Formation of Strategy for Sustainable Development of Entrepreneurial Structures of Pharmaceutical Industry

Author(s):  
A. Zverev ◽  
O. Kuznetsova ◽  
M. Mishina

The article reflects the significance and peculiarities of the functioning of the entrepreneurial structure of the pharmaceutical industry, which are closely connected with the health system and play one of the key roles in the national economy of any state, influencing the future of the nation. The authors assessed the modern problems of the development of the domestic pharmaceutical industry, studied expert opinions on sustainable development options, and on this basis proposed a set of measures to optimize the economic development of Russian commercial pharmaceutical structures within the framework of the concept of a four-dimensional approach to ensuring sustainable development.

Author(s):  
Nataliia Vdovenko ◽  
Nataliia Korobova ◽  
Anna Nevesenko

The purpose of the article is to substantiate the innovation and investment principles of green tourism in rural areas in the context of decentralization with a combination of production systems in order to explore opportunities and provide proposals for further functioning of the national economy. Methodology research is to use a set of methods: economic-statistical, monographic, system, economic- mathematical, abstract-logical and others. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is the introduction of innovative, economically feasible and research meth- ods with regard to sustainable development of green tourism in rural areas in decentralization, which are associated with the adaptation of theories, principles and rules of great importance for sustainable rural development of green tourism in the context of global transformations. Conclusions. The modern principles of effective functioning of green tourism in rural areas in the conditions of decen- tralization at a combination of production systems are substantiated. The tools of the general research methodology with regard to sustainable development of green tourism in rural areas in the context of decentralization are proposed. Adaptation of a system of theories, principles and rules that are essential for the formation of sustainable rural development are related. Key words: rural areas, decentralization, green tourism, innovations, branch, sustainable development, aquaculture, tools, methods.


2021 ◽  
Vol 275 ◽  
pp. 01036
Author(s):  
Chenyi Zhao ◽  
Junyi Wang

Minor enterprises have made an indelible contribution to economic development, while financing has always been a problem hindering the sustainable development of them. Under the influence of the epidemic, the business environment of minor enterprises has changed, and the financing demand has also changed. However, the degree and scope of assistance are limited. There is a contradiction between supply and demand in fund allocation. Based on this, this project puts forward policy suggestions by studying the changes of financing demand and fund supplier of minor enterprises in Wuhan in the post epidemic era, which will help to solve the financing difficulties and promote healthy and sustainable development of the national economy.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harits Dwi W. ◽  
Bagus Subekti N.

Indonesia is one of the largest archipelagic countries in the world, having more than 17,000 islands. It becomes one priority to the state building, more importantly in the national economy. State economic development can be driven by maximizing the potential of seawater through the tourism industry, especially in maritime tourism which is one part of the third pillars of the maritime axis. Maritime tourism may serve as an instrument of Indonesian diplomacy to compete in Southeast Asia’s tourism race. It could be very significant when the government is able to manage the potential resources. This paper argues that maritime tourism is potential for Indonesian development through maritime tourism industry in the future. This paper employs cultural diplomacy concept to describe how cultural diplomacy plays role as an instrument in promoting Indonesia’s tourism industry in the region.Keywords: maritime tourism, cultural diplomacy, tourism industry


Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Han-Khanh Nguyen

During the months of the COVID-19 epidemic, the number of processing and manufacturing agricultural products enterprises in Vietnam faced many difficulties in the consumption of agricultural products, even when they were unable to sell. Therefore, the enterprises are more and more difficult. Many enterprises are not strong enough to restore production, so it is necessary to find solutions to overcome this difficult period. In this research, the author used the application of modern statistical techniques, along with the Grey method, to predict enterprises’ business results in the future, combined with the model of Super-slacks-based-measure efficiency (Super-SBM) to help businesses select the right partners in a supply chain to achieve their business goals. By our proposed approach, the selected solution (AG6 combined with AG10) should be implemented in the future to upgrade efficiency to help stabilize output and raise productivity; thus, both parties are able not only to improve their product quality but also achieve business goals and sustainable development. In fact, it is necessary to further this study, in combination with these factors and other quantitative models, to give investors a more comprehensive view, helping them to make the right decisions and appropriately develop their businesses and social and economic development.


KANT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 177-182
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Milovanova

The article considers the main trends in the development of innovative development institutions in the context of their compliance with the priorities of socio-economic development of industries and territories, as well as strategies for ensuring sustainable economic growth through diversification of the GDP structure. A methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of innovative development institutions is proposed based on the integration of traditional investment assessment methods with multi-factor and multi-criteria analysis tools.


Author(s):  
О. Дробкова ◽  
O. Drobkova

The current stage of economic development is characterized by the manifestation of «mega-regionalism» and «inter-regionalism», which shifts the emphasis in the direction of a balanced interaction between the participants who integrate their capacities in the interests of their own sustainable development. Megaregions represent the «locomotives» of the economic development of their countries. The potential for the development of the «megaregion» system represents its ability, which is determined by a wide range of factors. The expected effect of its use is sustainable development achieved by effective management solutions. Integration and balanced interaction is especially important for the sustainable development of megaregional economy. The author suggests integrating all elements of the system in terms of ensuring a synergistic effect, taking into account the interests of geographically localized spaces within the region, industrial complexes and economic entities. The current research defines the factors that shape the potential for sustainable development of a megaregion in terms of the «globalism – regionalism – the national economy – local education» interaction.


Author(s):  
Natavan Ibrahimova Natavan Ibrahimova

The article shows that Azerbaijan belongs to modern countries with a high rate of economic development, therefore, at the current stage of evolutionary development as a state, it has embarked on the path of a new level of improvement. This shows how in recent years the economic situation in the republic has contributed to significant economic growth, an increase in the level of both the social welfare of the state and the modernization of the socio-economic infrastructure of the republic as a whole, resulting in a diversified structure of the economy. The article reveals an assessment of the current state of industrial enterprises in Azerbaijan, as well as an analysis of the directions and trends of their development. The assessment of the current state was carried out by studying resolutions, orders, acts, strategies for long-term economic development and other documents with the help of which it is possible to assess the quantitative composition of industrial enterprises. The determination of trends in the development of industrial enterprises was carried out using the analysis of the "Main directions of the Strategic Roadmap for the National economy and the main sectors of the economy", approved by the decree of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev on December 6, 2016. The analysis carried out in the article made it possible to determine the priority directions of sustainable development of industrial enterprises, more precisely: improvement of production; scientific, technical and innovative development; implementation of programs specified in the concept of the "Strategic Roadmap for the development of the national economy", etc. The main priority of industrial enterprises is innovative development, which includes all of the above, and NTR is presented here as a certain "layer", a means of realizing prospects. Based on the above, a logical chain of the main directions of development of industrial enterprises is constructed and their justification is given. The article reveals the investment activity of the country's economy, as well as analyzes the level of foreign investment. At the end of the article, the key directions of the formation of the innovative economy of the country are indicated, the priorities of industrial development and conclusions regarding them are indicated. Keywords: industry, business, non-oil sector, machine-building complex, sustainable development, pandemic, investment, diversification, development strategy, innovation.


Author(s):  
Miloš S Krstić ◽  
Bojan Krstić ◽  
Ratomir Antonović

TThe aim of the paper is to examine the interdependence of the selected indicators from the Global Competitiveness Report and the Innovation pillar, which is used as a proxy indicator of the science competitiveness. This relationship is analyzed within the sample of 9 countries. The analysis uses available information sources in WEFs annual reports. The key contribution of this paper consists in providing clearer into factors competitiveness in the analyzed countries and pointing out the priority actions for the authorities to improve and increase the competitiveness level of science, and its contribution to the national economy competitiveness level. The research results can serve policy makers in shaping strategies and policies for the competitiveness improvement and the future of economic development in the analyzed countries.


2018 ◽  
pp. 143-157
Author(s):  
A. S. Bulatov

The paper puts a set of questions: why the current account of oil exporting Russia is not only positive but also comparatively stable; what management of the balance of payments is made to support this surplus and how does it impact the economic development of Russia; what are the prospects of the evolution of the balance of payments in the light of tasks of national economy modernization? As a respond to the first two questions the paper analyzes the structure of the balance of payments and principal instruments used by the Bank of Russia to manage it as well as the contradictory impact of this management on economic development of the country. The scenario of active modernization of national economy is put forward as the basis for the analysis of the future evolution of the balance of payments of Russia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (18) ◽  
pp. 7692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inna Gryshova ◽  
Mykola Kyzym ◽  
Irina Hubarieva ◽  
Viktoriia Khaustova ◽  
Anatoly Livinskyi ◽  
...  

The article proves that security of the national economy characterizes the ability of the country to withstand the destabilizing effects of various internal and external threats and to ensure its sustainable development. The study is carried out in the following stages: Diagnosing threats to security of the national economy → assessing the level of economic security of countries of the world → clustering countries of the world according to the level of economic security → modelling the impact of the national economic security on sustainable economic development of a country → forming measures to ensure security of a country’s economy. The basis for assessing the level of economic security of a country is a hierarchically constructed system of indicators, including composite, complex, and sub-indicators. The assessment of the level of economic security is carried out on the basis of international indices and rankings. The analysis of the correlation between the level of GDP per capita and individual indicators included in the composite indicator of economic security made it possible to identify those that should become the primary concerns of governments in order to enhance economic security as well as increase the level of GDP and ensure sustainable development of countries.


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