scholarly journals Cerita Anak Berbahasa Sunda Tentang Aksara Kaganga sebagai Bahan Pembelajaran Menulis Siswa SD

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-146
Author(s):  
Firda Anjani ◽  
Aan Kusdiana

Sundanese script is one of the learning topics in the fifth grade of elementary school, which learns about Sundanese script forms. In the process of learning and remembering this Sundanese script, students experience some difficulties, such as difficulty in memorizing and recalling the Sundanese script itself. This study aimed to make teachers and students more comfortable to remember and learn the process of learning Sundanese characters by illustrating the form of characters through simple conversations by grouping Sundanese characters based on the shape of the letters and the placement of the letters in the form of stories. This study used the DBR (Design-Based Research) method by research procedures of identifying learning needs, developing prototypes, testing, and reflecting. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews and questionnaires. The research subjects were teachers and fifth-grade students of SD Negeri 3 Mangunreja, SDN Cikadu, and SD IT Al-Hikmah. The test results showed that the Sundanese language story about writing Sundanese script was appropriate and eligible as a writing learning material to be used to support the learning process. The result of this research was to produce a story in Sundanese language about the writing of the Sundanese Kaganga script as writing material for elementary school students, entitled "Tili Nulis Aksara Sunda"

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 225-234
Author(s):  
Leni Marlina

In the Indonesian Language Lesson (GBPP) signs relating to literary teaching it is mentioned that (1) Language learning needs to pay attention to the principles of teaching, among others, which are easier than those things that are close to distant, from simple to complex , From the know to the unknown, from the concrete to the abstract, (2) The literary learningis intended to enhance the students' ability to appreciate literature closely related to the practice of sharpening feelings, reasoning and imagination, and sensitivity to society, culture and environment , And (3) The selection of literary material is associated with the theme. If teachers have difficulty in getting the material according to the chosen theme then the learning materials sasrta may not be in accordance with the theme presented. This is related to the purpose of class V, ie students are able to read literary works with pengahayatan and understand the various ways of expressing feelings and ideas in the literary work. The learning of poetry appreciation that is taught in SDN 10 Koto Jua starts class I, is one of sasrta learning material that is more difficult and causes more problems than the appreciation of other literary works (Prosa) Learning poetry appreciation that should be very fun even become boring specter And frightening, both for teachers and students, Teachers who tend to teach the appreciation of poems in bits and pieces, with materials that are adapted to the level of kirang student development and using an approach that is not dipdukan with empathy aspects of language skills (listening, speaking and writing) Will cause the students unconditioned learning poetic appreciation.


Author(s):  
Nunung Nurjanah ◽  
Ratna Dewi Lestyorini

The background of this research is the lack of knowledge of gender equality in elementary school students which raises various attitudes and actions that tend to be discriminatory and unfair to one party, especially female students. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of using a gender perspective textbook on Pancasila and Civic Education on increasing knowledge of gender equality in fifth grade students of Kedokan Bunder Public Elementary School 1 in Indramayu Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. With data collection methods used include observation, interviews and tests. The research subjects were the fifth grade students of Kedokan Bunder 1 Elementary School, Indramayu Regency with the number of students 40. The results showed that the textbook on gender education had a gender perspective influencing the gender knowledge of fifth grade students of Kedokan Bunder Public Elementary School 1 Indramayu Regency. This is shown by comparing the results of the pretest on the material about rights and obligations associated with gender equality, the result is that 56% of students answered incorrectly, and 44% answered correctly. after learning the citizenship education subjects by using Pancasila dan Civic Education textbooks with a gender perspective, students 'knowledge increased, this was evident in the posttest results regarding the material on citizens' rights and obligations related to gender equality, showing 87% of students answered correctly, and 13 % answered incorrectly.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-103
Author(s):  
WAHYU AMBARWATI

Tujuan penelitian ini difokuskan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah yaitu untuk (1) mendeskripsikan kebutuhan pengembangan model sinektik berbantuan media video dalam pembelajaran  menulis puisi pada peserta didik kelas V SD, (2) mendeskripsikan karakteristik model sinektik berbantuan media video dalam pembelajaran  menulis puisi yang dikembangkan pada peserta didik kelas V SD, (3) menguji kefeektifan model sinektik berbantuan media video dalam pembelajaran  menulis puisi pada peserta didik kelas V SD. Prosedur penelitian pengembangan dalam penelitian ini menurut Borg & Gall. Hasil penilaian validator terhadap model sinektik berbantuan media video mendapatkan persentase 79,29% yang berada dalam kriteria valid (dapat digunakan dengan revisi). Hasil penilaian uji keefektifan menunjukan bahwa 95% peserta didik sudah tuntas dalam pembelajaran menulis puisi, dan hasil uji t menunjukan Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) adalah 0.000 yang menunjukan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil pretest dan posttest. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa model sinektik berbantuan media video efektif digunakan dalam pembelajaran menulis puisi pada peserta didik kelas V SD. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dikembangkan oleh peneliti selanjutnya sehingga dapat memperbaiki kekurangan-kekurangan yang ada dalam penelitian ini.   The purpose of this study was focused to answer the problem formulation is to (1) describe the need for the development of media-aided models sinektik video in learning to write poetry in the fifth grade elementary school students, (2) describe the characteristics of video media-aided sinektik models in learning to write poetry that developed in the participants elementary fifth grade students, (3) test the effectiveness of media-aided sinektik models video in learning to write poetry in the fifth grade elementary school students. Development of research procedures in the study by Borg & Gall into seven steps. Assessment results for the model validator sinektik aided video media gets a percentage 79.29%, which is in the valid criteria (can be used with revisions). Test the effectiveness of the assessment results indicate that 95% of learners have been completed in learning to write poetry, and the t test results showed Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000 which shows that there are significant differences between pretest and posttest results. Based on the research that has been done can be concluded that the model sinektik aided video media effectively used in learning to write poetry in the fifth grade elementary school students.   أن تركيز الغرض من هذا البحي هو للردود على صياغة المشكلة هو (1) وصف الحاجة إلى تطوير وسائل الإعلام بمساعدة سينكتيك بوسيلة الفيديو في تعلم كتابة الشعر في الصف الخامس لطلاب المدارس الابتدائية، (2) وصف خصائص (سينكتيك) بمساعدة وسائل الإعلام في تعلم كتابة الشعر الذي يتطور في المشاركين في الصف الخامس الابتدائي (3) اختبار فعالية سينكتيك وسائل الإعلام بمساعدة الفيديو في تعلم الكتابة الشعر في الصف الخامس طلاب المدارس الابتدائية. ويكون إجراءات هذا البحث على دراسة بورغ آند غال إلى سبع خطوات. نتائج التقييم للالمصادقة نموذج سينكتيك وسائل الإعلام بمساعدة الفيديو يحصل على نسبة 79.29٪، وهو في معايير صالحة (يمكن استخدامها مع المراجعات). اختبار فعالية نتائج التقييم تشير إلى أن 95٪ من المتعلمين قد اكتملت في تعلم كتابة الشعر، وأظهرت نتائج الاختبار t أسيمب. سيج. (2-تايلد) هو 0.000 مما يدل على وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية بين نتائج الاختبار القبلي والبعدي. وبناء على البحث الذي تم القيام به يمكن استنتاج أن نموذج سينكتيك ساعدت وسائل الإعلام الفيديو المستخدمة بشكل فعال في تعلم كتابة الشعر في الصف الخامس طلاب المدارس الابتدائية.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Sri Subiyanti ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Suad Suad

The purpose of this study was to develop and test the effectiveness of the character education module based on the school literacy movement. This type of research uses Research and Development (RnD). The research subjects used were fifth grade elementary school students in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The data was collected using observation sheets, interview sheets, photos of activities, and filling out questionnaires. Sources of data obtained from filling out questionnaires, observations, and responses from school principals, class teachers, subject teachers, students, and school committees on the implementation of the module. The resulting module is validated by material experts and module experts. Small group trials were conducted in fifth grade SDN Mojoluhur, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Meanwhile, product use trials were carried out in fifth grade SDNs in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and using the t-test to determine the effectiveness of the module. The questionnaire instrument test used validity and reliability, while the quality of the module in the study used expert validation. The results showed: (1) a character education module developed based on the school literacy movement for elementary schools; (2) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is declared valid, the percentage of eligibility criteria for the validator is 75% (feasible) and 83% (very feasible); (3) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is effective for instilling character education in elementary school students. This is shown in the t test the effectiveness of -121.696 1.86 was obtained and the average student character questionnaire before and after using the module increased by 30.08%; (4) the results of teacher responses from observations showed 75.6% (good).


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 366-376
Author(s):  
Noor Alfulaila ◽  
Haryadi Haryadi ◽  
Ajat Sudrajat ◽  
Nashrullah Nashrullah

Multicultural approach in Indonesian language has become an absolute necessity over the last years. This research highlights the role of multicultural culture as a means to improve writing achievement of Indonesian Language among elementary school students. This study aims at determining the effectiveness of the multicultural approach in the writing achievement of Indonesian language among fifth grade students of islamic elementary school who are grouped based on their learning motivation. This study can be catagorized as an experimental study with 2x2 factorial design. The independent variable consists of two categories, multicultural and conventional approaches. The population was  60 fifth grade students of at two private islamic schools. The data was collected using learning achievement tests and learning motivation questionnaires, and analyzed using two-way ANOVA and sheffe test. The results showed that (1) there were a gap in learning achievement between students in the experimental group and control group students; (2) there were differences in learning achievement between students with high motivation between both groups; (3) there were differences in learning achievement between low motivated students between both groups; (4) the multicultural approaches proved to be more effective than the conventional one; and (5) there was no interaction between the approaches and the learning motivation.


Intersections ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Sarinem . ◽  
Ika Septi Hidayati

The purpose of this study was 1) to find out the application of the Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) Cooperative learning model in order to increase the learning interest of the fifth grade students of Tangkisan State Elementary School.. The results of this study indicate that: (1) In general, the application of the appropriate TAI learning model is effective in improving mathematics learning achievement, (2) Increased mathematics learning achievement of fifth grade elementary school students at Tangkisan at 61.07 in the first cycle of 75, 31 in the second cycle of 84.69


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Astri Setyawati ◽  
Ali Muhtadi

The aim of this study is to produce learning multimedia products of geometry material for the fifth grade students of elementary school students using Mayer principles and J. Bruner learning approach. It also describes the effectiveness level of using multimedialearningaswellasimprovingstudents’masteryinachievingcognitivegoals of mathematics learning material especially the geometry after using the multimedia. This study applies the development research (R & D) method by adapting the Alessi & Trollip model. The stages in this study consist of planning, designing and developing stages. The results showed that the multimedia products produce were feasible as a mathematics learning media for geometry materials based on the validation by material and media experts on the alpha test with very good assessment, as well as the assessment conducted by 16 students in the beta test showed very good results. Multimediaproductsofmathematicslearningongeometrymaterialeffectivelyimprove the learning outcomes with a mean of 45,83 pretest, while the posttest score is 83,75. So it has a gain value of 0.7 with a value that has a ”high” criterion.


Author(s):  
Yani Fitriyani ◽  
Nana Supriatna ◽  
Mia Zultrianti Sari

This study aimed to reveal the creativity of teachers in creative learning in social studies subjects in grade 6 of elementary school. This research used descriptive qualitative research method. The research subjects consisted of the principal, teachers and grade 6 of elementary school students. Data collection was carried out by interviewing and observing and recording documents. Data analysis used interactive analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicated that; (1) the teacher has been creative in presenting learning material for the proclamation of Indonesian independence by using imaginative concepts, stimulating original ideas and works, applying variations in interaction patterns, teaching styles, and various messages, and applying direct evaluation, (2) the teacher is creative in applying the teaching method used with the application of brainstorming method and combining existing methods, (3) the teacher has been creative in developing learning media and learning resources by producing homemade media. In conclusion, creative teachers are teachers who are able to develop pedagogical abilities, life skills, increase values and build and develop professional attitudes according to the era of globalization.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-150
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sholeh

The purpose of this research is the development of local culture-based Pop-Up Book media based on process skills to train students' confidence that is valid, practical and effective. Focus on the PPKn class IV load, the sub-theme of my national culture diversity. This type of research uses the ADDIE development model (analysts, design, development, implementation, evaluation). The research subjects were fourth grade students of elementary school. The results of the local culture-based Pop-Up Book media validation of Grade IV elementary school students are (1) Local culture-based Pop-Up media have teaching material that has a movable part with two-dimensional elements. (2) Fulfilling valid criteria with the results of the material expert test reaching a 97% validity level with the category of "very good", for the test results media experts reached a 91% validity level with the category "very good" and worth trying out. After obtaining the validation results, a small group trial and interview were conducted to find out the practicality of the local culture-based Pop-Up media in grade IV elementary school students. Based on the experiments conducted, it can be concluded that the Pop-Up media that was developed has a high level of validity qualifications, so that this media is suitable for use in learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Made Agus Dwi Adnyana ◽  
Desak Putu Parmiti

The results of the analysis of the fifth-grade elementary school students' books in the second-semester Theme 7 and the results of observations in elementary schools state that the manuals used by teachers and students in the learning process are still limited especially in science material. The appearance of the book also less attractive, so students become less understanding of the material explained. In addition, the lack of use and development of media in the teaching and learning process also underlies the implementation of this research. The purpose of this research was to develop a pop-up book media on the topic of changing the form of objects with validity tested. This research was conducted using the ADDIE development model (analyze, design, development, implementation, evaluation). However, due to limited time, resources, and finances, the research was only carried out until the development stage. The subject in this research was the pop-up book media on the topic of changing the form of objects. Whereas the object of this research was the validity of the pop-up book media on the topic of changing objects. The method used in this study was a questionnaire given to two teachers and two lecturers as experts. The instrument used was a rating scale in the form of media assessment sheets for experts. The data analyzed with the mean formula to find out its validity. The average score of the pop-up book media after being reviewed by experts was 4.87 with very good qualifications. The implication of this research was the existence of pop-up book media that have very good qualifications. Based on the results of the analysis, the developed media was valid and can be used by the teacher to facilitate the teacher in explaining the material, especially on the topic of changing the form of objects in the fifth grade of elementary school.


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