scholarly journals Developing a Small Business Regulatory System

Author(s):  
Geoff Miller

IntroductionThank you for inviting me to share my thoughts on what the government is doing to reduce the burden on small business. I also look forward to hearing the other speakers talk about how to make the regulatory system more responsive and relevant to business needs.It is more than a year since the fall of Lehman Brothers and the beginning of the Australian Government’s response to the global financial crisis.Today, the Australian economy is showing encouraging signs of recovery. The Government’s policy responses have been largely responsible for placing Australia in a better position than most countries around the world.The Mid-Year Economic and Fiscal Outlook (MYEFO) (released earlier this month) showed that the economy is performing much better than was forecast in the last Budget — MYEFO shows that Australia is the only advanced economy to have recorded positive growth through the year to June 2009. MYEFO also upgraded the growth forecasts for the following two years with consequental falls in the expected peak unemployment rate.Although this is good news, the GFC has clearly affected, and is continuing to impact on, small business.A number of Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry surveys have reported large falls in small business confidence and conditions throughout 2008 and early 2009. However, the August ACCI Small Business Survey reports that, while conditions for small business are expected to remain challenging, conditions are stabilising.This good news is supported by the most recent Commonwealth Bank – ACCI Business Expectations Survey, which shows that small, medium and large businesses are expecting business conditions to improve significantly during this quarter.It is true that small businesses succeed or fail on the creativity, ingenuity, innovation and imagination of their owners and staff. It is also true that small businesses are notoriously time poor. When considering ways to improve the regulatory framework for small businesses it is important to weigh up the desire to minimise time spent by businesses on compliance, with maintaining the integrity of the market as a whole.People in my position rely on people like you with the specific knowledge and expertise in small business matters to make sure that reforms are developed which benefit both the small business sector and the wider economy.

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
S. V. Lesovykh

The article considers main trends in the small business of the Altay Territory according to results of 2011 and 2016 full-scale observations that follow the results of activities of small and medium-sized enterprises in 2010 and 2015.In the introduction, the author argues the relevance of the economic and statistical analysis of small business, which is essential for its support, as it is one of the government’s priority areas of activity at all levels when it comes to solving problems of socio-economic development. There are characteristics of information support of the analysis related to the implementation of the Federal Law No. 209-FZ from July 24, 2007 «On small and medium business development in the Russian Federation» and the Order of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 201-r from February 14, 2009.The body of the article successively focuses on some areas of analysis - from the general characteristics of small businesses to the factual analysis of individual aspects of activities of the economic entities under review (headcount, wages and revenues, fixed assets and the scope of investment activities). The features of small enterprises development by economic activity are analyzed separately. An integrated indicator of structural differences is used to assess the significance of structural changes in small businesses. A cluster analysis of the Altay Territory municipalities was carried out and they were rated according to the small business development level. In addition, the author assessed the contribution of small business of the Altay Territory to the development of small business in the Siberian Federal District and the Russian Federation.The final section of the article draws conclusions from the authors’ own specific analysis that points to both positive and negative trends in the development of small business in the Altay Territory.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 309-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anzhela Litvinova ◽  
Denis Paleev

This article analyzes the situation of innovative approaches to building business processes and interaction between universities, the government,  and representatives of the business environment. A methodology is proposed by the authors for calculating the feasibility of government support for small innovative enterprises (SIEs) as independent small business entities organized at higher educational institutions of the Russian Federation, the activities of which are aimed at research, development, implementation, and commercialization.The importance and role of small innovative entrepreneurship in the economy of the country and large cities is becoming the main world trend. Russia is trying to match its innovation strategy in small business, but the success is, unfortunately, still negligible. On the part of the government, millions of rubles are allocated to support small innovative entrepreneurship, as well as the construction of technology parks, the creation of business incubators, technological laboratories, and platforms being organized at universities in order to ensure the implementation of innovative projects. In accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 217-FL of August 2, 2009, universities were able to register small innovative enterprises on their territory as independent small businesses in the sphere of innovative development, whose activities are focused mainly on the commercialization of intellectual property objects and their active promotion in the market.Nevertheless, the implementation of new technologies and know-how is associated with greater risks of SIEs and needs a methodical approach to assess the appropriateness of providing government support to such enterprises. We are going to consider and calculate the indicator of the feasibility of government support for a small innovative enterprise in the amount of 50 million rubles for a period of five years for its development and will prove the increase in the efficiency of the enterprise and the possibilities for its development through the government support mechanisms for innovations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 2293-2300
Author(s):  
L.V. Gabdullin ◽  

The article analyzes the development of small business using the example of that one in Naberezhnye Chelny. A competitive market is influenced by many factors. These are laws, state policy in the field of small business in the construction sector, as exemplified in this article, a competitive environment. The article presents the impact of Federal Law No. 135 “On Protection of Competition” on the competitive environment, including in construction. In our country,a lot is said about supporting small businesses, there are federal and regional programs. There is also an understanding of what kind of small business it is and what it is for. There are many definitions of small business. Each country has certain criteria for evaluating small businesses. The main thing is that the goal of small business is to increase jobs, and not just to employ people, but to increase the country’s human resources. It should be borne in mind that small businesses respond more quickly to local business conditions. The novelty of the research is that an important point of small business is the creation of a market close to perfect competition, and this is the basis of the concept of logistics barter, which will dominate the economy. The new concept of logistic barter involves the denial of monetary relations between manufacturers in the B2B segment. The B2C segment is not interesting for logistic barter. The money will remain in “households” who care about the market with ideally perfect competition. A market of perfect competition and antitrust laws will work in tandem. Banks will be relevant only for end consumers, namely “households”.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1794
Author(s):  
Kadek Wifika Novithasari ◽  
I Ketut Westra

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi usaha mikro kecil belum memiliki izin usaha, serta; untuk mengetahui upaya penyelesaian terkait masih banyaknya usaha mikro kecil yang belum memiliki izin usaha. Penelitian dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-kualitatif, dengan memfokuskan pada observasi lapangan dan wawancara beberapa pihak terkait dilakukan untuk mencapai tujuan atau sasaran yang penulis kehendaki. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Staff Kontrak Dinas Perizinan Wilayah Kuta Selatan Pusat Pemerintahan Kabupaten Badung; Sub Bagian Pelayanan Umum Kantor Kecamatan Kuta Selatan; Customer Service Bank BRI Desa Ungasan; Para pelaku usaha Mikro dan Kecil di Kecamatan Kuta Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan legalitas bentuk usaha mikro dan kecil di Kecamatan Kuta Selatan faktanya masih terdapat beberapa kendala atau faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi usaha mikro kecil belum mengurus izin usahanya, seperti; SOP yang harus dipenuhi, keterlibatan oknum dalam pengurusan izin secara manual, dan kurangnya sosialisasi serta kesadaran masyarakat. Upaya penyelesaiannya bagi pelaku usaha yang enggan mengurus izinnya secara manual, Pemerintah telah membuatkan program OSS (Online System Submission) sehingga akan lebih mempermudah Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil (PUMK) mengurus izin usahanya. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that affect micro and small businesses that do not have a business license, and; This is to determine the resolution efforts related to the large number of micro and small businesses that do not have business licenses. Research using descriptive-qualitative methods, focusing on field observations and interviews of several related parties were carried out to achieve the goals or objectives that the writer wanted. The informants in this study were the Contract Staff of the South Kuta Regional Licensing Service, Central Government of Badung Regency; Sub Division of Public Services Office of South Kuta District; Bank BRI Customer Service in Ungasan Village; Micro and Small entrepreneurs in South Kuta District. The results showed that the application of the legality of micro and small business forms in South Kuta District, in fact, there are still several obstacles or factors that affect micro and small businesses that have not processed their business licenses, such as; SOPs that must be met, involvement of individuals in manual permit processing, and lack of socialization and public awareness. Efforts to solve it for business actors who are reluctant to take care of their permits manually, the Government has created an OSS (Online System Submission) program so that it will make it easier for micro and small entrepreneurs (PUMK) to process their business permits.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abriham Ebabu Engidaw

Abstract The main objective of this study was to demonstrate the challenges of small businesses during corona virus pandemic in developing countries specifically in Ethiopia. Methodologically, the study deployed secondary data analysis followed descriptive research design. Also, this study was conducted through both qualitative and quantitative research approach. The secondary data analysis result shows that many small and large businesses are suffering challenges and this unprecedented coronavirus crisis has caused destruction for many businesses in the globe and it is challenging to survive with reduced revenue, jobs lost and life slowing down and weak marketing performance even difficult to keep a calm head and their business alive. To support these businesses the government should use different mechanisms by cooperating with wealthy peoples and other non-governmental organizations. Besides, the small business owners should manage expectations and communicate with staff, suppliers, banks, and customers throughout this coronavirus frightening. Reduce expenses, be open to their employees about their finances and keep marketing, use different alternatives to deliver their product and recover from the crisis.


2021 ◽  
pp. 139-150
Author(s):  
Isyatun Mardhiyah Syahri ◽  
Badaruddina Badaruddina ◽  
Surya Utamaa ◽  
Zulfendri Zulfendri

This study aims to describe the collaboration of stakeholder roles and analyzes the influence of government, Micro & Small businesses and workers to improve the performance of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) officers in community health center. The study is a survey with a cross-sectional design to measure the influence of stakeholders' role on the performance of occupational health efforts. The study sample was 80 people, namely all OHS officers from the community health center (CHC) in the city of Medan. The independent variables in this study are the role of government (X1), the role of micro and small business (X2), the role of the workers (X3) and the performance of OHS officers is the dependent variable. Data collection is perfomed using a questionnaire that has been validated with interval scales 1 - 5. Hypothesis testing is based on using structural equation modeling path analysis and analysis is performed using PLS-SEM, Smart PLS 3.0. Direct test results show that the government has not played a significant role in Micro & Small Business and the role of workers. The government only plays a significant role in the performance of OHS officers. Micro & Small businesses significantly influence workers' role, but it has not significantly affected OHS officers' performance. The role of workers significantly influences the performance of OHS officers. Test results indirectly show the critical role of collaboration between stakeholders. Although it has not shown a significant effect, there is an increase in the significant value on the performance of officers. The finding confirms the need for seriousness and the importance of collaboration among stakeholders. The research needs to be expanded by involving all OHS officers up to sub-health centers, and other districts/cities with the same characteristics. The study has only investigated at community health center. Policy recommendations are given for managing an integrated occupational health service program in community health center involving all stakeholders in Medan.


2021 ◽  
pp. 227853372110451
Author(s):  
Minyahil Assefa

From antiquity to the present day, the contribution of small businesses to the economic development of a country is overwhelming. Nowadays, COVID-19 lockdown restrictions have exerted an outrageous impact on small businesses survival. In developing countries where government-supporting capacity is low, the severity is substantial. The present study predicts the impact of COVID-19 lockdown restriction and government supporting schemes on small business survival. To meet this purpose, the study primarily used PLS-SEM and binary logit models. The results confirmed that over 44% of small businesses would fail in the first month of lockdown restriction. Moreover, only 6% have cash reserve to survive twelve months. In this regard, the present study suggested that the government should have to abstain from total lockdown measures, without government-supporting schemes. As such, the study has examined the relative importance of COVID-19 based special loan, suspension of payments, withdrawal of restricted funds, and exemption of tax and penalty payments. Among these supporting schemes, COVID-19 based special loan is the most important government-supporting scheme followed by the suspension of interest and principal payments. However, the exemption of tax payments and withdrawal of restricted funds were not significant.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Tina Barton

<p>Small businesses (those with up to 99 employees) are the most common business type in Canada – comprising 97.9 per cent of businesses, and contributing close to one-third of Canada’s gross domestic product (GDP). Yet a significant number of these businesses fail, with only about 50 per cent lasting at least five years, according to Industry Canada. Social enterprises – businesses that provide valuable products or services while delivering social and sometime environmental returns – struggle even more than small businesses to attract finance, grow, and sustain. What are the similarities and differences between these two groups’ needs, and how can Canada’s three levels of government and the broader business ecosystem better support small businesses and social enterprises to thrive? This paper takes a comprehensive look at key business needs, barriers to success, enabling factors, and policy incentives, drawing upon academic literature, studies and reports from the government, non-profit, and social enterprise sectors, as well as recommendations from business advocacy groups primarily from Canada and the United States. </p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong>Small business, social enterprise, business financing, business growth, business ecosystem, procurement policy</p>


Author(s):  
Johny Manaroinsong ◽  
Mareyke Greety Velma Sumual ◽  
Lennij Henij Suoth

AbstractIn phenomenological that capital improvements micro and small businesses that are not necessarily able to manage venture capital, although the amount of lending by the government continue to grow. The most important factor faced by micro businesses related to the ability to create a business plan, do the bookkeeping and calculate profit and loss through the preparation of financial statements of small businesses. This ability can only be done if the micro and small entrepreneurs have obtained special assistance, such as training on the highly strategic with regard to financial governance. Framework for problem solving is done with the following process: 1) know the initial conditions of financial management; 2) A touch of science and technology through training in financial management systems. By using the proper training on ways financial management system that is efficient and effective, it is expected there will be changes in behavior; 3) The expected result, after the implementation of the training. This activity can be tested through the stages at least one month after the training. The results were obtained: 1) Model and small business bookkeeping cycle and simple calculations of profit and loss, are important materials which not only known, but should be understood in the transaction of business activities in order to be recorded correctly according to the actual situation; 2) training was very positive response because it is closely related to their daily activities, so it felt a primary requirement. 3) small businesses in the Karondoran village and Eastern Langowan District has managed to gain knowledge of the Model and the cycle of small business bookkeeping as well as feasibility studies (businness Plan) is simple. Therefore, training and habituation of micro and small entrepreneurs continuously followed by appropriate change-change business development, will be very much needed. Keywords: Model and the cycle of small business bookkeeping, business plan


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document