scholarly journals Kepercayaan dan Hegemoni dalam Cerpen “Dukun yang Selamat” Karya Joni Hendri (Kajian Hegemoni Gramsci)

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Fajrul Falah
Keyword(s):  
Short Story ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
Attitudes And Behaviors ◽  
Library Research ◽  
And Behaviors

The purpose of this study expresses trust and hegemony in a short story “Dukun yang Selamat” by Joni Hendri. Short Story “Dukun yang Selamat” interesting research because it contains differences in belief in the existence of shamans. The research approach used is Gramsci's hegemony, entering the realm of sociology of literature. This research belongs to the field of library research, not field research. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Research data obtained from words, phrases, sentences, and dialogues contained in short story “Dukun yang Selamat” which is relevant to belief and hegemony. The research data was analyzed by interpreting it according to the research approach used. The results showed differences in attitudes and behaviors towards figures Nenek Sari or a shaman is caused by the trust of each individual. The beliefs that have been adhered to and believed to be true are able to make a character Wak Atan acting that is not justified, which is to kill the shaman. The hegemony of belief is able to make Wak Atan marginalize the role of humans who are considered shamans.Keywords: Belief; hegemony; shaman; behavior; and role. IntisariTujuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan kepercayaan dan hegemoni dalam cerita pendek “Dukun yang Selamat” karya Joni Hendri. Cerpen “Dukun yang Selamat” menarik diteliti karena memuat perbedaan kepercayaan terhadap keberadaan dukun. Pendekatan penelitan yang dipakai adalah hegemoni Gramsci, masuk ranah sosiologi sastra. Penelitian ini masuk ranah penelitian kepustakaan, bukan penelitian lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian didapatkan dari kata, frasa, kalimat, dan dialog yang terdapat dalam cerpen “Dukun yang Selamat” yang relevan dengan kepercayaan dan hegemoni. Data penelitian itu dianalisis dengan cara diinterpretasikan sesuai dengan pendekatan penelitian yang dipakai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbedaan sikap dan perilaku terhadap tokoh Nenek Sari atau dukun disebabkan oleh kepercayaan tiap-tiap individu. Kepercayaan yang telah dianut dan diyakini kebenarannya mampu membuat tokoh Wak Atan bertindak yang tidak dibenarkan, yakni ingin membunuh dukun itu. Hegemoni kepercayaan mampu membuat Wak Atan memarjinalkan peran manusia yang dianggap sebagai dukun. Kata kunci: Kepercayaan; hegemoni; dukun; perilaku; dan peran.

scholarly journals Integration Of Multicultural Values Based On Sundanese Local Wisdom (Silih Asah, Silih Asih, Silih Asuh) In History Learning In The Era Of Globalization

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Sarip Hidayatuloh
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Global Perspective ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Philosophy Of Life ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The People ◽  
History Learning

<p>The flow of golbalization which continues to experience development has changed the order of life of the people, which has made it increasingly lose our identity and the more fragile our spirit of diversity as a nation. Local wisdom is a characteristic of the nation that must be preserved. The integration of multicultural values based on local wisdom in historical learning in the era of a global perspective is how the role of a teacher in making students aware of tolerance, cooperation, love, respect, nationalism and so on, without leaving local wisdom values. exist in society. This study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach. The concept of silih asah, silih asih, silih asuh is a concept of harmony in Sundanese life. These three concepts are used as a philosophy of life that is adhered to by the majority of Sundanese people. Multicultural value education based on local wisdom from a global perspective, can be a means of cultivating and implementing good and correct character of the Indonesian nation by educating and teaching Sundanese local wisdom values (<em>silih asah, silih asih, silih asuh)</em>.</p>

scholarly journals Constitutional Piety: The Integration of Anti-Corruption Education into Islamic Religious Learning Based on Neuroscience

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suyadi Suyadi ◽  
Sumaryati Sumaryati ◽  
Dwi Hastuti ◽  
Desfa Yusmaliana ◽  
Rafika Dwi Rahmah MZ
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Of Interest ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Model Library ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Religious Learning ◽  
Education Model

Abstract. The new phenomenon of corruption cases that ensnared Islamic religious leaders in Indonesia indicates that so far Islamic education in Indonesia has not taught anti-corruption. As a result, religious leaders only have ritual and social piety, but do not yet have constitutional piety. From a neuroscience perspective, Corruptor's brain is basically normal but not healthy. The purpose of this study is to find a conceptual model of the integration of anti-corruption education in neuroscience-based Islamic religious learning to develop character constitutional piety. The research approach used is qualitative method in the form of Creswell model library research. Data sources are obtained from literature in the field of Islamic education, anti-corruption, and neurosciences. The Sugiyono model was performed to collect the data, namely by searching related literature, both manually and digitally. The data were then analyzed using Moleong’s content analysis. The results showed that the character of constitutional piety could be developed in students through anti-corruption education integrated with neuroscience-based Islamic religious learning. Seven forms of corruption (detrimental to the state, bribery, embezzlement, extortion, cheating, conflict of interest and gratification) are examined in perspective of jinayah jurisprudence and or anti-corruption jurisprudence (al- ghûl, riswah, khiyanat, ghasbah) then formally configured. The anticorruption education model in Islamic religious learning based on neuroscience has the potential to develop the character of ritual, social and constitutional piety integrally.Keywords. Islamic Education; Anti-corruption; Neuroscience; Ritual Piety; Social and Constitutional.

scholarly journals KETIDAKSADARAN KOLEKTIF TOKOH DALAM NOVEL ANAK RANTAU KARYA AHMAD FUADI: KAJIAN PSIOKOLOGI ANALITIS CARLGUSTAV JUNG

TELAGA BAHASA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Riskal Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Feminine ◽  
Psychoanalytic Approach ◽  
Carl Gustav Jung ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Literary works are closely related to everyday human life and are the thoughts or expressions of the author. Literary works as the author's expression represent experiences, thoughts, feelings, and ideas expressed by using language as the medium. This study aims to analyze the collective unconsciousness of the characters in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau through the psychoanalytic approach of Carl Gustav Jung. This research is a type of library research. The research data is in the form of a novel entitled Anak Rantau by Ahmad Fuadi. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. From the results of the study, it was found: (1) the personal role of Datuk Marajo, which displays a different character to cover the character that belongs to him, (2) the role of the archetype of anima in Martiaz, namely the feminine side of a man, (3) ) the role of shadow (shadow) in the character Jenggo to cover his mistakes, and (4) the role of self-archetype (self) in Datuk Marajo to get calm.

scholarly journals Hegemoni Ideologi dalam Cerpen “Surga untuk Lelaki yang Tertipu” Karya Adam Yudhistira (Kajian Hegemoni Gramsci)

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fajrul Falah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Short Stories ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The background of this research is there is an indication that the short story was created not just accentuate the beauty aspects of language and narration. However, the language in the meaningful short stories and the author's ideological message through imaginary characters constructed. The purpose of this study is to reveal hegemony and ideology that contains short stories “Surga untuk Lelaki yang Tertipu” by Adam Yudhistira. The research approach used in the realm of sociology of literature, with the study of Gramsci hegemony. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Research data in the form of language; words, phrases, sentences in the short story related ones are described and interpreted with the Gramsci hegemony approach. The results of the study show the relationship between the teacher's figure and Santo like a patron-client. The teacher has a higher status (superior) and the power to rule Santo (inferior). The ideological hegemony was carried out by the teacher's figure towards Santo went well. Because it has and is bound by the same beliefs. The orientation of the two figures is the same, namely heaven. The ideology instilled by the teacher has a significant influence on the Santo, so he wants to take action that sacrifices the lives of others and himself. The act which was originally believed to be true by Santo, but regretted in the end.

scholarly journals Kalyana Mitta as the fundamental potential for happiness and suffering in Buddhist mindfulness counseling

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Venty Venty
Keyword(s):  
Human Nature ◽  
Therapeutic Relationship ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Basic Philosophy

The dimension of religiosity in counseling activities becomes quite significant because counseling is an activity focused on helping individuals/counselees with all their potential and uniqueness to achieve optimal development. This study aims to examine Buddhist mindfulness counseling. The research method employed in this study was the qualitative method using library research, namely literature search utilizing library sources to obtain research data or limit research activities to Buddhist teachings. This study found a study of the basic philosophy of Buddhist mindfulness counseling, human nature, the function and role of the counselor, the counselee's experience in counseling, the therapeutic relationship between counselor and counselee, counseling techniques, and procedures. Human nature consists of a combination of psychic (<em>n</em><em>āma</em>) and physical (<em>r</em><em>ūpa</em>) which influence one another. It aims at purification of the mind, overcoming sorrow and anxiety, stopping physical and mental suffering, attaining enlightenment, and attaining liberation of <em>Nibb</em><em>āna</em>.

scholarly journals PERANAN PEJABAT PEMBUAT AKTA IKRAR WAKAF DALAM MENCEGAH TERJADINYA SENGKETA TANAH WAKAF

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-110
Author(s):  
Zahran Rafid ◽  
Hardianti Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Research Data ◽  
The Public ◽  
Land Dispute ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Land Disputes

AbstractThis study discusses the role of officials maker of the waqf pledge deed to prevent the occurrence of waqf land disputes, which occurred in the Tanete Riattang Barat District Area. This research uses mixed methods, namely library research and field research. Data was collected through direct interviews with informants PPAIW, namely the Head of Religious Affairs Office (KUA) and the public who were aware of the waqf land dispute in the Tanete Riattang Barat District Area.The results showed the role of PPAIW in preventing the occurrence of waqf land disputes was very important. Therefore, PPAIW was tasked to make the waqf pledge deed and the waqf land certificate. With the deed and certificate, it would narrow the chances of a waqf land dispute. Besides making endowment pledges and endowment land certificates, the next step was to bring the two disputing parties together and provide an understanding of the disputed waqf land and show the evidence that had been made by PPAIW itself.Keywords : Certificate Waqf; Deed Pledge of Waqf; Officials Maker of the Waqf Pledge Deed (PPAIW).

scholarly journals POTRET KEMISKINAN DALAM KUMPULAN CERITA PENDEK TAWA GADIS PADANG SAMPAH KARYA AHMAD TOHARI

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Hubbi Saufan Hilmi ◽  
Achmad Sultoni
Keyword(s):  
Short Stories ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Sociology Of Literature ◽  
Place Of Residence ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Interactive Analysis

This study aims to describe the portrait of poverty that exist in a collection of short stories the Tawa Gadis Padang Sampah by Ahmad Tohari. The method of this research is qualitative desktiptif method with the study of the sociology of literature. The source of the data in this study is a collection of short stories the Tawa Gadis Padang Sampah by Ahmad Tohari, book the theory of sociology of literature and related journals. The data in this research in the form of sentences that indicate problems in research. Data collection techniques in the study is the analysis of the techniques document. Data analysis techniques using interactive analysis techniques (interactive model of analysis). The results showed that the portrait of poverty in a collection of short stories the Tawa Gadis Padang Sampah by Ahmad Tohari is shown by the residence or the place of residence, employment or profession of a character who was involved the tevye, consumption or food, until the purchasing power of the character, as well as the role of a character in the short story.

scholarly journals An Integrated Model Approach of Education for Sustainable Development: Exploring the Concepts of Water, Energy and Waste in Primary Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 2947 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guadalupe Martínez-Borreguero ◽  
Jesús Maestre-Jiménez ◽  
Milagros Mateos-Núñez ◽  
Francisco Luis Naranjo-Correa
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Primary Education ◽  
Education For Sustainable Development ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Attitudes And Behaviors ◽  
Academic Courses ◽  
And Behaviors ◽  
Curricular Elements ◽  
Teaching Learning

Education for Sustainable Development requires improving the knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of students at all levels of education. However, this should start from the earliest stages of education, promoting an effective teaching/learning process of key concepts for sustainable development. Accordingly, the general objective of this research was to analyze the concepts of water, energy and waste in the primary education curriculum (6–12 years) in Spain. A qualitative research approach was followed, with an exploratory and descriptive design. A system of categories was established for each of the concepts under study, with the aim of classifying the references found, analyzing their integration into the different subjects, academic courses, curricular elements and levels of cognitive demand required of the students. The results of the lexicographical analysis of the content reveal that the regulations governing primary education in Spain mainly focus on the concept of energy and, to a lesser extent, on the concepts of water and waste. In addition, cognitive levels of knowledge and comprehension predominate based on the taxonomy used. The results suggest the need to develop initiatives for the educational framework that promote not only learning, but also attitudes and behaviors that contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Impact of perceived corporate social responsibility on attitudes and behaviors of pharmacists working in MNCs

Humanomics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 453-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Khaleel ◽  
Shankar Chelliah ◽  
Sana Rauf ◽  
Muhammad Jamil
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Supervisory Support ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Attitudes And Behaviors ◽  
Perceived Supervisory Support ◽  
And Behaviors ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This study aims to find out how corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives are perceived by pharmacists and how it influences employees’ organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and role of perceived supervisor support in the study. Design/methodology/approach Pharmacists of different hierarchical levels from five multinational pharmaceutical industries in Pakistan were selected as study samples. Data were collected from 136 pharmacists working in Punjab Region. PLS-SEM was used to test the hypotheses. Findings The results from this study found that CSR was a predictor of affective organizational commitment (AOC) and OCB. AOC fully mediates the relationship between CSR and OCB. While perceived supervisory support did not moderate the relationship between AOC and OCB. Pharmaceutical firms can promote commitment toward organization and OCBs by initiating CSR activities. Research limitations/implications This research is one of the innovative studies that empirically examine the predicting role of CSR and moderating role of perceived supervisory support on employees’ attitude and behaviors in the pharmaceutical companies’ context. Moreover, this research will also help the management by adopting CSR activities as core element in shaping employees attitudes and behaviors. Originality/value It is a significant study shifting the focus of research into organizational behavior context and further influences employee’s attitudes and behavior because of perceived CSR in the pharmacy industry.

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