scholarly journals Dimensi Dakwah Islam dalam Budaya Nyepuh

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Faisal Muzzammil
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Community Life ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Village Community ◽  
And Behavior

Nyepuh culture is a blend of local wisdom and universal Islamic teachings. The strong interrelation between culture and religion in the reality of Ciomas Village community life seems to be a single dual that is difficult to distinguish. Knowledge is integrated with trust and values, which determines the situation and behavior conditions of Ciomas Village community members. This study aims to reveal the dimensions of Islamic da'wah in the culture of the Nyepuh from the aspects of ideafacts, artifacts, and sociofacts. The theoretical basis of this study refers to the theory of the Three Cultural Beings of J.J. Hoenigman, namely: Ideafacts, Artifacts, and Sociofacts. The findings in the locus study show that: First, the ideafact culture manifestation in the gild culture which has the dimensions of Islamic da'wah includes Mulung Pangpung, Nalekan, Ngasakan, Clean Village, Nya'angan, and Meungkeut Nyere. Second, the artifact culture manifestations in the gild culture with the dimensions of Islamic da'wah are the Sacred Tomb, Golden Geger Water, Pangpung, Tumpeng Rice, Nyere, and Beubeutian. Third, the form of sociofact culture in gild culture has dimensions of Islamic da'wah: Relationship with Humans, Relationship with Nature, and Relationships with God.

scholarly journals Looking for Safety in All the Right Places: When Threatening Political Reality Strengthens Family Relationship Bonds

2021 ◽  
pp. 194855062110183
Author(s):  
Sandra L. Murray ◽  
Mark D. Seery ◽  
Veronica M. Lamarche ◽  
Han Young Jung ◽  
Thomas L. Saltsman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Longitudinal Studies ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Social Bonds ◽  
Family Relationship ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Political Reality ◽  
The Right ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Political Realities

Elections and pandemics highlight how much one’s safety depends on fellow community members, a realization that is especially threatening when this collective perceives political realities inconsistent with one’s own. Two longitudinal studies examined how people restored safety to social bonds when everyday experience suggested that fellow community members inhabited inconsistent realities. We operationalized consensus political realities through the negativity of daily nationwide social media posts mentioning President Trump (Studies 1 and 2), and the risks of depending on fellow community members through the pending transition to a divided Congress during the 2018 election season (Study 1), and escalating daily U.S. COVID-19 infections (Study 2). On days that revealed people could not count on fellow community members to perceive the same reality of President Trump’s stewardship they perceived, being at greater risk from the judgment and behavior of the collective community motivated people to find greater happiness in their family relationships.

scholarly journals Social enterprise and wellbeing in community life

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Farmer ◽  
Tracy De Cotta ◽  
Katharine McKinnon ◽  
Jo Barraket ◽  
Sarah-Anne Munoz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Enterprise ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Boundary Spanning ◽  
Social Enterprises ◽  
Positive Interactions ◽  
Community Life ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Social ◽  
Mental Mapping

Purpose This paper aims to explore the well-being impacts of social enterprise, beyond a social enterprise per se, in everyday community life. Design/methodology/approach An exploratory case study was used. The study’s underpinning theory is from relational geography, including Spaces of Wellbeing Theory and therapeutic assemblage. These theories underpin data collection methods. Nine social enterprise participants were engaged in mental mapping and walking interviews. Four other informants with “boundary-spanning” roles involving knowledge of the social enterprise and the community were interviewed. Data were managed using NVivo, and analysed thematically. Findings Well-being realised from “being inside” a social enterprise organisation was further developed for participants, in the community, through positive interactions with people, material objects, stories and performances of well-being that occurred in everyday community life. Boundary spanning community members had roles in referring participants to social enterprise, mediating between participants and structures of community life and normalising social enterprise in the community. They also gained benefit from social enterprise involvement. Originality/value This paper uses relational geography and aligned methods to reveal the intricate connections between social enterprise and well-being realisation in community life. There is potential to pursue this research on a larger scale to provide needed evidence about how well-being is realised in social enterprises and then extends into communities.

scholarly journals Harmonization in Multicultural Community Life

2022 ◽  
Vol 05 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Sukarini ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Ethnic Differences ◽  
Community Organization ◽  
Community Life ◽  
Multicultural Society ◽  
Cultural Approach ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Multicultural Community ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to define the interaction and tolerance of Hindus and Muslims in the life of a multicultural society. A socio-cultural approach related to local wisdom is used in this study. The application of qualitative methods with observation and in-depth interviews was used as a means of collecting data and information. Theories about multiculturalism were used to analyze the data. Azra (2007) states that multiculturalism is an understanding of life that puts forward togetherness on the principle of difference, whether religious, political, or ethnic differences. This study found that community life in Serangan Village, South Denpasar District, which consists of six banjars (village community organization) namely Banjar Ponjok, Banjar Tengah, Banjar Kaja, Banjar Peken, Banjar Kawan, and Banjar Dukuh, and an environment called Kampung Bugis Environment goes hand in hand in harmonious situation and condition. This research is expected to strengthen the understanding of multiculturalism for Indonesians who comes from hundreds of ethnicities with multi-variety languages, cultures, customs, traditions, and beliefs. The results of the research are also expected to have contributed to increasing the sense and value of nationalism towards the nation and the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia.

Strategies and Practices in Community—Based Campaigns Promoting Nutrition and Physical Activity

2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 2-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Alcalay ◽  
Robert A. Bell
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Design Stage ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Evaluation Stage ◽  
Nutrition And Physical Activity ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Strategy Design

The strategies and practices employed in 50 community-based nutrition and physical activity interventions are reviewed from the perspective of a four-stage social marketing model. Goals and objectives established at the research and planning stage were infrequently grounded in data and theory. At the strategy design stage, concept/message pretesting was uncommon. Most campaigns disseminated material products through several channels and activities. At the implementation stage, community members were regularly enlisted as collaborators and a majority of campaigns identified sustainability as a long-term goal. In the evaluation stage, summative research was most often based on quasi-experimental methods. Self-reported knowledge and behavior effects were often assessed; morbidity and mortality campaign effects were rarely considered. Suggestions are offered for improving the design and execution of future interventions.

Redefining the Peasant Community in Medieval England: The Regional Perspective

1987 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Reiber DeWindt
Keyword(s):  
Small Towns ◽  
Household Structure ◽  
Behavior Patterns ◽  
Marriage Patterns ◽  
Village Community ◽  
History Of ◽  
Peasant Community ◽  
Peasant Family ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Village

Historians of the medieval English peasantry have tended to assume that the history of peasants and their culture can best be revealed through the history of the village as a social and economic unit. As a result, the important recent advances in our understanding of peasant culture have been made by historians who, borrowing heavily from the disciplines of sociology and anthropology, have written studies of particular villages or small towns. The mystique of the “village community” has retained a hold on the historian's imagination. Even as the peasant and his family now attract more attention from scholars, studies of family size, household structure, and inheritance and marriage patterns are usually carried out within the context of a particular village or small town, largely because collections of local records naturally coalesce around a parish name. These close examinations of specific vills have been made possible primarily through the exploitation of the village court rolls that survive from the mid-thirteenth century. Ironically, it has been these very village court rolls that, in the end, have forcefully demonstrated that the assumptions identifying peasant history with village history must now be abandoned.The numerous studies of medieval English villages that have made possible the study of peasant family structure and behavior are now demonstrating that the history of the peasant family and the history of the particular village must part company. Certainly, the study of a single series of village court rolls makes possible the discovery within the village of family groups with characteristic behavior patterns.

Local Knowledge Matters

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kharisma Nugroho ◽  
Fred Carden ◽  
Hans Antlov
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Forest Management ◽  
Water Resources ◽  
Open Access ◽  
Local Knowledge ◽  
Policy Process ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Community Life ◽  
Community Members

Available Open Access under CC-BY-NC licence. This book explores the critical role that local knowledge plays in public policy processes as well as its role in the co-production of policy relevant knowledge with the scientific and professional communities. The authors consider the mechanisms used by local organisations and the constraints and opportunities they face, exploring what the knowledge-to-policy process means, who is involved and how different communities can engage in the policy process. Ten diverse case studies are used from around Indonesia, addressing issues such as forest management, water resources, maritime resource management and financial services. By making extensive use of quotes from the field, the book allows the reader to ‘hear’ the perspectives and beliefs of community members around local knowledge and its effects on individual and community life.

The effect of fairness preference on managerial entrenchment: an experimental analysis

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 312-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqin Niu ◽  
Bingxiang Li ◽  
Xiaodong Niu
Keyword(s):  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
High Ability ◽  
Corporate Board ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Managerial Entrenchment ◽  
Set Up ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Board Level ◽  
Higher Sensitivity

Purpose – The main purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of fairness psychology on the motivation and behavior that drives managerial entrenchment. The paper also provides a theoretical basis to set up an effective incentive and restraining mechanism for corporations. Design/methodology/approach – This paper conducts an experiment to investigate the effect of fairness preference on managerial entrenchment in enterprises. Findings – The results of the experiment show that managers are very concerned about fair payoffs, i.e. the comparison of the principals’ earnings with managers’ market average levels of pay. The worse managers’ fairness preference becomes, the greater are the degrees of managerial entrenchment exhibited. In addition, a large payoff gap between managers and principals produces a higher sensitivity in high-ability managers, while a large payoff gap between managers and managers elsewhere in a market leads to a higher sensitivity in low-ability managers. Originality/value – This paper provides new insights into incentives and constraints affecting the behaviors of managers at the corporate board level. Maintaining equity between managers’ payoffs, principals’ earnings and managers’ market average pay levels can restrain both the entrenchment behavior of managers caused by unfair psychology and also the increasing costs of staff switching jobs, thus producing greater profits for companies.

scholarly journals WUJUD INTEGRASI SOSIAL DALAM SISTEM BAGI HASIL TANAMAN JERUK SIAM DESA TEGALSARI, KECAMATAN TEGALSARI, KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI.

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mochamad Rafi Chuluqy
Keyword(s):  
Social Integration ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Community Life ◽  
Mutual Trust ◽  
Cooperation Agreement ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Production Sharing ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

AbstrakPenelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menggambarkan mekanisme sistem bagi hasil yang ada pada sektor pertanian khususnya pada tanaman jeruk siam (Citrus nobilis), dan juga manfaat mekanisme ini bagi masyarakat. Kerjasama dengan menggunakan sistem bagi hasil sudah dilakukan masyarakat daerah pedesaan sejak dulu. Dalam sistem bagi hasil, ada berbagai mekanisme kerjasama antara pemilik lahan, dan penggarap, mekanisme kerjasama itu antara lain Maro, Mertelu, dan Merpat. Penelitian dalam artikel ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan di Desa Tegalsari Kecamatan Tegalsari Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Teknik observasi serta wawancara digunkan untuk memperoleh data di penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini diperoleh hasil yang menyatakan bahwa sistem bagi hasil juga dapat menumbuhkan solidaritas dan integrasi sosial, selain menunjukan peningkatan perekonomian yang menjadi tujuan utama sistem ini. Hal itu dibuktikan dengan adanya rasa peduli, saling percaya, saling membantu antara pemilik lahan dan penggarap jika mengalami kesulitan. Meskipun demikian, peran serta pihak lain seperti pemerintah juga tetap diperlukan agar hubungan baik antara kedua belah pihak dapat tetap terjaga.Kata kunci: Pertanian, Sistem Bagi Hasil, Solidaritas, Integrasi Sosial.AbstractThis study aims to describe the production sharing system in agriculture, especially in the Citrus nobilis plant, and its benefits in community life. The profit-sharing system is a form of cooperation that has existed and been carried out by the village community for a long time. In the profit-sharing system, there are various cooperation mechanisms between landowners and tenants. The cooperation mechanisms include Maro, Mertelu, and Merpat. The research in this article is a qualitative research conducted in Tegalsari Village, Tegalsari District, Banyuwangi Regency. Data collection was carried out by interview and observation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the cooperation agreement with the profit-sharing system not only improves the economy, but also fosters solidarity and social integration in society. This is evidenced by a sense of care, mutual trust, and mutual assistance between landowners and tenants when experiencing difficulties. Even so, the participation of other parties such as the government is still needed so that good relations between the two parties can be maintained.Keywords: Agriculture, Profit Sharing, Solidarity, Social Integration.

scholarly journals Jalan Tasawuf dalam Naskah Layang Ijo Koleksi Kyai Mohammad Thohari Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 341
Author(s):  
Nur Said
Keyword(s):  
Real Life ◽  
Community Life ◽  
The Real ◽  
Physical Conditions ◽  
Inner Sense ◽  
Time Period ◽  
Interpretative Analysis ◽  
History Of ◽  
True Knowledge ◽  
And Behavior

This research examines four things: 1) Where do the origins of the manuscript Layang Ijo obtained by the collector?, 2) What is the description of the manuscript Layang Ijo ranging from physical conditions until characteristics of teaching?, 3) What the history of the manuscript Layang Ijo was collected dan taught?, 4) What are the values of Sufism anything thatcan be drawn from the Layang Ijo for the needs of the Islamic community life today? This research uses the philological procedures followed by interpretative analysis to find the path of Sufism in the Layang Ijo teaching.The conclusion of research shows that the tradition of writing in the time period of Wali Sanga is not just an expression of inner-sense (qalb) but also as response to the humanitarian concerns in the real life such as the mission and behavior (lelaku) of Wali Sanga, the importance of true knowledge (ilmu sejati), the Sufism, the harmony between tharikat, shari'ah and hakekat, as well as the mystery of the death of Sheikh Siti Djenar also reviewed in this manuscript. In the end it also discussed the way of ma'rifatullah as a legacy of the prophets, apostles and the lover of God (Waliyyullah).

scholarly journals SOCIALIZATION AND TRAINING FOR PRODUCTIVE HOUSEHOLD BUDGET FOR HOUSEHOLD MOTHER IN MERUYA SELATAN VILLAGE (JAKARTA BARAT, INDONESIA)

ICCD ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 523-527
Author(s):  
Nurul Hidayah ◽  
Lucky Nugroho ◽  
Ahmad Badawi
Keyword(s):  
Family Income ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
Community Services ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Urban Village ◽  
Family Finances ◽  
Child Friendly ◽  
Household Budget ◽  
And Training

The community services are aimed to socialize knowledge of the importance of household budgets for productive mothers or productive family in the South Meruya urban area. This community activity takes the title of Socialization and Training of Household Productive Budget Creation for mothers is organized by community members around the Meruya urban village community and open child-friendly public spaces (RPTRA) officials. Community Participating in socialization and training in order to manage family finances by applying household budget as a reference to managing family income and expenditure. The problem that often happens in a family is greater expenditure than their income. This training is needed to help people in managing their finances. Implementation of this training used presentation technique, discussion if there are any questions. The result of this socialization shows that the participants were enthusiastic in the training because they need to apply the budget in their household.

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