scholarly journals Ozone therapy as a component of a comprehensive rehabilitation program for patients after polysegmental pneumonia associated with SARS-CoV2 infection

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 752-758
Author(s):  
I. B. Baranova ◽  
A. F. Gumeniuk ◽  
A. I. Semenenko ◽  
I. A. Iliuk ◽  
I. P. Osypenko

Aim: to analyze the effectiveness of intravenous ozone therapy in long COVID-19 patients experienced community-acquired polysegmental pneumonia (associated with SARS-CoV2 infection). Materials and methods. The study involved 42 long COVID-19 individuals aged 41–82 years who underwent rehabilitation after community-acquired polysegmental pneumonia associated with SARS-CoV2 infection. The patients were examined and followed up subjectively (by the G. Borg and PCFS scales) and objectively (oxygen saturation, C-reactive protein, ferritin, D-dimer, urea and creatinine, 6-minute walk test). All patients received similar medicamentous therapy, and combined intravenous ozone therapy was additionally prescribed to the main group patients (n = 21): an alternate-day infusion of 200 ml ozonized saline at a concentration of 20 mg/ml and major autohemotherapy (100 ml ozonized saline at a concentration of 30 mg/ml mixed with 100 ml of the patient’s blood), 10 sessions per treatment course. Results. The integrated approach to the complex program of long COVID-19 treatment and rehabilitation for patients after pneumonia associated with SARS-CoV2 infection using intravenous ozone therapy has demonstrated its significant effectiveness based on the objective and subjective findings (P < 0.01). Twice as many patients in the main group (n = 18) achieved endpoints of the study (absence of dyspnea, normalization of blood biochemical markers and oxygen saturation levels, restoration of exercise tolerance) as compared to the control group (n = 9). Conclusions. The use of combined intravenous ozone therapy (alternating infusion of ozonized saline and ozonized saline mixed with the patient’s blood) in the rehabilitation program for patients after experienced community-acquired polysegmental pneumonia associated with SARS-CoV2 infection is pathogenetically substantiated, effective and cost-effective addition to complex health recovery tools.

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 2986
Author(s):  
L. V. Shogenova ◽  
Thi Tuet Truong ◽  
N. O. Kryukova ◽  
K. A. Yusupkhodzhaeva ◽  
D. D. Pozdnyakova ◽  
...  

Active hydrogen inhalation (H(H2O)m) has powerful antioxidant and antiapoptotic effects. In recent years, it has been used in a number of experimental and clinical studies.Aim. To study the safety and effectiveness of inhalation of the “active form of hydrogen” (AFV;(H(H2O)m)) in the rehabilitation program of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) survivors during the recovery period.Material and methods. This randomized controlled parallel prospective study included 60 COVID-19 survivors with post-COVID-19 syndrome (ICD-10: U09.9) during the recovery period, with clinical manifestations of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), who received standard therapy in accordance with the management protocol of patients with CFS (ICD-10: G93.3): physiotherapy and medication therapy with drugs containing magnesium, B vitamins and L-carnitine. The patients were divided into 2 groups. The experimental group (n=30) included patients who received hydrogen inhalation for 90 minutes every day during 10 days (SUISONIA hydrogen inhalation device, Japan). The control group (n=30) consisted of patients who received standard therapy. In both groups, patients were comparable in sex and mean age: in the experimental group — 53 (22; 70) years, in the control group — 51 (25; 70) years. Biological markers of systemic inflammation, oxygen transport, lactate metabolism, intrapulmonary shunting, 6-minute walk test, and vascular endothelial function were determined in all patients on the 1st and 10th days of follow-up.Results. In the experimental group, a decrease in following parameters was revealed: stiffness index (SI), from 8,8±1,8 to 6,8±1,5 (p<0,0001); ALT, from 24,0±12,7 to 20,22±10,61 U/L (p<0,001); venous blood lactate, from 2,5±0,8 to 1,5±1,0 mmol/L (p<0,001); capillary blood lactate, from 2,9±0,8 to 2,0±0,8 mmol/L (p<0,0001); estimated pulmonary shunt fraction (Qs/Qt, Berggren equation, 1942) from 8,98±5,7 to 5,34±3,2 (p<0,01); white blood cells, from 6,64±1,57 to 5,92±1,32 109/L. In addition, we revealed an increase in the refractive index (RI) from 46,67±13,26% to 63,32±13,44% (p<0,0001), minimum blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) from 92,25±2,9 to 94,25±1, 56% (p<0,05), direct bilirubin from 2,99±1,41 to 3,39±1,34 pmol/L (p<0,01), partial oxygen tension (PvO2) from 26,9±5,0 to 34,8±5,6 mm Hg (p<0,0001), venous oxygen saturation (SvO2) from 51,8±020,6 to 61,1±018,1% (p<0,05), partial capillary oxygen tension (PcO2) from 48,7±15,4 to 63,8±21,2 mm Hg (p<0,01), capillary oxygen saturation (ScO2) from 82,2±4,2 to 86,2±4,8% (p<0,01), distance in 6 minute walk test from 429±45,0 to 569±60 m.Conclusion. Inhalation therapy with H(H2O)m in the rehabilitation program of COVID-19 survivors during the recovery period is a safe and highly effective method. Manifestations of silent hypoxemia and endothelial dysfunction decreased, while exercise tolerance increased. As for laboratory tests, a decrease in the white blood cell count, estimated pulmonary shunt fraction and lactate content parameters was revealed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e17515-e17515
Author(s):  
Olga G. Rodionova ◽  
Marina A. Gusareva ◽  
Elena A. Sheiko ◽  
Vitaliy I. Voshedskiy ◽  
Pavel G. Sakun ◽  
...  

e17515 Background: The purpose of the study was to evaluate advantages of combination ozone therapy as an effective factor of radiomodification and radioprotection in the treatment of patients with cervical cancer. Methods: The study included 20 patients with stage IIIb cervical cancer T3бNхM0, the mean age 52 years. Controls (n = 10) received standard chemoradiation therapy; the main group (n = 10) received combination ozone therapy in addition to chemoradiation therapy. Systemic ozone therapy involved intravenous administration of 250 ml ozonized solution of 0.9% sodium chloride, 15 sessions during external beam radiotherapy. Local ozone therapy involved 15-minute instillations into the vagina during brachytherapy. All patients received standard chemoradiation therapy, total irradiation dose to the primary focus 80 Gy, plus weekly cisplatin 40 mg/m2. Results: In the main group, pain and discomfort in the lower abdomen were managed in 20% patients by the 5th session of ozone therapy; 30% - on the 10th day; in 50% - on the 14th day. In the control group, such symptoms in 40% of patients were reduced after 20 days. The main group showed a more rapid regression of tumor infiltration, disappearance of purulent discharge, relief of intoxication syndrome. Manifestations of gastrointestinal toxicity were observed in 10% of the main group and in 100% controls; leukopenia developed in 7 patients in the control group and was not registered in the main group. MRI showed complete clinical regression in 90% in the main group and in 65% in the control group. The treatment was completed within 7 weeks in the main group and 8.5 weeks in the control group. Conclusions: Combination ozone therapy causes a more pronounced antitumor effect, and its radioprotective effects significantly reduce the severity of chemotherapy-induced disorders. It does not aggravate concomitant pathology and shortens the treatment period.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 659-665
Author(s):  
U. G. Shokirova ◽  
S. P. Pakhomov ◽  
A. S. Ustyuzhina ◽  
A. V. Matrosova

Aim: conduct a systematic analysis of pregnancy development, investigate clinical and laboratory data affecting development of labor abnormalities in women residing in the Belgorod region. Materials and Methods. From 2014 to 2018, 484 women were examined and divided into 2 groups: main group consisted of those who had childbirth complicated with labor abnormalities (n = 344), whereas control group consisted of women lacking complications during delivery (n = 140). The following methods were used in the study: questionnaires, general clinical methods, biochemical blood tests in pregnant and postpartum women, populational statistics as well as methods of standard and multivariate statistics. Results. In the second half of pregnancy in women with labor abnormalities revealed higher rate of moderate preeclampsia (34.30 ± 2.56 % vs. 10.71 ± 2.61%; p < 0.05), polyhydramnios (11.34 ± 1.71 % vs. 5.71 ± 1.96 %; p < 0.05), chronic intrauterine hypoxia (29.6 ± 2.46 % vs. 12.86 ± 2.83 %; p < 0.05), chronic utero-placental insufficiency (60.47 ± 2.64 % vs. 20.00 ± 3.38 %; p < 0.05), sexually transmitted infections (3.78 ± 1.03 % vs. 0.71 ± 0.71 %; p < 0.05), acute respiratory viral infection (8.72 ± 1.52 % vs. 3.57 ± 1.57 %; p < 0.05) as well as a combination of several types of pathology (8.72 ± 1.52 % vs. 13.57 ± 2.89 %; p < 0.05). Laboratory parameters in women with labor abnormalities compared with control antepartum group were noted to have significantly decreased count of red blood cells (3.89 ± 0.38×1012/L vs. 3.99 ± 0.40×1012/L; p = 0.006), eosinophils (0.95 ± 0.69×109/L vs. 1.20 ± 0.67×109/L; p = 0.026) and platelets (226.29 ± 62.71×109/L vs. 245.44 ± 60.32×109/L; p = 0.0003). Blood biochemical parameters in women with labor abnormalities vs. control group were featured with significantly decreased level of bilirubin (6.76 ± 3.16 μmol/L vs. 9.88 ± 3.60 μmol/L; p < 0.05) and alanine aminotransferase (13.94 ± 10.08 U/L vs. 19.41 ± 14.40 U/L; p = 0.004). Analyzing coagulation parameters in the main group showed significantly reduced fibrinogen level (4.30 ± 1.00 g/L) compared with control group (4.71 ± 1.14 g/L; p < 0.05) as well as elevated international normalized ratio (1.07 ± 0.11 vs. 1.03 ± 0.10; p = 0.001). Conclusion. Our study data found that pregnant women with labor abnormalities had altered clinical and laboratory parameters observed as early as in the second half of gestation, which may be used to calculate an individual risk of such labor complication.


Author(s):  
V. S. Matveev ◽  
S. V. Matveev ◽  
A. A. Potapchuk ◽  
Iu. K. Uspenskaia

Introduction. The problem is actual due to the increasing of cystic fibrosis children quantity: according to neonatal screening, there were 124 children with cystic fibrosis in 2018 (72.9 % from all identified cases for the reporting year). Medical rehabilitation is the main method of the pathogenetic therapy and prevention of cystic fibrosis exacerbation. The new strategy of medical procuring for patients with orphan diseases, which is necessary to develop expert methods for diagnostics of rehabilitation potency and objectify individual rehabilitation programs, gives particular relevance to the problem.The objective was the development of new rehabilitation programs for early aged children with cystic fibrosis, the search of efficiency assessment criteria.Methods and materials. Physical and motor growth, clinical and functional parameters were estimated in 79 early aged children of main and control groups.Results. It was proved that the weight index (absolute and relative), quantity of children with harmonic growth increased due to physical methods of rehabilitation while the quantity of children with acutely disharmonic growth reduced in main group. After applying the developed rehabilitation program, the formed motor skills amounted 83 — 92 % from age norm in the main group of children and 60 — 85 % in the control group. Normotonic reaction to physical activity after the physical rehabilitation program was registered in 73.2 % of the main group and 47.8 % of the control group. In dynamics, the rehabilitation efficiency coefficient amounted (1.68±0.10) in the control group of children and (1.97±0.14) (p<0.05) in the main group that could be corresponded as «improvement». That means the quality of clinical and laboratory shifts, dynamism of physical growth and development rate of motor skills is significantly higher in the main group of children.Conclusion. The possibility of physical rehabilitation use in different rehabilitation programs of early aged children with cystic fibrosis was justified. The rehabilitation efficiency coefficient, the rehabilitation potential were offered, the effectiveness of chosen rehabilitation programs was proved.   


2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Irina N. Medvedevа ◽  
Kseniya S. Svyatchenko

Hypothesis/aims of study. The aim of this study was to assess the efficiency of Mirena (levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system) combined with EstroGel (17-estradiol transdermal gel) being applied in the test group of peri- and postmenopausal women as menopausal hormonal therapy. Study design, materials and methods. The study involved 62 patients aged 42 to 55 years. The main group included 33 women who were prescribed Mirena in combination with EstroGel. The control group consisted of 29 women who were prescribed a combined two-phase tablet preparation containing micronized 17-estradiol as an estrogen component and dydrogesterone as a gestagen component. The condition of the patients was evaluated at the beginning of therapy and after 3, 6 and 12 months. Results. During therapy, patients in the main group decreased climacteric symptoms and improved lipid profile and blood biochemical parameters characterizing the hepatobiliary system. Patients in the control group had a comparable decrease in menopausal symptoms; however, there were changes in biochemical parameters, such as hypertriglyceridemia and a significant increase in bilirubin and transaminases, which required discontinuation of therapy. All the patients using Mirena in combination with EstroGel demonstrated good tolerability, efficiency of the therapy and no significant symptoms requiring its withdrawal. During the menopausal hormonal therapy, there were no cases of relapse of endometrial hyperplasia, growth of myomatous nodes and an increase in endometriosis prevalence. Patients in the control group during the first three months of therapy noted acyclic spotting, breast engorgement and tenderness, headaches, and exacerbation of cholelithiasis, which resulted in decreased adherence to therapy. Conclusion. The use of estrogen transdermally in combination with the intrauterine administration of levonorgestrel is an effective and safe method that helps to relieve menopausal symptoms and to improve the health and quality of life of women with extragenital pathology, endometrial and mammary gland hyperplastic processes, endometriosis, and menometrorrhagia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Antonio J. Madueño-Caro ◽  
Manuel L. Mellado-Fernández ◽  
Manuel Pardos-Lafarga ◽  
Marta Muñoz-Ayllón ◽  
Laura Saez-Garcia ◽  
...  

Cardiac rehabilitation is cost-effective and should be considered a part of the care system provided to patients who have suffered a myocardial infarction or another heart disease. The main variable to study was the scoring, prior to and after the intervention in the General Scale of Self-Efficacy by Baessler & Schwarzer. A clinical community trial that was open controlled and randomised was used. All adult subjects of both sexes who had completed a cardiac rehabilitation program for 12 months at the reference hospital were selected and offered to participate. The psychometric variables registered were the Salamanca screening questionnaire, the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, and the Beck Depression Inventory. Eighty-nine subjects accepted to participate in the study (93.89% response rate), with an average age of 63.01 years (SD 8.75). Once the study was concluded, the main outcome was a difference in means of 6.09 points in the General Scale of Self-Efficacy (p < 0.0053, 96% confidence interval—4.1950–10.29), showing that the group exposed to the intervention reached a higher score in the above-mentioned scale. However, there were no significant differences (t-student 0.1211; p = 0.943) after the estimation and contrast of population means for score differences between the groups regarding the Hamilton scale. Similarly, there were no significant differences between the groups regarding the means obtained in the variable score difference in the Beck Depression Inventory (t-student −0.1281; p = 0.8987). The results showed an increase in those scores related to general self-efficacy among the population that completed the intervention program, as compared to the control group.


Author(s):  
S. N. Filimonov ◽  
R. V. Gordeeva ◽  
O. V. Kuzmenko ◽  
L. N. Kireeva ◽  
E. A. Martynova ◽  
...  

Th e results of using natural radon waters in the form of General or four-chamber baths and ozonopuncture in patients with occupational diseases of the joints and spine at the rehabilitation stage are presented. Studies have shown that the course use of radon therapy in combination with ozone therapy has a pronounced analgesic eff ect, anti-infl ammatory eff ect, stimulates the general sedative eff ect on the central nervous system, helps to restore the volume of movements in the aff ected joints, prevents the weighting of the joint process and the development of dystrophic changes in the musculoskeletal system.The aim of the study is to study the eff ect of natural radon waters combined with ozone therapy on the dynamics of functional indicators based on motor activity data in patients with occupational diseases of the joints.Patients with occupational diseases of the joints in rehabilitation were prescribed general radon or four-chamber baths in combination with ozone therapy (the main group). A control group of patients received radon baths by a similar method without introducing ozone. Before and aft er treatment, studies of functional activity in the aff ected joints were conducted: the volume of movements, the functional Leken index, which takes into account the severity of pain at rest and under motor load, pain assessment on a visual analog scale, echography of the aff ected joints, adaptive response according to L.Kh. Garkavi. Th e use of general or four-chamber radon baths in combination with ozone therapy in the main group allowed to quickly and eff ectively normalize the functional activity of joints, relieve pain, increase the body’s adaptive reserves to external stress factors, normalize sleep and restore working capacity. In the control group, changes in indicators did not have a signifi cant degree of signifi cance.The use of General or four-chamber radon baths in combination with ozone therapy at the rehabilitation stage in patients with occupational diseases of the joints causes an improvement in the functional activity of the musculoskeletal system, accelerates the disappearance of pain, relieves infl ammation, returns performance, normalizes the body’s adaptation to external infl uences. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e18030-e18030
Author(s):  
Olga G. Rodionova ◽  
Marina A. Gusareva ◽  
Vitaliy I. Voshedskiy ◽  
Ekaterina O. Vasilyeva ◽  
Elena A. Sheiko ◽  
...  

e18030 Background: Chemoradiation therapy (CRT) radiomodified with platinum-based drugs is recommended for patients with inoperable cervical cancer. However, the introduction of chemotherapy medicines increases the number of hematological and non-hematological complications. Prolonged RT significantly decreases survival of patients. This requires more effective methods helping to prevent chemoradiotherapy complications. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of ozone therapy as an accompanying treatment for chemoradiotherapy for cervical cancer (CC). Methods: The study included 20 patients diagnosed with cT3NхM0 CC. The control group (n = 10) received standard CRT with weekly cisplatin radiomodification (40 mg/m2). The main group (n = 10) received CRT with weekly cisplatin radiomodification (40 mg/m2) and additional infusions of 250 ml ozonized solution of 0.9% sodium chloride (a total of 15 infusions). Results: In the main group, CRT did not cause a significant aggravation of gastrointestinal and general symptoms, compared with the initial state. The rate of dyspeptic disorders (nausea, diarrhea, bloating) was 10% in the main group and 100% in controls. In the control group, clinical pain decreased only by the 25th day; 100% of patients developed gastrointestinal toxicity grade 1 (80%) and 2 (20%); 100% of patients complained of weakness during treatment. 7 patients developed leukopenia. Anemia in 5 patients remained at the level of 95g/L, in 3 patients - aggravation up to 80g/L. In the main group, treatment was completed within 7 weeks. In the control group, the duration of CRT was 8 weeks due to toxicity. Conclusions: Ozone therapy in addition to the conventional conservative treatment significantly decreases the severity of CRT-induced complications which allows complete treatment planned, while maintaining optimal treatment duration.


2021 ◽  
pp. 80-89
Author(s):  
R. T. Fazlyakhmetov ◽  
R. R. Safiullin ◽  
A. V. Ustinov

Introduction. Many key questions regarding the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and treatment of chronic gastritis remain open. So, despite the success of chronic gastritis pharmacotherapy, much attention is paid to non-drug methods of therapy, in particular, osteopathy. However, evidences of the osteopathic methods effectiveness for the chronic gastritis treatment, obtained by objective instrumental methods, are insufficiently presented in the modern literature.The goal of research — to study the results of osteopathic correction inclusion in the complex therapy of patients with chronic gastritis.Materials and methods. The study involved 50 patients with chronic gastritis, divided by simple randomization into a control group (25 people) and a main group (25 people). The participants in the control group received standard eradication therapy according to a three-component scheme. The participants of the main group additionally received osteopathic correction. In both groups, at the beginning and at the end of the study, there were performed fibroesophagogastroduodenoscopy with targeted biopsy to assess the gastric mucosa state, Helicobacter pylori identification, and intragastric pH-metry to assess gastric juice acidity.Results. According to the study results, a statistically significant (p<0,05) decrease in edema and hyperemia of gastric mucosa was found in the control and main groups. There was a statistically significant (p<0,001) decrease in gastric aciditywith osteopathic accompaniment, compared with unaccompanied drug treatment. In both groups, there was a statistically significant (p<0,05) decrease in the incidence of Helicobacter pylori carriage. Conclusion. Based on the obtained results, it can be assumed that an integrated approach using osteopathic correction in the treatment of chronic gastritis may be more effective than the standard course of treatment.


2015 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 294-297
Author(s):  
T Z Zakiev ◽  
S R Tuysin ◽  
A R Gil’fanov ◽  
R D Sagdiev ◽  
I V Zakieva

Aim. To assess the significance of acute stage reactants as the marker for purulent complications in surgical patients.Methods. We analyzed the results of treatment of 228 patients with purulent and inflammatory diseases of soft tissues, treated in 2011-2014. Acute phase reactants: C-reactive protein, albumin and fibrinogen were measured starting from the day of admission and surgical treatment and during the next 7 days. The control group (112 patients) included patients whowere treated conventionally by gauze bandage with water-soluble ointments and antiseptic solutions and broad-spectrum antibiotics. In the study group (116 patients) topical treatment of wounds was performed using «Poliderm» bandages.Results. Application of the «Poliderm» combined dressing reduced the wounds clearance term from 4.3±0.5 to 3.2±0.4 days, active inflammation term from 8.8±1.3 to 6.4±0.7 days, epithelialization of the wound from 10.1±0.8 to 8.4±0.6 days. C-reactive protein level was 87.3±4.3 g/l at the day of admission and decreased by day 7 to 34.13±1.2 g/l, compared to 51.83±3.6 g/l on the 7th day in the control group. Albumin level was 42.73±3.7 g/l in the study group with further decrease to 40.33±1.7 g/l on the 2nd and subsequent increase up to 45.13±1.3 g/l on the day 7. Patients of the control group had albumin level decreased on the 2nd and 3rd days with further increase up to 41.73±2.1 g/l on the day 7. At the treatment start, leukocyte intoxication index was 5.923±0.4 in the main group and 5.873±0.3 in the control group. On the 2nd day, this parameter decreased to 5.12 in the main group and to 5.41 in the control group.Conclusion. Measuring the levels of acute phase reactants (C-reactive protein, albumin, etc.) allows to assess the clinical course of a purulent and inflammatory disease, to register the good treatment effect on the 1-2nd day of treatment, even before the significant clinical changes, changes in the body temperature, white blood cell counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate.


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