scholarly journals The development of theoretical, methodological and practical recommendations of the innovative development vectors of business process reengineering and strategic management of enterprises

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4(62)) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleksandra Mandych ◽  
Arkadii Mykytas ◽  
Tetiana Ustik ◽  
Svitlana Zaika ◽  
Olena Zaika

The object of research is the reengineering of business processes, which is used to increase the effectiveness of strategic management of an enterprise, which will create a new type of environmental enterprise «bioalliance». One of the most problematic places is the possibility of conducting marketing research to ensure the competitiveness of enterprises. The paper used the hypothetical method in substantiating the theoretical and methodological principles of organization and functioning of bio-alliances as the basis of bio-economy for rural areas. The study used the economic-statistical method, ranking of economic zoning, correlation and regression and cluster analysis. These methods were used in the elaboration of directions, sources and strategies of development, components of system and process management, state support for the implementation of traditional and new socio-economic and environmental functions. Also in the course of the work, methods of ideal modelling, mathematical modelling and programming, abstract-logical and structural-logical, extrapolation, expert evaluations, surveys, observations, qualitative and quantitative, imaginary and social experiments were used. The results of the market analyses of agricultural companies showed the inexpediency of agricultural companies. Based on the research, modelling and re-engineering of business processes through the implementation of organisational, corporate, business and functional strategies was proposed. The new form of agrarian enterprises, proposed in the work, is «bioalliance», based on the principles of integration of tourism sphere, sphere of organic production and production of eco-commodities, as well as using bio-resources as the main source. Compared to similar known methodologies of strategic management, the proposed methodology provides enterprises with a high level of importance in the regions, increasing the efficiency of the use of the resources available in their ownership. And also to allocate new market segments in order to attract not only existing, but also potential consumers.

Author(s):  
Olga Korzachenko ◽  
Vadim Getman

Improvement of Business-Activities in Telecommunication Enterprises by the eTOM Business-Process Structural Model Implementation For now, in front of telecommunication branch enterprises of Ukraine, there is a problem of activity improvement with the purpose of granting high-quality services and maintenance of competitive position, both on internal, and on a foreign market. To solve this problem, telecommunication companies appropriate to use the mechanisms of business-oriented process management and improvement of end-to-end business-processes. The purpose of this article is a choice of effective business-process model that will allow telecommunications companies to provide modern, high quality and cost competitive services. During research, conditions of the telecommunication branch enterprises of Ukraine were investigated and key problems of their activity were revealed. Existing business-process models have been considered and analyzed and the optimal model was chosen, according to the put criteria. By results of the analysis a conclusion was drawn, that to the enterprises for business-process modeling is expedient for using eTOM - high-level system business-oriented model aimed for providing of any technological services, including IT. As advantages from introduction eTOM at the Ukrainian enterprises were analyzed.


Author(s):  
Ruslan Skrynkovskyy ◽  
◽  
Mariana Khmyz ◽  
Yuriy Tyrkalo ◽  
Khrystyna Kaydrovych ◽  
...  

The article reveals the features of the use of innovative technologies in the management of business processes of enterprises in the sphere of hotel and restaurant, and tourist services. It has been established that in today's conditions, the innovative development of enterprises in the field of temporary accommodation and catering, travel agencies, tourist operators, enterprises providing other services, in particular for booking and related to this activity, is of particular importance. It was found that it is advisable to explain this trend by the fact that the owners of this type of business want to master various innovative technologies of management activities, which will allow them in the future to modernize and significantly increase the level of efficiency of such enterprises. It was found that the innovative development of business processes of enterprises in the field of temporary accommodation and catering, travel agencies, travel operators, enterprises providing other services, in particular, booking and related to this activity, is the result of an integral set of new and at the same time highly effective approaches to the management process, as a result of which a high level of competitiveness of such enterprises is ensured in the course of prospective functioning. It has been proved that the main purpose of the use of innovative technologies in the activities of enterprises in the field of temporary accommodation and catering, travel agencies, travel operators, enterprises providing other services, in particular for booking and related activities, is to increase their share in the market for such services, increase the level of quality of service provision, improvement of services based on the implementation of diversification measures. It was determined that the practical significance of the results obtained indicates the special value of the business process management model at enterprises in the field of temporary accommodation and catering, travel agencies, tourist operators, enterprises for the provision of other services, in particular for booking and related activities, in the context of the application of innovative technologies. It is noted that the prospects for further research in this direction are the improvement of the organizational and legal mechanism for the introduction and regulation of innovative technologies in the management of business processes of enterprises in the service sector.


Author(s):  
A.S. Sakhno ◽  
◽  
E.Y. Rebiy

The article outlines the relevance of studying the stated topic of the article. Currently, modern economic development trends dictate such rules that without strategic management an adequate and productive activity of any enterprise is impossible. Business process management is one of the strong guarantees of business prosperity. It is noted that many scientists have studied business process management, but to this day there is no comprehensive study of this topic in the economic doctrine. The signs of managing business processes and the stages of strategic management are listed. The results of the study.


1997 ◽  
Vol 06 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 315-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikael Berndtsson ◽  
Sharma Chakravarthy ◽  
Brian Lings

Coordination and collaboration are naturally used by groups for carrying out activities and solving problems that require cooperation. However, getting a set of computer agents to do the same has been a problem – primarily addressed by the AI community and recently by the database community as workflow and process management problems (for example, in business processes, electronic commerce, logistics). Not surprisingly, the problem has been addressed at different levels of abstraction by the two communities. Coordination protocols as well as task and result sharing have been investigated by the AI community; specification of alternative transaction models to meet the requirements of non-traditional applications, and their execution have been addressed by the database community. It is evident that there is a need for bringing the two approaches together to develop systems that support cooperative problem solving. This paper – argues for the use of active databases in general and active capability in particular as an enabling technology for cooperative problem solving and cooperative information systems – details a novel approach for supporting task sharing, a key aspect of CPS, using active capability – elaborates on a methodology for mapping task shared protocols expressed in high level speech acts to Event Condition-Action (ECA) rules.


2020 ◽  
pp. 33-40
Author(s):  
N. N. Trofimova

A study of the problematic issues of strategic management in Russian industry which arise during the digitalization of high-tech industries has been conducted. The research methodology was analytical in nature, with the author`s emphasis on the analysis of business process management of industrial enterprises in Russia at the current stage of transition to the digital economy. In practical terms, this will serve as the basis for creating effective tools for modernizing production processes and optimizing business processes in high-tech industries, based on the use of strategic analysis methods on management issues in the context of complex industrial digitalization. The novelty and scientific value of the work lies in the fact that the result of the study was a reasonable author’s approach to studying the specifics of the digital economy in Russian industry, as well as the development of an algorithm for identifying and solving existing problems of digitalization, taking into account the peculiarities of high-tech industries.


Author(s):  
Jurij Jaklic ◽  
Mojca Indihar Štemberger

A successful e-government implementation cannot do without some kind of business process change, not only of the front-office parts of processes, but the entire processes, which often flow through several departmental units or even several government agencies. Further advances of e-government that lead to t-government, are not possible without an integration of business processes. The implementation of t-government requires a high level of business process orientation and typically involves a business process change project. Non-profit organisations have some specifics, which make process renovation projects considerably different. The purpose of this chapter is to present an approach that enables governmental institutions to move towards t-government. The general framework for business process change methodologies, techniques and tools is customised for their needs and extended with several other business process management elements, e.g. measurement of the level of business process orientation in an organisation. The relationship between business process orientation levels and the sophistication of online services is shown through a case study of one of the Slovene ministries, where the proposed adapted methodology has been successfully employed.


Author(s):  
S. Y. Kuznetsov ◽  
I. V. Rudenko

Operational management of business processes is a key success factor. We reduce tactical level to the two generic concepts: current measures (higher layers) and business processes (the lower layers). For successful execution of business strategy leading companies transform to process-oriented (tactical level) and customer-oriented organizations (strategic level). We propose classification of business processes on criteria. Widening of automated business processes enables companies to become process leaders in the competitive proposition of value to consumers. The BPM concept turns into a long-term business-culture from the tactical level to the level of strategic management. We show the stages of the development of BPM system in the enterprise. In order to achieve operational efficiency benchmarking and operational intelligence are implemented. Within operational intelligence we offer metrics of the four main functional goals.


Author(s):  
Matteo Zavatteri ◽  
Carlo Combi ◽  
Luca Viganò

AbstractA current research problem in the area of business process management deals with the specification and checking of constraints on resources (e.g., users, agents, autonomous systems, etc.) allowed to be committed for the execution of specific tasks. Indeed, in many real-world situations, role assignments are not enough to assign tasks to the suitable resources. It could be the case that further requirements need to be specified and satisfied. As an example, one would like to avoid that employees that are relatives are assigned to a set of critical tasks in the same process in order to prevent fraud. The formal specification of a business process and its related access control constraints is obtained through a decoration of a classic business process with roles, users, and constraints on their commitment. As a result, such a process specifies a set of tasks that need to be executed by authorized users with respect to some partial order in a way that all authorization constraints are satisfied. Controllability refers in this case to the capability of executing the process satisfying all these constraints, even when some process components, e.g., gateway conditions, can only be observed, but not decided, by the process engine responsible of the execution. In this paper, we propose conditional constraint networks with decisions (CCNDs) as a model to encode business processes that involve access control and conditional branches that may be both controllable and uncontrollable. We define weak, strong, and dynamic controllability of CCNDs as two-player games, classify their computational complexity, and discuss strategy synthesis algorithms. We provide an encoding from the business processes we consider here into CCNDs to exploit off-the-shelf their strategy synthesis algorithms. We introduce $$\textsc {Zeta}$$ Z E T A , a tool for checking controllability of CCNDs, synthesizing execution strategies, and executing controllable CCNDs, by also supporting user interactivity. We use $$\textsc {Zeta}$$ Z E T A to compare with the previous research, provide a new experimental evaluation for CCNDs, and discuss limitations.


Author(s):  
Katarzyna Zatońska ◽  
Piotr Psikus ◽  
Alicja Basiak-Rasała ◽  
Zuzanna Stępnicka ◽  
Maria Wołyniec ◽  
...  

(1) Background: Alcohol is a leading risk factor of premature morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to investigate the patterns of alcohol consumption in the PURE Poland cohort study baseline. (2) Methods: A Polish cohort was enrolled in the baseline study in 2007–2010. The study group consisted of 2021 adult participants of urban and rural areas from the Lower Silesia voivodeship in Poland (747 men and 1274 women). (3) Results: In the overall study population, 67.3% were current drinkers, 10.3% were former drinkers, and 22.4% were abstainers. Current use of alcohol products was more prevalent in men (77.2%), people living in urban areas (73.0%), and people with a higher level of education (78.0%). The percentage of current drinkers decreased with increasing age (from 73.4% in 30- to 44-year-olds to 48.8% in participants aged 64 and more). The majority of participants (89.2%) declared a low level of alcohol intake. The chance of high level of intake of alcohol was four times higher in men than in women (OR 4.17; CI 1.64–10.6). The majority of participants (54.6%) declared most frequent consumption of low-alcohol drinks (beer, wine) and 21% declared most frequent consumption of spirits. Current drinkers had almost 1.5-fold higher odds of diabetes and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) than never drinkers (OR 1.49, CI 1.03–2.17; OR 1.66, CI 1.27–2.18, respectively). Former drinkers had higher odds for hypertension and CVD than never drinkers (1.73, CI 1.05–2.85; OR 1.76, CI 1.22–2.53, respectively). (4) Conclusions: In our cohort study, we observed several socio-demographic factors differentiating the patterns of alcohol consumption. The preventive programs should focus predominantly on men, people aged <45 years, and those with a higher level of education.


Vaccines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 678
Author(s):  
Julio Jaramillo-Monge ◽  
Michael Obimpeh ◽  
Bernardo Vega ◽  
David Acurio ◽  
Annelies Boven ◽  
...  

We investigated the COVID-19 vaccination acceptance level in Azuay province, Ecuador through an online survey from 12th to 26th February (before the start of the COVID-19 vaccination campaign in Ecuador). Overall, 1219 respondents participated in the survey. The mean age was 32 ± 13 years; 693 participants (57%) were female. In total, 1109 (91%) of the participants indicated they were willing to be vaccinated with a COVID-19 vaccine, if the vaccine is at least 95% effective; 835 (68.5%) if it is 90% effective and 493 (40.5%) if it is 70% effective; 676 (55.5%) participants indicated they feared side effects and 237 (19.4%) thought the vaccine was not effective. Older age, having had a postgraduate education, a history of a negative COVID-19 test, a high level of worry of contracting COVID-19, believing that COVID-19 infection can be prevented with a vaccine and understanding there is currently an effective vaccine against COVID-19 were associated with higher vaccination acceptance. A vaccination education campaign will be needed to increase the knowledge of Ecuadorians about the COVID-19 vaccine and to increase their trust in the vaccine. People with a lower education level and living in rural areas may need to be targeted during such a campaign.


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