scholarly journals Entrepreneurship and innovation in informal productive enterprises: Development of process innovation in a floral arrangement company

Author(s):  
Rafael de Almeida Martarello ◽  
Débora Ferro

Purpose: reporting a process innovation in an informal productive enterprise, inserted in the field of parties, ceremonies and events décor, involving floral arrangements. Methodology: qualitative-descriptive study, with information being obtained through documentary research and case study. Originality/Relevance: this study analyzes an informal productive business, whose practice improvement was conducted based on technological resources. It is relevant because there are only few studies dedicated to technological development, and that thematize the most frequent type of productive enterprise in Brazil. Findings: the process innovation that was conducted has enabled a greater productive efficiency, as well as health, safety and hygiene in the workplace, since it has reduced costs and manufacturing time; and it has eliminated unnecessary procedures that result from the manual method. Theoretical/Methodological Implications: the innovation, developed and described heading from the theories and methodological approach used, in addition to promoting improvement in the ability of adapting to different customer demands, has added an element to the process innovation effects foreseen by Oslo Manual. Social Implications: in parallel to the operational results pointed out, the academic activity has enabled the improvement of economic enterprise that belong to settings and groups in social disadvantage.

Author(s):  
Francisco de Sousa Lima Neto

The chapter aims to demonstrate how important the administration of innovation is as a competitive strategy in business. In order to clarify the objectives of these studies, the authors show the importance of the administration of inovation in small business to present the advantages and disvantages of the process related administration of innovation and how it can make a competitive administration of innovation strategic point. The methodological approach was the quantitative and qualitative, descriptive and purpose applied to a case study in the company which served as sample survey, with the participation of 9 employees, including 2 managers and 7 employees. As a result, it is evaluated that 86% approve and 14% disapprove of innovation management and its benefits in developing processes and ensuring a satisfactory standard of competitiveness. The chapter reveals how making this tool can change businesses in a positive way, making the company more competitive and giving the managers more agility and precision in their processes.


Author(s):  
Dewi Anggreini ◽  
Eko Priyojadmiko ◽  
Dwi Setiana

Mathematics is a subject that has the concept of interrelation between one material with another. Understanding the interrelated material required the existence of a basic ability that is the ability to connect mathematics. The obstacle experienced by students is that when given a problem and the solution is related to the previous material, students are unable to remember the material that is the key to solving the problem. The inability of students is due to lack of memory of previous material and students pay less attention when the teacher is explaining in class. Personality differences make students have different mathematical connection abilities. The purpose of this study is to describe the ability of students' mathematical connections in terms of sanguinis, koleris, melancholy, and plegmatic personality types. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study in the form of case study research. Methods of data collection used personality type questionnaires, math connection test questions, and interviews. The results showed that the sanguinis and plegmatic personality types were able to meet all the connection indicators. Koleris personality type is able to fulfill 4 indicators. Melancholy personality types produce different connection capabilities, namely the ability of connections that meet 4 indicators and 1 indicator. This research can provide benefits for students to improve their mathematical connections and understand their personality types. Students who understand their personality types can minimize negative traits that inhibit mathematical connections.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-35
Author(s):  
Maratul Qiftiyah ◽  
Wina Calista

This research is to describe the shadow teacher for students with special needs at Taman Muda Ibu Pawiyatan Yogyakarta Elementary School. This type of research is qualitative research. This is a qualitative descriptive study which produces descriptive data in the form of words based on detailed and in-depth field research. The subject of this study was the shadow teacher in class VI. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews. As for the data analysis which is done which includes: data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the shadow teacher who accompanies students with special needs (mild intellectual impairment) in class VI is doing an authoritarian accompaniment. The mentoring makes students experience pressure when learning, it is not uncommon for students to cry, and leave the classroom when learning. Also, the shadow teacher's actions disturb other students. That is what some parents in class IV agreed not to involve shadow teachers in the learning process in class.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz Lima Zanoni ◽  
Rafael Borim-de-Souza ◽  
Eric Ford Travis ◽  
Jacques Haruo Fukushigue Jan-Chiba

Purpose The aim of this study is to analyze the capitals moved in decisions about sustainability in narratives from and referring to Samarco Minerações, S.A. under a perspective guided by Bourdieusian sociology. Design/methodology/approach Oriented by historicist ontology and historical epistemology, this research is classified as qualitative, descriptive and documentary, with narrative analysis and case study. The selected organization-case was Samarco Minerações, S.A. The documentary sources considered were sustainability reports, social networks channels and news published in Brazilian newspapers of high circulation. The collected information was submitted to the narrative analysis method. Findings Samarco Minerações, S.A. maintained the sustainability posture before and after the ore tailings dam rupture. The decision models adopted (decentralized) and the moved capitals (economic and technological) after the ecocide revealed a change in the organizational practices in front of a new instability scenario, and the organization’s attempt to reach acknowledgment, legitimacy and power. Social implications The organization was selected because of its involvement in an ecocide. The crime generated economic (suspension of tax collection caused by the organizational inactivity), social (unemployment and deaths) and environmental (iron ore tailings contaminated the region’s ecosystem) impacts. Originality/value The greatest value and contribution this paper offers is an alternative intermediary methodological approach using Bourdieusian micro-sociology to analyze narratives based on capitals dynamics and doxa. This theoretical and methodological approach can prove fruitful for further research in sustainability studies on other topics, and even in other fields.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 916-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fábio Lotti Oliva ◽  
Maria Cecília Sobral ◽  
Fernando Damasceno ◽  
Hélio Janny Teixeira ◽  
Celso Cláudio de Hildebrand e Grisi ◽  
...  

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyse the importance of innovation in the industry; factors that condition technological competitiveness at Magneti Marelli Controle Motor; analyse the risks and opportunities involved in the process of diffusion and management of flexfuel technology. Design/methodology/approach – The methodological approach was qualitative/descriptive case study, supported by the theoretical framework on risk analysis and strategic analysis. Findings – In a Brazilian market context, new technologies need to make cars more competitive in cost/price terms. Magneti Marelli had an innovative and important role in the development and implementation of this technology. Thus, it achieved a higher share of market and recognition of its entrepreneurial character. Originality/value – There are few academic papers that relate the topics risk, strategy and Innovation. Moreover, the paper reports a successful case of Brazilian innovation in the global automotive industry.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-118
Author(s):  
Clara Caballero-Caballero ◽  
Liberio Victorino-Ramírez ◽  
Gustavo Almaguer-Vargas

En el presente  artículo se hizo una propuesta de las Bases de un  Modelo   de Educación a  Distancia Virtual con el propósito de aumentar  la cobertura a través de nuevas ofertas educativas en el Posgrado en Ciencias en Educación. La perspectiva metodológica fue cualitativa de tipo descriptiva con estudio de caso según Stake (1999), desde un enfoque mixto de Hernández, Fernández y Baptista (2006). Como resultado se argumenta que  las bases del modelo  la integran: institución, alumnos, profesores, tutores, con un modelo interactivo,  aprendizaje autónomo, así con base en teorías de aprendizaje y andragógico.Palabras claves: educación a distancia virtual, cobertura, bimodal, educación semipresencial, modelo pedagógico interactivo.AbstractA proposal for the foundation of a Virtual Learning Distance Model in order to increase coverage through new offerings in the Graduate was made in this article. The hypothetical approach argues that the foundations of a Model Virtual Distance Education under a blended format will increase coverage to new jobs in Graduate Education. The methodological approach was qualitative descriptive case study according to Stake (1999), from a mixed approach of Hernández (2006). As a result it is argued that the basis of the integrated model: institution, students, teachers, tutors, with an interactive model of autonomous learning, based on theories of learning and andragogical.Keywords: virtual distance education, coverage, bimodal, blended education, interactive pedagogical model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-119
Author(s):  
Trisnawati Trisnawati ◽  
Leni Anggraeni ◽  
Winia Waziana ◽  
Dian Puspita

Abstract: This study aims to determine and evaluate the implementation of the 2013 curriculum specifically in aspects of the learning process and aspects of assessment of learning outcomes. This study is a qualitative descriptive study, with the population being SMA / SMK equivalent in Pringsewu Regency while the sample is 10 high school / SMK level schools in Pringsewu Regency selected from 9 different sub regency. In terms of the learning process aspect, achieving the highest percentage is the teacher's understanding of the subject matter in student textbooks, while the lowest percentage is the suitability of learning procedures with a scientific approach. In terms of the assessment of learning outcomes, the highest percentage achievement is the teacher's understanding of the concepts and applications of midterm tests, while the lowest percentage is the teacher's understanding of portfolio-based assessment concepts and applications. The results of the overall analysis show that, in terms of the learning process aspects and assessment of learning outcomes, the implementation of K-13 at the SMA/SMK/MA level in Pringsewu Regency was in a good category although there were still a few things that needed to be improved.Evaluasi implementasi kurikulum 2013  ditinjau dari aspek proses pembelajaran dan penilaian hasil belajar (studi kasus: SMA/SMK/MA Kabupaten Pringsewu)Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi implementasi kurikulum 2013 khususnya dalam aspek proses pembelajaran dan aspek penilaian hasil belajar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan populasinya adalah SMA/SMK sederajat di kabupaten pringsewu lampung sedangkan sampelnya adalah 10 SMA/SMK sederajat di kabupaten Pringsewu Lampung yang dipilih dari 9 kecamatan yang berbeda. Ditinjau dari aspek proses pembelajaran, pencapaian persentase tertinggi adalah pemahaman guru tentang materi pelajaran yang ada di buku pelajaran siswa, sedangkan persentase terendah adalah kesesuaian prosedur pembelajaran dengan pendekatan saintifik. Ditinjau dari aspek penilaian hasil belajar, pencapaian persentase tertinggi adalah pemahaman guru tentang konsep dan aplikasi ulangan tengah semester, sedangkan persentase terendah adalah pemahaman guru tentang konsep dan aplikasi penilaian berbasis portofolio. Hasil analisis secara menyeluruh menunjukkan bahwa ditinjau dari aspek proses pembelajaran dan penilaian hasil belajar, implementasi K-13 di tingkat SMA/SMK/MA di kabupaten Pringsewu berada pada kategori baik meskipun masih ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperbaiki. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-86
Author(s):  
Firmansyah Firmansyah ◽  
Muhammad Hafizh

ABSTRAK: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui akad yang digunakan di dalam sistem CPA antara advertiser, Access Trade, publisher dan untuk mengetahui praktek bisnis yang diterapkan apakah sudah memenuhi prinsip muamalah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (field research), dan jika mengacu pada pokok permasalahan dan tujuan penelitian, maka penelitian ini termasuk penelitian studi kasus (case study). Sedangkan dalam pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi naskah dan penulis berpartisipasi dalam program CPA ini. Penulis menganalisis data ini dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif yaitu usaha mengumpulkan dan menyusun suatu data, kemudian dilakukan analisis dan interpretasi terhadap data tersebut, dengan kata lain memberikan gambaran yang jelas dan akurat tentang masalah yang diselidiki. Dalam prakteknya sistem CPA ada tiga pihak yang ikut andil, yaitu advertiser, Access Trade, dan publisher. Dalam hubungan hukumnya, terdapat dua hubungan dan masing-masing akad yaitu antara advertiser dengan publisher menggunakan akad ijarah dan publisher dengan Access Trade menggunakan akad ju’alah. Hasilnya adalah pelaksanaan sistem CPA di www.accesstrade.co.id ini tidak menyimpang dari hukum islam.Kata Kunci: Cost Per Action, Advertiser, Access Trade, Publisher dan Jua’alahABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to determine the contract used in the CPA between the advertiser system, Access Trade, publisher and business practices to determine whether it meets the principles applied muamalah. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using field research, and if it refers to the subject matter and purpose of the study, the study includes a case study. Whereas in the collection of data using the script documentation and writers participating in this CPA program. Authors analyzed these data using descriptive analysis method is an effort to collect and compile the data, then analysis and interpretation of the data, in other words give a clear and accurate picture of the problem investigated. In practice the CPA system, there are three parties took part, namely the advertiser, Access Trade, and publisher. There are two relationships and each contract is between the advertiser and the publisher using Ijarah contract publisher with Access Trade using ju'alah contract. Te result shown tha the implementation of the CPA in www.accesstrade.co.id system does not violate the Islamic law.Keywords: Cost Per Action, Advertiser, Access Trade, publisher and Ju’alah


BUANA ILMU ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-136
Author(s):  
Asep Jamaludin ◽  
Sihabudin ◽  
Haerudin ◽  
Asep Darojatul Ramli

Penelitia ini bertujuan untuk menelaah seberapa besar efektifitas peranan manajamen pendidikan dipondok pesantren Al Hikamussalafiyyah wanayasa cipulus dalam upaya untuk  menangkal paham radikal negatif terhadap santri – santri. Dalam penelitian ini manajemen pondok pesantren wanayasa telah menerapkan  kurikulum yang  jauh dari paham radikalisme dan dari hasil kuesioner dan wawancara yang di bagikan kepada para santri  menhghasilkan 99% persen bahwa santri tidak ada yang memeiliki paham  radikal negatif  tersebut.  Objek penelitian santri – santri di pondok pesantren Al Fatih Wanayasa, Ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode yang digunakan yaitu studi kasus, dengan pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi, catatan lapangan, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian ini peneliti berharap agar dapat memberikan kontribusi dan manfaat bagi semua pihak-pihak yang terkait, terutama pihak pemerintah daerah dan pondok pesantren dalam rangka menangkal paham radikalisme terhadap diri santri. Kata Kunci : Manajemen Pesantren, Paham Radikal Negatif This research aims to examine the effectiveness of the role of education management in the boarding school Al Hikamussalafiyyah wanayasa cipulus in an effort to ward off negative radical understanding of the students. In this research, the management of Islamic boarding schools in Wanaayasa has implemented a curriculum that is far from radicalism and from the results of questionnaires and interviews distributed to the students resulted in 99% percent that no one has the negative radical understanding. The object of research of students in Al Fatih Wanayasa boarding school, this is a qualitative descriptive study with the method used is a case study, by collecting data through observation, field notes, interviews and documentation. From the results of this study the researchers hope to be able to contribute and benefit to all parties concerned, especially the local government and Islamic boarding schools in order to counteract the radicalism against students. Keywords: Pesantren Management, Negative Radical Understanding


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Jurnal COMMED ◽  
Mia Rachmayanti ◽  
Nofha Rina

This research entitled “Analysis of Promotion Strategy as part of Tourism Development (Case Study of Tourism Purwakarta Regency)”. The purpose of this research is to discover a descriptive explanation of promotion strategy that is applied in Purwakarta Regency in order to promote their tourism sector. This research has taken place at the five top destinations which are Taman Air Mancur Sribaduga, Waduk Jatiluhur, Taman Surawisesa, Makam Syech Baing Yusuf, and Taman Pancawarna. Researchers conducted interviews with the Department of Tourism, the Office of Education and Operations Manager Grama tirta Jatiluhur as the parties who manage these tourist destinations.The method used in the research is qualitative descriptive study. Researcher collects data from conducting interviews, also supported by literature review, documentations, and observations. The research study indicate that Purwakarta Regency had applied promotion strategy activities such as target audience identification, determining communication objectives, planning the messages for the audience, choosing the suitable media and the accurate message references, collecting feedbacks, and setting the total amount of promotional budget.


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