scholarly journals Spring flora of Lutsk and Partisan forestry of Kivertsiv National Natural Park "Tsumanska Puscha"

2021 ◽  
Vol 85 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
I. Кuzmishyna ◽  
V. Vojtiuk ◽  
V. Derkach ◽  
N. Merlenko ◽  
O. Bezsmertna
Keyword(s):  
Vegetation Period ◽  
Hedera Helix ◽  
Allium Ursinum ◽  
Left Handed ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Primula Veris ◽  
National University ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Lathyrus Vernus

In the frame of identification of the Ukrainian Polissya rare vegetation the most attention is paid to the boreal species and groups. Deciduous forests with sinuses of spring ephemeroids remain unstudied in Polissya that's why the urgency of their research in the forests of Volyn Polissya is important, especially in the Kivertsy National Nature Park "Tsumanska Pushcha". The research of the spring ephemeroids composition and rare plant species identification on the territory of the plots of "Volyn Military Forestry" and "Tsumanske Forestry" within the Kivertsy National Nature Park "Tsumanska Pushcha" were aim of the study. At the beginning of the 2021 vegetation period 16 spring ephemeroids were found in 38 parcel of Lutsk forestry and 41 parcel of the Partisan Forestry (both belong to the Kivertsy NPP "Tsumanska Pushcha") by the employees of the NPP together with the scientists of Volyn National University named after Lesya Ukrainka. There were identified Adoxa moschatellina L., Allium ursinum L., Anemone nemorosa L., A. ranunculoides L., Corydalis cava Schweigg. et. Korte., C. solida (L.) Clairv., Dentaria glandulosa Waldst. & Kit., Ficaria verna Huds., Hepatica nobilis Mill., Isopyrum thalictroides L., Lathraea squamaria L., Lathyrus vernus (L.) Bernh., Mercurialis perennis L., Primula veris L., Pulmonaria obscura Dumort., Ranunculus cassubicus L. The monitoring research was set for populations of Allium ursinum (Ukrainian Red Data Book) and regional rare species in Volyn Region: Corydalis cava, Dentaria glandulosa, Hepatica nobilis, Isopyrum thalictroides, Hepatica nobilis (spring ephemeroids), Vinca minor (spring-flowering species) and Hedera helix (wintergreen species). The studied ephemeroid plants amount 2.52 % of the total number of vascular plants of Tsumanska Pushcha and 1.14 % of the flora of Volyn Polissya. According to the results of monitoring studies for Allium ursinum, the coenopopulation of the species generally has a left-handed spectrum, remains homeostatic, and the number of individuals is maintained by seed and vegetative propagation. Creation of the ecological trail "Spring-flowering plants of Kivertsy NPP "Tsumanska Pushcha" is proposed.

scholarly journals Fisheries Management Influence on Some Ecophysiological Groups of Bacteria in Lotic Ecosystems Of the Cefa Nature Park (Romania)

2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
Marioara Nicoleta Filimon ◽  
Patricia Drăguşin ◽  
Cristina Drăguşin ◽  
Roxana Popescu ◽  
Maria Mugur ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fishery Management ◽  
Vegetation Period ◽  
Nitrifying Bacteria ◽  
Lotic Ecosystems ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Decomposition Processes ◽  
Number Of Microorganisms ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Complex Circuits ◽  
Water Quality And Quantity

ABSTRACT The nutrient circuit in aquatic ecosystems may seem simple, but the truth is that nutrient biochemical circuits are rather complex. Circuits are established by a series of interconnected biological, chemical and physical processes. Human activities lead to degradation of wet fields. Water quality and quantity have been changed, especially the quantity of polluting substances. Bacteriological studies in lotic ecosystems from Cefa Nature Park were carried out to establish four ecophysiologic microorganism groups: nitrogen-fixing bacteria, amonifying bacteria, nitrifying bacteria and denitrifying bacteria. Recorded values differ greatly from one species to the other according to sample points and season. Higher values in autumn are due to an increased intake of organic matter at the end of the vegetation period. Decomposition processes are intensified because of a growing number of microorganisms. Fishery management influences qualitative and quantitative variations in the microorganism communities of the lotic ecosystems in Cefa Natural Park.

scholarly journals Dynamics and Ontogenetic Condition Populations Galanthus Nivalis L. and Allium Ursinum L. in National Natural Park «Kremenet’s Mountains»

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Present State ◽  
Normal Type ◽  
Age Classes ◽  
Allium Ursinum ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Analytical Results ◽  
Ontogenetic Structure ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Galanthus Nivalis

Purpose. Study of the dynamics and ontogenetic condition of Galanthus nivalis L. and Allium ursinum L. in the localities of the National Natural Park «Kremenet’s Mountains». Methods. Field, statistical, analytical. Results. The present state of the localities Galanthus nivalis L. and Allium ursinum L. in the territory of the National Nature Park «Kremenet’s Mountains» was described. Affiliation of each studied populations to a certain category was determined, according to classification of T. O. Rabotnov (invasive, normal, regressive). Ontogenetic spectrum of the localities species were constructed and analyzed in the aspect of their belonging to one of the types: left-side, centered, right-side. Proportion of plants of different ontogenic states in the investigated localities was determined. On the basis of the received results there were made conclusions on the ontogenetic structure of Galanthus nivalis L. and Allium ursinum L. localities in the conditions of the National Nature Park «Kremenet’s Mountains» are made. Conclusions. In the National Nature Park «Kremenet’s Mountains» for Galanthus nivalis L. and Allium ursinum L. there are three periods and six age classes. It was established that most of populations were full nominated of normal type, and are characterized by monomodal, left-sided age spectrum with maximum on individuals of pregenerative period. In the studied localities, there were no sprouts, but the presence of juvenile specimens indicates the fullness of their age spectrum.

scholarly journals Ecosystems of protected area of the Natural Park “Medeu”

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-173
Author(s):  
L. A. Dimeyeva ◽  
V. N. Permitina ◽  
R. E. Sadvokasov ◽  
B. Sh. Kaliyev ◽  
Zh. K. Salmukhanbetova
Keyword(s):  
Protected Area ◽  
Buffer Zone ◽  
Mountain Range ◽  
Natural Ecosystems ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Malus Sieversii ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Celtis Australis ◽  
Anthropogenic Ecosystems

The article presents the results of mapping ecosystems of the protected area of the Natural Park “Medeu”,located on the northern slope of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountain range. The map of ecosystems and a legend has beencompiled. The legend contains 13 numbers. The largest sections of the legend are the natural ecosystems of the protectedarea and the natural-anthropogenic ecosystems of the buffer zone and the zone of limited economic activity. The habitatsof species from Red Data book of Kazakhstan that form communities (Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem., Armeniacavulgaris Lam., Celtis australis subsp. caucasica (Willd.) C. C. Towns. identified, and their brief characteristics are given.

scholarly journals ОСОБЛИВОСТІ СТЕПОВИХ ЕКОСИСТЕМ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ПРИРОДНОГО ПАРКУ «КРЕМЕНЕЦЬКІ ГОРИ», ЇХ ЗБЕРЕЖЕННЯ ТА ВІДТВОРЕННЯ

2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-99
Author(s):  
М. Shtogrin ◽  
L. Onuk ◽  
A. Shtogun ◽  
I. Bobrik
Keyword(s):  
Rare Species ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Rare Plants ◽  
The State ◽  
Meadow Steppe ◽  
Steppe Species ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Steppe Ecosystems ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Management Project

Steppe areas of the National Natural Park "Kremenets Mountains" occupy the minimum area in open hills and rocky niches, so the priority tasks are the protection of unique steppe ecosystems.Reproduction of steppe areas is one of the tasks aimed at preserving the diversity of steppe and petrophytic flora, the structure of cenoses in the steppe regions, as well as the habitats of rare steppe plants.The work is based on field research materials conducted during 2012-2018 on the territory of the National Natural Park "Kremenets Mountains". In the course of research, literary data and geo-botanical studies of the Strahov, Vovcha, Sokolina, Maiden cliffs and Zamkov mountains have been processed, flora and phytocenotic features of steppe and meadow-steppe phyto groups, the state and structure of rare species populations have been described.Characterized by the laws of distribution of steppe and meadow-steppe species of plants on the territory of the National Nature Park "Kremenets Mountains". The influence of natural conditions is described, factors which contribute to the decrease in the number of populations of these species are determined. The measures on preservation and reproduction of steppe ecosystems, preservation of the diversity of steppe and petrophytic flora, and the structure of the cenosis of the steppe regions are presented. The age structure of Adonis vernalis L., which grows on the Malyatyn and Vovchyna rivers, is studied.In order to preserve the populations of the listed rare steppe plant species, active measures have been taken within the framework of the National Natural Park "Kremenets Mountains", which consists in reducing the anthropogenic impact and restoring the settlement of rare species. According to the Territory Management Project, the state of afforestation of steppe areas is monitored, shrubs, undergrowth of trees and invasive herbaceous plants (in particular, Solidago canadensis L.) are cleared with which the steppe areas spontaneously grow; some measures are taken to increase the number of rare plants (repatriation).This will promote the expansion of steppe areas, the increase of the proportion of steppe and meadow species in the grassland and increase the area under the populations of individual rare species.

scholarly journals Perceptions and satisfaction of human–animal encounters in protected areas

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 441-458
Author(s):  
Martina Dell'Eva ◽  
Consuelo Rubina Nava ◽  
Linda Osti
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
National Parks ◽  
Natural Manner ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Logistic Regression Models ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
In Captivity ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Human Animal ◽  
The Impact

Purpose The purpose of this study is to assess the role of animals in creating a satisfactory experience at a natural park by investigating the impact on visitors of the exposure to, or absence of, fauna, towards the visitors’ overall experience. Design/methodology/approach The work is based on a quantitative data collection of tourists visiting a nature park. Altogether, 532 valid questionnaires were collected and used for the analysis. A series of factor analyses was conducted on pull and push factors for animal encounters. The resulting factor domains (FDs) were used as independent variables in ordinal logistic regression models to describe customer satisfaction. Findings The results of this study show that important FDs characterize the main visitor characteristics. Although human–animal encounters are an important factor for some visitors, the encounters should be encouraged in the most natural manner possible and not in captivity. This brings us to the concept of “Interpretation”, where guides and guided tours can help with the encounters. Information given prior to and during the visit can ensure visitors are aware that animal encounters are subject to nature and cannot be guaranteed. Originality/value The presence of areas where a number of animals are in captivity and can be viewed by visitors is an important decision for national parks and protected areas, as animals represent a potential attraction for visitors. Nevertheless, this decision creates an ethical dilemma in relation to the exploitation of animals, exacerbated by recent and increasing pressure on sustainable management. This study provides valuable results for guiding park managers in making reasoned decisions.

scholarly journals BIODIVERSITY OF HEMIPTERA (HETEROPTERA) OF THE INFRAORDER PENTATOMOMORPHA I OF THE ILE-ALATAU STATE NATIONAL NATURE PARK

REPORTS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (336) ◽  
pp. 105-111
Author(s):  
P. A. Esenbekova ◽  
◽  
A. N. Iskakova ◽  
G. D. Anarbekova
Keyword(s):  
Species Composition ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Trophic Specialization ◽  
Stages Of Development ◽  
Predominant Species ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
The Family ◽  
Two Generations ◽  
Nature Park

The article presents the results of field research conducted in 2020 on the territory of the Ile-Alatau State National Natural Park. As a result of the conducted research, 32 species belonging to 2 families of hemiptera of the infraorder Pentatomomorpha I were identified. Among them, the predominant species composition of the family Lygaeidae is 21 species (66%), and 11 species are known from the family Aradidae (34%). On trophic specialization, they are divided into mycetophagy (11 species), phytophages (21 species, of which politicology – 16 types, wide oligotherapy – 3, narrow oligotherapy – 2). According to the type of food, both taking into account the number and number of species in the complex of hemiptera, phytophages clearly predominate. According to the number of generations per year, the hemiptera of the Ile-Alatau SNNP are divided into 4 groups: acyclic (different stages of development can be found simultaneously throughout the year) – 11 species, monovoltine (one generation per year) - 15 species, bivoltine (two generations per year) – 5 species, polyvoltine (several generations per year) - 1 species. There are 30 species with mesophilic ecology in the study area, only 1 species is hygromesophilus. Among the hemiptera of the Ile-Alatau GNPP, 19 species (61%) overwinter in the imago stage, 11 species (35%) in the imago and larvae stage, and 1 species (4%) in the egg stage.

scholarly journals Investigation of vegetation as a precondition for improving the management of a national nature park (on the example of Dzharylhatskyi NP)

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
A. O. Davydova ◽  
A. A. Ponomarеva ◽  
D. A. Davydov
Keyword(s):  
Protected Area ◽  
National Park ◽  
Anthropogenic Factors ◽  
Economic Pressure ◽  
Habitat Directive ◽  
Red Lists ◽  
Natural Factors ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Basal Communities

The protected area of Dzharylhatskyi National Park is only 3% of the total area. This is not enough to preserve dynamic ecosystems that are very vulnerable to natural factors and almost impossible to restore following damage by anthropogenic factors. In the investigated area there are territories with high potential for conservation, which are characterized by the presence of species from the Red Data Book of Ukraine and International Red Lists, plant communities from the Green Data Book of Ukraine and biotopes of global significance. The proposed ten sites should receive protected status, which will bring the protected area up to the necessary minimum to preserve the rare ecosystems of the park from tourism and economic pressure, which have intensified in recent years. For the period of research in 2014–2018, 14 types of sozophytes were identified and confirmed, two of them are the highly localised species endemic to Dzharylhach Island: Molinia euxina Pobed. and Poacynum russanovii (Pobed.) Mavrodiev, A. Laktionov et Y. Alexeev. The syntaxonomic structure of the sozologically valuable coenoses is represented by two basal communities, two subassociations and 8 associations belonging to 9 alliances, 9 orders and 9 classes. Out of them, we provisionally propose the new following groups: ass. Apero maritimi-Chrysopogonetum grylli nom. prov., subass. Apero maritimi-Chrysopogonetum grylli, Stipetum borysthenicae nom. prov., subass. Cladietum marisci, Caricetum extensae nom. prov., BC Molinia euxina [Molinion caeruleae] nom. prov. The proposed sites represent 8 biotopes from Annex I of the Habitat Directive, which imposes obligations for their conservation at the world level. We carried out an analysis of the Ukrainian legislative acts, their correlation with international requirements and the zoning of the NPP “Dzharylhatskyi” in relation to these requirements and recommendations. Thus, the urgent need to expand the boundaries of the protected area of the Dzharylhatskyi National Nature Park by including distinguished protected tracts has been confirmed.

scholarly journals Biotic Index of Dragonflies in The Suranadi Natural Park Area West Lombok

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 424
Author(s):  
Mohammad Liwa Ilhamdi ◽  
Agil Al Idrus ◽  
Didik Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Data Retrieval ◽  
Wide Distribution ◽  
Biotic Index ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Park Area

The aims this researc to analyze the biotic index of dragonflies (Odonata) in the Suranadi Nature Park. This research is a descriptive exploratory research. The method used in data collection is the survey method on predetermined transect lines, namely the forest left, right, middle forest and river paths. Data retrieval is done 2 times in 1 month in the morning at 08.00-11.00 WIB and evening at 15.00 - 17.00 WIB. The results showed that the biotic index of dragonflies in Suranadi Nature Park showed that there were 3 species that had the greatest biotic index, namely Gynacantha subinterupta, Zyxomma obtusum and Libelago linearis. There are 13 species that have a biotic index of 0-2. The conclusion is that the dragonfly biotic index in Suranadi Nature Park is more in the 0-2 category, which means that dragonflies still have a wide distribution so they are very commonly found throughout the Suranadi Nature Park.

scholarly journals Rare fraction of spontaneous flora of the garden and park landscapes of the Middle Pobuzhzhia

2021 ◽  
pp. 136-144
Author(s):  
A. I. Kovtonyuk ◽  
I. P. Didenko ◽  
A. A. Kuzemko
Keyword(s):  
Rare Species ◽  
Vascular Plants ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Allium Ursinum ◽  
Number Of Species ◽  
Trapa Natans ◽  
Data Book ◽  
Epipactis Helleborine ◽  
Pulsatilla Patens

On the territory of the garden and park landscapes of the Middle Pobuzhzhia 31 species of higher vascular plants that have national or regional protection status have been revealed or cited in literature. Of these, 9 species are listed in the current edition of the Red Data Book of Ukraine, 10 species have regional protection status in Vinnytsia region and 20 species in Cherkasy region. National Dendrological Park «Sofiyivka» NAS of Ukraine has the largest number of species from the Red Data Book of Ukraine (8 species): Tulipa quercetorum, Euonymus nana, Scopolia carniolica, Allium ursinum, Pulsatilla pratensis, Pulsatilla patens, Trapa natans, Epipactis helleborine, Neottia nidus-avis. Only by one rare species were revealed in the Pechersky (Scopolia carniolica), Sokiletsky (Pulsatilla pratensis), Verkhivsky (Trapa natans) and Kryzhopilsky (Epipactis helleborine) parks. Phytoindication assessment of the identified localities showed that the most of them are on the border or even outside their ecological-coenotic amplitude by one or more factors, which indicates their vulnerability to external influences. Currently, the greatest threat to the existence of species at present is the recreational load, so according to the Law on the Red Data Book of Ukraine, they all need proper protection measures.

scholarly journals SPATIAL RELATIONSHIP OF PROTECTED PLANT SPECIES WITH THE LANDSCAPE STRUCTURE OF THE MAXIMOV’S DACHA NATURAL PARK

Ekosistemy ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 39-52
Author(s):  
T. V. Pankeeva ◽  
E. S. Kashirina ◽  
S. A. Svirin ◽  
N. V. Mironova ◽  
E. I. Golubeva
Keyword(s):  
Plant Species ◽  
Spatial Relationship ◽  
Nature Protection ◽  
Red Lists ◽  
Natural Park ◽  
Functional Zoning ◽  
Protected Plants ◽  
Nature Park ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
First Time

The distribution of protected plant species was analyzed on the basis of the landscape approach for the first time in the Maximov’s Dacha Nature Park (Sevastopol, Crimea). The territory of the Nature Park is characterized by high biological and landscape diversity. Thirty-eight species of vascular plants included in various Red Lists of Threatened Species and nature conservation conventions are registered in the Park. Five endemic species of Crimea are identified there. It is noted that the largest number of protected plant species belong to the families Orchidaceae, Poaceae, and Iridaceae. A landscape map was made at the level of terrain types. It is revealed that the modern landscapes of the Nature Park were formed under the influence of natural and anthropogenic processes. It is shown that the number and species composition of protected plants differ in the selected landscape complexes due to natural features and the degree of anthropogenic transformation. Description of the locations of protected plant species in the Maximov’s Dacha Nature Park enables providing long-term species observation in condition of nature protection regime. The obtained data can be used for optimization of environmental management and functional zoning of the Nature Park.

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