to successfully deal with a pandemic established by China that can handle pandemics well. The number of positive cases of Covid-19 has decreased. Even when positive cases of Covid-19 in other countries have increased, China has opened a lockdown policy for its people in several cities. Of course, this is good news for everyone. Thus, the authors indicate that in some aspects, China is the future for the whole world.The reason why the writer of the recession chose the first book entitled "Pandemic Panik!: Covid-19 Mengguncang Dunia" is a book following the provisions and themes given by a lecturer who teaches philosophy of science. Second, this book is relevant to the current situation. The whole world faces a global pandemic caused by the Covid-19 virus and requires the right solution to overcome it. Therefore, this reviewer will summarize the book Pandemic Panik!: Covid-19 Mengguncang Dunia, which covers the causes of a pandemic, how a pandemic could have occurred, and solutions to overcome a pandemic.


1996 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-24
Author(s):  
Ashley K. Fernandes

Human rights are not a privilege conferred by the government They are every human being's entitlement by virtue of his humanity. The right to life does not depend, and must not be declared to be contingent, on the pleasure of anyone else, not even a parent or sovereign … I have no new teaching for America. I seek only to recall you to faithfulness to what you once taught the world Your nation was founded on the proposition — very old as a moral precept, but startling and innovative as political insight — that human life is a gift of immeasurable worth, and that it deserves, always and everywhere, to be treated with the utmost dignity and respect — Mother Theresa of Calcutta (1994) 1


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 56-86
Author(s):  
Jacek Neumann ◽  

Our life as the Christen in the community ecclesial is the announcement about God, which gives the people the gifts of love, freedom, friendship and truth. Through the forgiveness and the activity of the salvation of God, love and friendship in man’s life makes the human world more divine. This Jesus accents in His proclamation about the kingdom divine, specially in the parables, where He presents the model of the world based on love, hope, faith and freedom as the world of deeds based on God. Therefore, with the power of God’s Spirit, man has to make his life based on the norm of divine, because only in God, with God and through God exists for man the possibility to life now on earth, and afterwards in the future in heaven. In this situation, the answer of the man of faith has to be the motivation to take up the “deed” of the renovation of self-life and the imitation of God. This constitutes as the Christian thought that the central point of the theological interpretation of the value of salvation is realized – hic et nun – as the historical and existential value of the human life in the right of the kingdom divine. The proclamation of Jesus about the “new life”, presents to man the values of the divine existence in the spiritual of the Church. On one hand, it is the gift of freedom and the liberation from sin, where the love of God is absolutely necessary. On the other hand, the “new life” opens for man the space of liberty of life, where God forgives the human offences and the sins, both past and present. Well now the resume of the call to imitate God is the acceptance of the divine gift, which changes the man himself, and all the people, who seek the help and good councils to live the norm divine. These witnesses in the human mentality the consciousness of the existence based on the divine laws, which have in themselves the dimension eschatological.


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