Impact of Covid 19 Induced Conditions on the Consumer Behavior on A Short, Mid and Long Term, for Consumption of Services

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 1906-1923
Author(s):  
Shripad Joshi, Et. al.
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Behavior ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Selection Of

The covid-19 pandemic has demonstrated the interconnected and quiet picture of the nation with humans without their human touch – and that no one is safe until everyone is safe. With this pandemic different changes taken place and after fighting and juggling with it for around 4 months, consumers accepted the fact “this is new normal”. But this pandemic affected as well as changed the pattern of consumer behavior in so many ways be it behavioral change or psychological change. As the current situation made us all come across a lot of newness and to study that change in consumer behavior, my internship was an attempt to do a research on the impact of Covid19 induced conditions on the consumer behavior on a short, mid and long term impact for consumption of services. This research was taken out to understand the same in better way. In the tenure of two months of my internship was to carry out a detailed analysis of consumer behavior in terms of services and their impact. This project’s primary objective was to perform set of task in order to study different psychological changes taking place in consumer for achieving the same I have giving following task which needs to be followed in the mentioned sequence itself. The tasks were mainly divided into five sets: Background study and collection of information related to covid-19. Preparation of questionnaire on the basis of Primary data collection from respondent (min.300) on telephonic Analysis of data and key findings Formation of report on the collected information This market research was carried out with constraint, provided from the external mentor in terms of the selection of respondent. Covid-19 made a great impact on the consumer behavior in just a course of few months as few restrictions were imposed on the Indian citizen by the government of India to make sure health and safety of the people. This study in only recited to consumer of India who reside in India itself for a focused study and targeted group of people. Alongside this there was great learning regarding some technical knowledge like working on excel and analysis of the respondent’s response.

Earth-grab by corporate feudalism and how to go about resisting it

2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 612-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amiya Kumar Bagchi
Keyword(s):  
Living Standards ◽  
Term Survival ◽  
The People ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
The Will ◽  
Indigenous Minorities ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

The need for a new economy is great and the obstacles are many: growing inequalities within and between nations and regions, new complicity between corporations and non-democratic political regimes and failure of workers worldwide to make common cause. There are alternative models, indicating that a more egalitarian approach does not necessarily reduce living standards. Environmental degradation cannot be addressed by a technological fix: the threat to our long-term survival is pre-figured in the impact of climate change and corporate rapacity on the land and sea resources of the indigenous minorities who live as humanity has lived for most of its existence. A 10-point plan for a follow-up to the United Nations’ Millennium Development Goals is suggested, but it will work only if solidarity networks can be built across divides of ascribed race, religion and nominal income levels, to express the will of the people in place of the government representatives who are prepared to gamble the future of humanity for corporate profit and power.

scholarly journals TRANSFORMATION OF ADVERTISING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF NEW TRENDS OF CONSUMPTION AS A SOCIAL ACTION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tetiana Reshetilova ◽  
◽  
Tetiana Kuvaieva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Behavior ◽  
Social Action ◽  
Social Stratification ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
Ambiguous Situation ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Selection Of

The article is devoted to the study of advertising transformation under the influence of new trends of consumption as a social action. It is highlighted that the current socio-economic situation is creating new subjects for the analysis of already well-known objects. The place and role of advertising in modern society is certainly based on its market principles in the past, but today it is necessary to take into account a set of influencing factors that were previously mutually exclusive but are now indivisible. The greatest influence is exerted by the socio-cultural aspect of consumer behavior, which is based on values and motivators that come from the lifestyle in a qualitatively new external environment. It means that they are not limited to market transactions. Moreover, in today's conditions, social stratification has receded into the background and is not among the main factors of influence. This transformation of understanding the practice of consumption allows to reasonably recruit and use advertising tools to increase their effectiveness. It is determined that during forming an advertising campaign it is necessary to consider the impact on consumer behavior of modern information technology, namely the selection of the necessary information from the large amount that is available. A large amount of information creates an ambiguous situation for the consumer. This requires the integration of advertising tools. It is established that the parallel use of several advertising media allows to carry out the influence similarly to the technology of purposeful management. The availability of technical means that quickly realize the desire can be recommended for both long-term brand communication and for the short term.

scholarly journals Socio-economic Conditions of Flood Affected People of Northern Districts in Bangladesh

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. xx-xx
Author(s):  
Omar Faruque
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Modern Technology ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
The People ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Government

In 2017, the death toll from floods sweeping in northern areas of Bangladesh has climbed above 150. In Dinajpur, Rangpur, Lalmonirhat, Kurigram and Thakurgaon more than 57.18 lakh people have been affected by flood and 6.11 lakh hectares of land damaged by floods in 32 districts Flood is an important natural disaster that deeply destroys the infrastructure and socio-economic conditions of the area. After the flood, the flood victims are feeling very unlucky. Their crops are totally destroyed. They are uncertain about their future. They do not know what would be happened in tomorrow. This study is conducted to find out the real situations of the flood victims of the said areas. The primary objective of this study is to provide a review of the socio-economic conditions of flood-affected people of northern districts in Bangladesh. To develop the paper, primary as well as secondary data is used. The quantitative, as well as qualitative analysis, is conducted for the study. Primary data is collected through a set of well-structured questionnaires. To collect the primary data, a personal survey method is used. Computerized modern technology is applied in the coding, tabulating, and processing of data. The victims are asked for their perceptions of life. It reveals that no victim is extremely pleased with their life before and after the flood, and 35% of victims were pleased before the flood, but after the flood, that rate is reduced to 8%. On the other hand, 5% of victims were extremely displeased, but after the flood that is increased to 17%. Floods have huge consequences on people, economics, and the environment. Flooding of regions used for socioeconomic activities produces a variety of negative effects. The government has various programs for food, housing, medical, and education but that is not enough. It is very little than the affected people. Providing adequate support for flood-affected people and preventing floodwaters can save the people of the river basin. It is also revealed that, by solving some problems locally, some nationally, and some internationally, it is possible to fill the lives of flood-affected people with laughter and joy.

scholarly journals TINJAUAN YURIDIS TENTANG PENYALAHGUNAAN TANAH MILIK DAERAH OLEH MASYARAKAT DESA DAHA KABUPATEN DOMPU

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Mu`adz Mu`adz ◽  
Komang Sundara
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Mediation Process ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
Selection Of

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk penyalahgunaan tanah milik daerah oleh masyarakat Desa Daha Kabupaten Dompu dan langkah-langkah yang ditempuh oleh pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam menyelesaikan penyalahgunaan tanah milik daerah oleh masyarakat Desa Daha Kabupaten Dompu. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan sosiologis hukum. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data yang diperoleh dari hasil pencatatan dan dokumentasi hasil penelitian. Sumber data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu 1) bentuk-bentuk penyalahgunaan tanah milik daerah oleh masyarakat antara lain (a) tanah milik pemda dijadikan jaminanhutang (b) menjual lepas tanah milik pemda (c) menggadaikan kepada pihak lain yang dilakukan oleh 70 orang warga. 2) langkah-langkah yang ditempuh oleh pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam menyelesaikan penyalahgunaan tanah milik daerah oleh masyarakat desa dilakukan dengan cara mediasi. Langkah yang ditempuh oleh Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) antara lain (a) sepakat untuk menempuh proses mediasi (b) memahami masalah-masalah (c) membangkitkan pemilihan pemecahan masalah (d) mencapai kesepakatan (e) melaksanakan kesepakatan, bentuk mediasi yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pertanahan Nasional (BPN) adalah mediasi diluar pengadilan (Non Litigasi). The purpose of this study was to find out the forms of misuse of land owned by the people of Daha Daha Village and the steps taken by the government and the community in resolving the misuse of land owned by the people of Dompu District Daha Village. The type of research used in this study is a type of empirical juridical research with a sociological legal approach. Methods of data collection using interviews and documentation. While the type of data used is the primary data used in this study are data obtained from the results of recording and documentation of research results. Data sources were obtained from interviews and documentation. The results of this study are 1) the forms of misuse of land owned by the community, including (a) the land owned by the local government as collateral for debts (b) selling off land owned by the local government (c) pawning to other parties by 70 residents. 2) steps taken by the government and the community in resolving misuse of land owned by the village community by mediation. Steps taken by the National Land Agency (BPN) include (a) agreeing to take a mediation process (b) understanding the problems (c) generating selection of problem solving (d) reaching an agreement (e) implementing the agreement, the form of mediation carried out by National Land Agency (NLA) is mediation outside the court (Non Litigation)

scholarly journals The Impact of Labor Mobility on Living Standard: an Empirical Study on the Northern Region of Bangladesh

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. xx-xx
Author(s):  
Omar Faruque
Keyword(s):  
Global Economy ◽  
Labor Mobility ◽  
Northern Region ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
The Other ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Living Standard ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The People ◽  
The Impact

In the past 10 years, Bangladesh has experienced positive economic and social changes.  Historically, labor mobility has been a common livelihood strategy of the people as well as the Bangladeshi people. Labor mobility has become an integral part of the current global economy. The primary objective of this study is to provide a review of the impact of labor mobility on living standards in the northern region of Bangladesh. To develop the paper, primary as well as secondary data are collected. The quantitative, as well as qualitative analyses, are conducted in this study. Primary data is collected through a set of well-structured questionnaires. In the study, it is observed that there is 8% of labor are migrated within the last three years. From 2011 to 2015, the maximum laborers are migrated i.e., 37% and 33% migrated labor were day labor.  There are 35.56% of people with zero income level per day before their migration. On the other hand, after the migration, there are no people with nil income. Before the migration, 81.11% of people incur their expenditure for buying the inferior goods and the rest of the people incur for the necessary goods, but no one can consume the luxurious goods. On the other hand, after the migration, only 4.44% of laborers are availing of luxurious goods. So still they are not enjoying their life. Before the migration, they are 9% of people who are extremely dissatisfied with these types of facilities, and 33.33% of people were very dissatisfied. On the other hand, there are 23.33% of laborers are very pleased with their medical facilities, shelter, and child education facilities. The result shows that 41% of people are pushed for migration. It is assumed that there is a great impact of labor mobilization on the living standard. The labor is migrated in order to have a better living standard. There are two alternatives for their survival, first, we have to provide job opportunities near their residence, and the alternative is to provide a better living standard for the migrated people.

scholarly journals Impact of Cyclone Yaas 2021 Aggravated by COVID-19 Pandemic in the Southwest Coastal Zone of Bangladesh

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (23) ◽  
pp. 13324
Author(s):  
Rizwana Subhani ◽  
Shahab E. Saqib ◽  
Md. Anishur Rahman ◽  
Mokbul Morshed Ahmad ◽  
Siriporn Pradit
Keyword(s):  
Coastal Zone ◽  
Household Level ◽  
Government Organizations ◽  
The People ◽  
Sanitation And Hygiene ◽  
The Government ◽  
Donor Agencies ◽  
Impact Data ◽  
The Impact

The severe tropical Cyclone Yaas hit on 26 May 2021 in 16 coastal districts of Bangladesh and affected 1.30 million people. Moreover, the study areas are highly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which has increased the vulnerability of the people. Therefore, the objective of this study is to assess the impact of cyclone Yass aggravated by the COVID-19 pandemic in the southwest coastal zone of Bangladesh. COVID-19-aggregated Cyclone Yaas impact data at the household level were collected from Kalapara Upozilla of Potuakhali district, the area most affected by Cyclone Yaas. A total of 196 households were surveyed, and a quantitative approach was applied to analyse the data. The results show that households in the study area were severely affected by Cyclone Yaas in terms of income, housing, food consumption patterns, and water sanitation and hygiene. The outcome also revealed that the affected households received relief from the government, international/non-government organizations, donor agencies, as well as adopted coping strategies such as obtaining credit, selling assets, reducing daily meal intake, and tapping into savings. These strategies may be useful for a temporary recovery but not for the long term. The results of the study will help policymakers to reform policies.

scholarly journals NIGERIA-IMF RELATIONSHIP AND ITS IMPACT ON HUMAN RIGHTS AND STANDARD OF LIVING IN NIGERIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Raziqa Muhammad Shafiu ◽  
Mohd Afandi Salleh
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Living Standards ◽  
Standard Of Living ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The People ◽  
Social Insecurity ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Imf

<em>This study examines the relationship between Nigeria and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and also traces its impact on Human Rights and Standard of living. Therefore, it assesses the impact of IMF on Human Rights and the living standards of Nigerians, as it was assumed that Nigeria's relationship with the IMF was the key cause of poverty, social insecurity, economic inequalities and a decrease in people's living standards. Primary data sources, such as official records, newspapers, journals, and books, were used to gather data for research, while the Theory of Human Rights and Dependency Theory was used as the basis for this study. The study discovered that externally enforced economic liberalization does not enhance economic development and degrades government human rights practices. The study also assumed that Nigeria's relationship with the IMF was more detrimental than positive and thus had a direct negative impact on the general standard of living of the people. It was suggested that the government should attempt to diversify the economy, reshape its relationship with international financial institutions, such as the IMF and the World Bank, and provide people with adequate facilities to raise their living standards.</em>

scholarly journals Kinerja Implementasi Pelayanan Publik Pemerintah Kecamatan di Kota Cilegon

ARISTO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sururi
Keyword(s):  
Service Delivery ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Access Frequency ◽  
Coverage Bias ◽  
Service Policy ◽  
Service Policies ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this paper is to analyze how the performance of the implementation of district government services in the city of Cilegon. To measure the performance of policy implementation, the authors use two indicators namely first, the policy output indicator consisting of coverage, bias, access, frequency and service delivery as well as the suitability of the program to the needs, second, indicators of policy impact namely initial impact, medium impact and long term impact. The research method used is a qualitative approach with primary data collection techniques and secondary data, the research locus is in Cibeber District, Cilegon City. Based on measurements that the performance of the implementation of public service policies in public sector organizations Cibeber District Cilegon City has been running effectively. This can be seen from the policy output indicators consisting of coverage, bias, access, frequency, service delivery and program suitability with the need to show effective indicators even though the indicators of access to participation in policy/program socialization activities, mechanisms, procedures and procedures of the public get service. While the impact of service policy based on the initial impact, medium-term impact and long-term impact shows the performance of the implementation of service policy has been running effectively and in accordance with the vision and mission of Cibeber District, Cilegon City.

scholarly journals The Phenomena about the Impact of TKI Migration on Their Children’s Education at Sambelia District of East Lombok Regency, Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Reno Yandhora Sari ◽  
Afdhal Afdhal
Keyword(s):  
State Government ◽  
Psychosocial Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Drop Out ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Children's Education ◽  
Children’S Education ◽  
Long Term Impact ◽  
The Impact

This study was aimed to know the impact of the migration of Indonesian worker (referred as TKI) family on children’s education at Sambelia District of East Lombok Regency. This research using qualitative approach. Collecting data technique were observation, interview and documentation. The type of the data are primary and secondary data. Primary data collected by respondent interviews and secondary data collected by state government. To analyze the data, the researcher using qualitative model by Miles and Huberman: data reduction, display data, and conclusion. Other data analysis such as government policy and raw data from state government of East Lombok using AHP Model and statistic analysis. The result found that 40% of children whose parents were TKI suffered from poor psychosocial development in terms of achievement and not having close friend. A long-term impact was that those children might drop out of school and more likely experienced psychological wellbeing disorders like emotional disorder. Children from TKI family who grew and developed with only one of the parents tended to be more disobedient. They tended to skip school and chose to spend time for playing. According to the score of Consistency Ratio, the highest score was obtained by factor of socio-economy (0.373) followed by factor of poor life skill (0.277), factor of not being accepted in the environment (0.205), and factor of higher life necessities (0.146).

scholarly journals Impact of Government Welfare Schemes on Empowerment of Minority Women in Karnataka

2021 ◽  
pp. 191-203
Author(s):  
Niyaz ◽  
Abhinandan Kulal ◽  
Mahammad Thauseef P. ◽  
Abdul Jaleel
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary Objective ◽  
Minority Women ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Awareness Programs ◽  
Simple Regression Analysis ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Purpose: Even though the government had taken many initiatives for the empowerment of minority women but the success of such initiatives is questionable. A strong tool for perfect empowerment requires financial independence and self-reliant, and this can be achieved only through financial support. With this intention, a present study was conducted to evaluate the impact of awareness and utilisation of various welfare schemes on the empowerment of minority women. Design/Methodology/Approach: A study was conducted in Karnataka by taking 388 minority women as a sample unit. Simple random sampling techniques were used to select sample units and primary data was collected using a structured questionnaire. Hypotheses are developed to support the primary objective and tested with simple regression analysis. Findings/Result: The study found that minority women have a very low level of awareness and utilisation of government welfare schemes which has adversely affected the overall development of minority women. This study suggested to take awareness programs for minority women in rural areas to achieve overall empowerment in India. Paper Type: Analytical Paper

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