scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION INCLUSIVE EDUCATION: IMPLICATION FOR CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS IN TAMANSARI ELEMENTARY SCHOOL IN YOGYAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Nurul Hidayati Rofiah ◽  
Dara Sudiraharja ◽  
Ediyanto Ediyanto
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Model Identification ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Full Class

Many children with special needs do not have access to education. The number of children with special needs who have to attend primary school is still very minimal. Most schools only provide regular education, while students are ordinary children who do not need special needs in their education. This study aims to describe the model of implementing inclusive education in Tamansari Elementary Schools and find problems in implementing inclusive education. The research method is qualitative interactive. Data collection use interviews, observation, and documentation methods. Data analysis uses interactive analysis. The results showed that Tamansari Elementary School used a full class model. Identification and assessment are carried out before accepting students with special needs. This is done to gather information before preparing a learning program for students with special needs according to their learning needs. The curriculum is modified to suit the children’s needs. The special teacher comes from a special school near the location. Supporting factors are the acceptance of children with special needs, local government support in the implementation of inclusive education, while obstacle factors in the application of inclusive education are limited special teachers and limited infrastructure.

scholarly journals Inclusive Education: Planning Process in Primary School 20 Mataram

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Dian Eka Susanti ◽  
Agus Ramdani ◽  
Dadi Setiadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Planning Process ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs

The aim of the study was to describe the planning of inclusive education programs in primary school 20 of Mataram. The study used a qualitative approach and was conducted at Elementary School 20 Mataram. Data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The data validity test in this study includes the credibility, reliability, and validity tests. The results showed that the planning carried out by Elementary School 20 Mataram was carried out by establishing an annual work program with student activities for a year, including students with special needs, these activities include identification and evaluation of students at the time of registration of new students, meetings of routine parents of children with special needs and schools, class promotion meetings, extracurricular exercises, training of managers of children with special needs, the composition of individual learning programs.

scholarly journals Inclusive Education Reform In Mentawai Islands Cooperation for Teachers

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Irdamurni Irdamurni ◽  
Mega Iswari ◽  
Asep A Sopandi ◽  
Johandri Taufan ◽  
Yarmis Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Education Reform ◽  
Elementary School Teachers ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Lesson Plans ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Mentawai Islands

Reforms on inclusive education began to be carried out in Tua Pejat area, North Sipora District, Mentawai Islands by conducting training on the implementation of inclusive education by Padang State University lecturers in the context of carrying out community service for special education lecturers, followed by elementary school teachers from six elementary schools and special school teachers from two special schools in the North Sipora sub-district of the Mentawai islands. The training was conducted with a question and answer lecture method, accompanied by a demonstration simulation method and assignments on developing a learning plan (RPP) in an inclusive class, namely modified lesson plans and modified lesson plans adapted to the characteristics and learning needs of children with special needs in the classroom. The results of the training show that collaboration between elementary and high school teachers is established, both by collaborating and cooperating in serving children with special needs in primary schools, where ing to assist elementary school teachers in matters related to the identification and assessment of children with special needs in inclusive schools, as well as working together in developing lesson plans and PPI for children with special needs in inclusive classes, and learning strategies in inclusive settings.

scholarly journals The benefits of inclusive education programs on character development of regular students in elementary schools

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Utomo Utomo ◽  
Hayatun Thaibah
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Actual Condition ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Assistant Teachers ◽  
Regular Students ◽  
Research Show

The implementation of inclusive education does not only have a positive impact on children with special needs. Moreover, the presence of children with special needs in inclusive education can also be a means to develope character education for regular students. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation and triangulation then analyzed using an interactive model from Miles and Huberman. The results of the research show that: (1) regular students are able to appreciate the differences. (2) regular students are willing to invite students with special needs to participate in every class activity. (3) the great curiosity of regular students encourages them to ask questions, especially to special assistant teachers regarding the actual condition of students with special needs. (4) regular students give good appreciation to students with special needs when they show their talents and abilities in public. (5) regular students are willing to be invited to make friends and lend their belongings to help students with special needs (6) if something happens that is considered difficult for students with special needs, regular students will immediately help. (7) regular students are able to look after and protect students with special needs.

scholarly journals Implementation of Islamic Religious Education Learning for Children with Special Needs at Al-Azhar Elementary School Kota Bukittinggi

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-228
Author(s):  
Suharjo Suharjo ◽  
Silfia Hanani ◽  
Jasmienti Jasmienti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Inclusive Classroom ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
The Subject

The segregation education system is starting to be abandoned and shifting to an inclusive education system. The inclusive education system is to unite children with special needs (ABK) with children without special needs (ATBK) in the same class they interact with, communicate and learn together. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with data collection obtained from observations, interviews, and documentation. The implementation of Islamic religious education learning for students with special needs at SD Al-Azhar Bukittinggi unites ABK students with ATBK in a fully inclusive classroom under the supervision of class teachers and special companion teachers (GPK). The implementation of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with special needs through inclusive education at SD Al-Azhar Bukittinggi students with special needs assisted by a striking companion teacher has a better understanding of the subject matter than ABK without a special companion teacher.

scholarly journals Implementation of an individual educational route in inclusive practice

2021 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 01019
Author(s):  
Oksana Titova ◽  
Margarita Bratkova ◽  
Olga Karanevskaya ◽  
Elena Gravitskaya ◽  
Irma Barbakadze
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Educational Organization ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Inclusive Schools

There is currently a trend towards an increase in the number of children with special educational needs enrolled in inclusive schools. Thus, the number of children with special educational needs enrolled in inclusive schools is growing. This is caused both by significant changes in the legal regulatory framework, including the 2012 Federal Law on Education, the adoption of the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education for Children with Special Needs, etc. and by the fact that in some regions the number of specialized schools is decreasing, inclusive education becomes a more affordable option for children with special education needs. School specialists, parents, and the public engage in an active dialogue about choosing the most efficient path for an educational route for special needs children, comparing the advantages and disadvantages of inclusive and special education. The design and implementation of an individual educational route, an individual curriculum is essential for children with special needs in terms of improving the quality of education and efficiently entering social life. The relevance of the study is determined by identifying the components that facilitate and complicate, hinder the development and implementation of an individual educational route for these children in an educational organization; the determination of the content of an individual educational route based on the current situation in a practical institution considering the requirements of inclusive education. The purpose of the study is to explore the problems of developing and implementing individual educational routes for children with special needs in the context of inclusion and to determine ways to solve these problems. The key methods of the study are a questionnaire and a structured interview. The empirical data confirms the assumption that the development and implementation of an individual educational route for children with special needs in an educational organization are problematic and inefficient for several reasons. The data obtained is new since similar research results have not been found in the open sources over the past five years.

scholarly journals Thematic Learning for Children with Special Needs at Inclusion School During the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Nanda Maulidyah ◽  
Muhlasin Amrullah
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Normal Children ◽  
Learning Abilities ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Thematic Learning ◽  
Physical Accessibility

This study discusses thematic learning for children with special needs which is carried out online or online learning which is part of distance learning with contemporary special methods that consciously combine internet-based technologies to support the success of students in learning even though it is done remotely. far. As for the benefits of implementing inclusive education for both children with special needs and normal children, they will learn to interact and help each other, teach students that there is no difference and we are all the same. In order to carry out thematic education for children with special needs to the fullest. For this reason, knowing the thematic learning abilities of students with special needs online is very important although basically it is not easy to implement because it requires special supervision from both parents and other families who are at home. Inclusive education does not discriminate in educating normal and abnormal children. Thus, the characteristics of inclusive schools are, among others: having physical accessibility and non-physical accessibility, which aims to maximize services for all children.

scholarly journals Peer Assistance Strategy in the Management of Inclusion Students in Sawocangkring Elementary School

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tria Zuliatul Faiza ◽  
Istikomah Istikomah ◽  
Budi Haryanto
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Peer Tutors ◽  
Interactive Approach ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Normal Children ◽  
Inclusive Schools ◽  
Peer Assistance ◽  
Development Of Attitudes

Inclusive schools are places for education for children with special needs who have the same rights as normal children. and learning in inclusive schools is one class without any difference. The purpose of this study was to determine peer assistance in managing students with special needs. The subjects of this study were 23 students at Sawocangkring Elementary School. This type of research is a descriptive qualitative method with an interactive approach. The results of this study are peers have a very important function in the development of attitudes, skills, socializing and peers can be used as peer tutors for children with special needs in explaining the material and accompany during breaks and other activities.

scholarly journals INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE OF INDONESIA: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-168
Author(s):  
Wahyu Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Social Institutions ◽  
Radical Change ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Challenges And Opportunities ◽  
Good Government

In Indonesia, the practice of providing education for children with special needs since 1901 has been held by social institutions and religious groups. The radical change began in 1990 when discussing a strong paradigm of inclusive education with humanist content. The core of this paradigm is the existence of services provided towards diversity in uniformity. This paper is intended to explore the paradigm of inclusive education and challenges and opportunities in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This paper contains library research and the personal experience while in the field to discuss the Children with Special Needs (ABK) and map the opportunities and challenges of inclusive education services in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The findings include: 1) Inclusive education spans a long history to the present, from segregative to inclusive patterns; 2) Educational Development includes multi-dimensional content that includes content modification, approaches debate, structure, and paradigms that support more the sense of humanity; 3) Challenges in Bangka Belitung include the problem of qualified schools that have not reached a balanced ratio with the number of needs; 4) Bangka Belitung has potential that requires good government support, community support, and the socio-cultural conditions of Bangka Belitung that are needed with multiculturalism issue.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSI DI SD BINA HARAPAN SEMARANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Eka Sari Setianingsih ◽  
Ikha Listyarini
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
School Administration ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
New Students

The implementation of inclusive education enables children with special needs to learn together with the normal students in regular schools. The study aimed to analyze the implementation of inclusive education at Bina Harapan Semarang Elementary School. The method in this study was descriptive qualitative analysis. Subjects were students, teachers, and employees/staff. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. To check the validity of the data, the researcher used data triangulation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of inclusive education at Bina Harapan Semarang Elementary School was not by the provisions. It was due to the absence of a decree on the appointment of the implementation of inclusive education so that the fulfillment of various supporting components for the implementation of inclusive education had not been fully fulfilled. And it was also found that school license was to administer the inclusive education, but in fact the curriculum used was a regular curriculum, all students in schools were dominated by children with special needs, teachers did not have special education skills, there were no common perceptions about children with special needs, teachers were still not considered sensitive and proactive yet to the special needs of children. Suggestions are needed to evaluate school licensing and implementation of school administration, human resources in teaching, acceptance of new students, and awareness of all parties to be actively involved in various activities to support the implementation of inclusive education.The implementation of inclusive education enables children with special needs to learn together with the normal students in regular schools. The study aimed to analyze the implementation of inclusive education at Bina Harapan Semarang Elementary School. The method in this study was descriptive qualitative analysis. Subjects were students, teachers, and employees/staff. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation, and documentation. To check the validity of the data, the researcher used data triangulation techniques. The results showed that the implementation of inclusive education at Bina Harapan Semarang Elementary School was not by the provisions. It was due to the absence of a decree on the appointment of the implementation of inclusive education so that the fulfillment of various supporting components for the implementation of inclusive education had not been fully fulfilled. And it was also found that school license was to administer the inclusive education, but in fact the curriculum used was a regular curriculum, all students in schools were dominated by children with special needs, teachers did not have special education skills, there were no common perceptions about children with special needs, teachers were still not considered sensitive and proactive yet to the special needs of children. Suggestions are needed to evaluate school licensing and implementation of school administration, human resources in teaching, acceptance of new students, and awareness of all parties to be actively involved in various activities to support the implementation of inclusive education.

scholarly journals ATTITUDES TOWARDS INCLUSIVE EDUCATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF TEACHERS AND PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATES

TEME ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 001
Author(s):  
Srboljub Djordjevic ◽  
Dragana Stanojevic ◽  
Lucija Djordjevic
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Special Needs ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Comparative Methods ◽  
Children With Special Needs ◽  
Students With Special Needs ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
The Republic

The paper analyzes opinions and attitudes of teachers and professional associates towards inclusive education and towards students with special needs in the Republic of. Serbia and Norway, and they are compared with each other. The research was conducted in fifteen regular elementary schools located on the territory of the Republic of Serbia on a sample of 220 teachers and 22 professional associates, as well as with 10 teachers and 6 professional associates from two primary schools in Oslo, Norway. The research used descriptive, analytical and comparative methods, and survey as the research technique. Based on the obtained research results, it is concluded that there is a generally positive attitude of teachers and professional associates in the Republic of Serbia towards inclusive education of children with special needs. Such results provide a guarantee for further perspective and implementation of inclusive education in the Republic of. Serbia. The conducted research did not show statistically significant differences in the attitudes of male and female respondents regarding the inclusive education of children with special needs. However, the attitudes of teachers and professional associates in the Republic of Serbia towards the inclusive education of children with special needs differ statistically and teachers generally have more positive attitude towards all categories of students. The obtained results also make it imperative to conclude that there is still the need to work on improving attitudes towards students with special needs in order to create certain support for further implementation of inclusive education.

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