Organization of Training of Future Teachers, Aimed at Forming their Culture of Translatuon of Universal Learning Activities

2020 ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
Zainep Asanalievna Dulatova ◽  
◽  
Anna Ivanovna Kovyrshina ◽  
Elena Sergeevna Lapshina ◽  
Nikolay Nikolaevich Shtykov ◽  
...  

General logical universal learning activities (analysis, synthesis, comparison, etc.) are traditionally considered as basic actions that underlie human thinking. It is generally accepted that already in elementary school, general logical cognitive actions are formed at a sufficient level to understand the diversity of their structure, forms of application in various situations. At the same time, it is assumed that their further development should occur automatically when mastering the content of subject training. However, this opinion is not confirmed either by educational practice or by the results of the final state certification. We also note that the elementary nature of general logical actions causes a tendency to describe them superficially in pedagogical studies devoted to the formation of logical ULA, which prevents the solution of this problem. The methodological basis of the research is the application of the basic components of the system-activity and competence-based approaches in the organization of teaching students of the pedagogical specialty. The general aim of the article was to develop a theoretical concept of training future teachers, aimed at forming a culture of translation of general logical ULA Results. The article proposes an approach to the formation of a culture of translation of general logical methods of cognitive activity among future mathematics teachers, based on the concept of funding the corresponding logical actions. In conclusion, the expediency of using this approach in teaching bachelors of pedagogical education in various specialties is noted.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (190) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
Oksana Voitovych ◽  

The article presents a research of motives for choosing a profession and motives for educational activities of future teachers of geography. An anonymous survey was conducted among second- and fourth-year students majoring in Secondary Education (Geography) to determine the motives for choosing a profession. Summary data indicate, that the choice of profession of students was influenced by social motives, which are based on the importance of the graduate to get a higher education and preferably at the expense of the state. Fourth-year students have a positive inner motive, which is based on the fact that they like the profession and they made the right choice. In the structure of motives of the educational activities of second-year students prevail external factors, which are determined by the desire to receive positive grades for exams and as a result have a diploma of higher education. Fourth- year students note the importance of obtaining in-depth professional knowledge and the opportunity to become a highly qualified specialist, characterized by intrinsic motivation to study. Increasing students' motivation for learning activities is possible with taking into account the following factors: introduction of innovative teaching methods in the educational process of training future teachers of geography, which stimulate students' cognitive activity and ensure the application of theoretical knowledge in specific practical situations; ensuring the right to academic mobility by involving students in research, international internships, etc.; formation of interest in future professional activity through the use of various forms of education; activation of independent work of students during the implementation of research tasks that are closely related to future professional activities; conducting a systematic survey among students on the quality of education, taking into account student suggestions for improving the educational process; involvement of students in scientific circles, preparation of publications for participation in domestic and foreign conferences; conducting regular meetings with teachers-practitioners, teachers-innovators to increase the status of the chosen profession and understanding its tasks; conducting psychological trainings on the ability to restore their psycho-emotional state, control emotions, be tolerant, prevent conflict situations.


Author(s):  
God Mihalyuk

In the article essence of interactive teaching methods is explained in the article and the advantages of their application in the educational process of higher education institutions are argued. The importance of the focus of the modern educational process not only on professional but also on personal growth of students is outlined. It is about the need to create conditions for the formation of personality traits such as mobility, ability to integrate into a dynamic society, critical thinking, the ability to generate new ideas, the ability to make non-standard decisions and be responsible for them, communication skills, teamwork skills, skills educational situations, etc. The essence of interactive learning is defined, which consists in mutual learning, group form of organization of educational process with realization of active group teaching methods for solving didactic problems. The peculiarities of using interactive teaching methods in the process of preparation of future teachers are revealed. The essence of the most common interactive teaching methods is considered. Working in pairs is an effective method that involves sharing ideas with a partner and further voicing your thoughts to the audience. It is effective to use the Microphone method to update background knowledge, which enables each student to say something quickly, alternately, by answering questions or expressing their opinion or position. Collective discussion, such as Brainstorming, is at the forefront of the educational process of higher education. The Carousel method is most effective for simultaneously involving all participants in the educational process in active work with different partners to discuss discussion issues. The Learning-to-Learn method enables students to pass on their knowledge to their classmates. The method of projects that determines the acquisition and application of practical skills by students. An important tool for the cognitive activity of future professionals is a discussion that involves broad public discussion of some controversial issue. The role of interactive teaching methods in the process of formation of personal and professional qualities of future teachers is revealed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-186
Author(s):  
John P Egan

This article examines the experiences of students after completing an online postgraduate learning technologies applications course with respect to the transfer of learning of skills, knowledges, and perspectives to their professional educational practice. Transfer of learning was perceived to have occurred with respect to overall course design and specific learning activities. Transfer of learning from the course to educational practice was seen as effective for most study participants; however, the strong community of practice inculcated within the course eroded after the course ended.


2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (4) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
G.K. Sholpankulova ◽  
◽  
Sh.Zh. Kolumbayeva ◽  
B.T. Mahmetova ◽  
◽  
...  

Today, the study of the problem of interdisciplinary integration in professional education is a historically formed direction and has been studied by scientists deeply enough. However, within the framework of the implementation of the competence-based approach in teaching, which is the focus of state compulsory education standards, the problem of interdisciplinary integration acquires a new meaning. The essence of the new meaning of interdisciplinary integration is substantiated by the modern socio-cultural conditions of globalization, informatization, interdisciplinarity, and digitalization. Interdisciplinary integration is the applied focus of the components of the educational process of the university (goal, result, content, form and methodology of teaching) and manifests itself in the relationship of academic disciplines with the content and technologies of professional activity of future teachers, as well as in the consistency of the processes of teaching and upbringing at the university. The globalization of education refers to the process of creating a worldwide unified education system, which erases the differences between the educational systems included in it. Informatization of education is a process when the sphere of education is provided with the methodology and practice of the development and optimal use of modern information technologies, focused on the implementation of the psychological and pedagogical goals of training and education. Digital skills in the modern world are necessary and must be complemented by cross-cutting interpersonal skills, as the ability to effectively interact in the current environment of distance learning. In the process of distance learning, video conferences using computer communication, virtual environment, online lectures and seminars are actively used. A distinctive feature of distance learning is computer-based learning, which contributes to the development of digital skills, since it is based on the student's independent cognitive activity, is active and personality-oriented. The above requires the development of digital skills in future teachers based on cross-subject integration. This article examines the problem of developing digital skills in future teachers based on interdisciplinary integration, and also provides a meaningful characteristic of digital skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 113 ◽  
pp. 00036
Author(s):  
N.A. Gushchina ◽  
V.N. Zinovieva ◽  
I.V. Mikityuk

The article deals with the problem of convergence of fundamental pedagogical education in higher education and real pedagogical practice in preschool organizations and primary schools for the formation of children’s cognitive activity. The article presents the experience of testing pedagogical conditions for the use of case technologies in preparing future teachers for the process of forming prerequisites for cognitive activity in preschool age and cognitive universal educational actions in primary school age.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 408-419
Author(s):  
N. Smirnova ◽  
I. Aleksandrova

The article deals with one of the directions of educational practice — practice-oriented training. In the implementation of practice-oriented training in modern education can help institutions of additional education, because they have a high adaptation to changes in society, quickly respond to individual educational and other needs of children, and most importantly, unlike regulated school education, offer the freedom to choose programs, directions of training, education and development. New requirements for the organization of the educational process in the system of additional education was a prerequisite for the development of a model of formation of universal educational actions on the basis of Children’s Ecological and Biological Center of Zheleznogorsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai. When creating the model, we took into account that the educational activity of the Children’s Ecological and Biological Center is based on a system-activity approach, which will ensure: the formation of readiness for self-development and continuous education, design and construction of the social environment of students in the education system, active educational and cognitive activity of students, construction of the educational process taking into account the individual age, psychological and physiological characteristics of students. The proposed model can be implemented in all institutions of additional education of natural Sciences.


Author(s):  
Yury Halatyuk ◽  
Taras Halatyuk

The article analyzes the place and role of methodological knowledge in the system of natural education of the modern school. It is shown that methodological knowledge is an important didactic category, an integral criterion for the effectiveness of natural education. School natural science has a powerful didactic potential for the formation of methodological knowledge. There is a close link between methodological knowledge and creative learning activities. Methodological knowledge is a means and product of creative bulk-cognitive activity. Creative educational and cognitive activity is an effective mechanism for the formation of methodological knowledge. Creative educational and cognitive activity of students is an activity directed by a teacher with the help of the appropriate system of educational means; is aimed at formulating problems and performing creative tasks; provides for the search and explanation of natural relationships and relations of observable facts, phenomena, processes through the application of methods of scientific methods of cognition, as a result of which students discover new knowledge and actively acquire them, get acquainted with the methodology of scientific knowledge, develop cognitive skills and skills, form cognitive motives and organizational qualities. The priority of the creative function of teaching is a necessary didactic condition for the formation of methodological knowledge in the process of studying natural subjects in a modern school.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Быкова ◽  
S. Bykova

The article discusses the problem concerning the “fi lling the curriculum with branchy system of practices” in the context of strengthening the practical orientation of professional teacher education. Including the branchy system of practice into the curriculum will allow to create conditions for the conscious embracement of theoretical material by future teachers and to obtain their fi rst professional experience. The article presents the results of a pilot experiment concerning the organization of distributed educational practice. This experiment was carried out on the basis of the Pedagogic Institute of the Vyatka State University. The purpose of the practice was to obtain primary professional skills by future teachers, including the study of the functioning system of modern educational institutions, the work experience of the class teacher and subject teachers. The article describes the content and expected results of the distributed educational practice on the example of forming the professional competence (general professional competence — 4 (GPC-4) and analyzes the results of the carried out pilot experiment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
С. Зенкина ◽  
S. Zenkina ◽  
О. Корчажкина ◽  
O. Korchazhkina

The article deals with topical issues faced by the teacher in the preparation and conduct of the educational network projects: management of the level of autonomy of pupils and the implementation of the roles and functions of the teacher as a facilitator of new types of learning activities (teacher-tutor, teacher-moderator, teacher, facilitator). The Kolb’s training cycle and the cycle of self-regulated training are given, which can be used for the organization of various types of training network projects, the rules of organization of quality educational and cognitive activity in the virtual classroom (VC) are illustrated.


Author(s):  
Tetiana Ageykina-Starchenko ◽  
Natalia Chorna

The article highlights the problem of implementation of pedagogical conditions for the formation of readiness for professional self-development of future music teachers.It defines readiness for professional self-development of future music teachers as a professionally important quality of a studentʼs personality.The article establishes pedagogical conditions that ensure the efficient process of formation of readiness for professional self-development of the future music teachers. They are strengthening of motivational foundation of professional self-development of students based on acmeological positions; implementation of competence approach to professional training of future music teachers based on pedagogical innovation; enrichment of creative potential of students in the process of involving in artistic and educational activities.The article substantiates experimentally tested methods of introducing pedagogical conditions for the formation of readiness for professional self-development of future music teachers, which include the value-motivational stage (development of the motivational component of readiness for professional self-development of students), cognitive-activity stage (formation of competence for professional self-development of future music teachers), creative stage (creation of conditions for maximum creative self-realization).It proves that the implementation of the proposed methods of implementation of educational conditions for the formation of readiness for professional self-development will significantly improve the quality of training of future music teachers. This conclusion is based on the comparison of the results of the control and experimental groups, as well as on the processing and generalization of the results. Keywords: pedagogical conditions, formation, realization, professional self-development, future teachers of musical art, approaches, methods, level of readiness.


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