FORMATION OF VALUES IN ACTIVITIES OF THE FUTURE LAWYERS AND LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS: HOW TO LEARN ETHICS WHILE STUDYING

Author(s):  
Žaneta Navickienė ◽  
Vaidotas Žilys ◽  
Gintautas Danišauskas

This article presents the relevance of values and steps for the formation of ethical principles for the future legal profession. The aim is focused on analysis of formation process of values for a lawyer and police by analyzing law and police study programs. The assessment scale of the public confidence in different law enforcement institutions (courts, the prosecutor's office, police, lawyers) shows that the society is watchful, indifferent and active evaluating the quality of law enforcement institutions as well as behavior of the officials. It means conceptual and consistent formation of values would ensure the efficiency of practical ethical model. Nine law and police study programs of higher schools in Lithuanian and four codes of professional ethics of law enforcement institutions were examined during the research. Also four lecturers were interviewed. The results of the research showed that in Lithuania the provisions of ethics are not taught in all higher schools preparing future lawyers and police officers. The provisions of professional ethics in different areas of lawyer's and police activities are clearly defined in codes of professional ethics as well as in recommendations applying these ethical provisions. However the pragmatic application of ethical provisions would be strengthened studying particular disciplines.  

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Failin Alin ◽  
Ana Ramadhona

If the crime of gambling is left in the City of Bukittinggi and the City of Payakumbuh, then it is not impossible that this future will be bleak because of the mentality of the Indonesian people, especially the younger generation will be dilapidated, even all their behavior will tend to commit crime. The formulation of the problem in this study is whether the causes of gambling crime in the jurisdiction of Bukittinggi District Police and Payakumbuh City Police ?, Are the obstacles in countering the crime of gambling by the Bukittinggi Police investigator and Payakumbuh Police investigator? and the Payakumbuh Police investigator ?, the method used in this research is empirical juridical. The results showed that the causes of gambling crime in the Legal Area of Bukittinggi City Police and Payakumbuh were not only those who belonged to the "haves" group, but from the people who lacked economic conditions, lack of public understanding of religious teachings, and environmental conditions. get used to or at least invite the public to do gambling. Secondly, the obstacles encountered in countering gambling crime by the Bukittinggi City Police investigator and Payakumbuh City are limited by law enforcement officers, especially investigators, lack of facilities and infrastructure in operational costs, non-permanent gambling, some people do not want to be witnesses, lack of awareness the community and the involvement of police officers who became back-up gambling. Third, efforts to tackle the crime of gambling by the Bukittinggi City Police investigator and Payakumbuh City are carried out in a preventive and repressive manner.


1994 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 243-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huguette Picard-Greffe

The profession is heading through some treacherous waters and to navigate them the author suggests a return to the sources of occupational therapy practice, and in particular, a shift in attitude towards greater simplicity; listening to clients more sensitively; encouraging their self discovery, values and direction; and a raised consciousness that the subjects of our discipline are human beings who must be considered individually. Dealing with the issue of professional ethics is another suggested shift in attitude as more occupational therapists are confronted with choices. The balance between what is do-able and what is desirable is not always clear, and it is suggested that by fully embracing the two fundamental values of competence and ethics, the profession will ensure that the public confidence necessary to do its work is deserved. The author debates the tension between the particular needs of the client, and the limited technological, financial and human resources that are available, and concludes by challenging us to change some attitudes and to become more open to creative and diverse opinions and experiences.


Author(s):  
Seung Yeop Paek ◽  
Mahesh K. Nalla ◽  
Julak Lee

PurposeThis exploratory research examined law enforcement officers' attitudes toward the public-private partnerships (PPPs) in policing cyberspace. Particularly, by investigating the predictors of police officers' support for the PPPs, the authors aimed to offer practical implications for maintaining order and responding to illegal activities in the virtual environment.Design/methodology/approachA convenience sample of South Korean police officers was surveyed using a paper-and-pencil questionnaire.FindingsThe findings showed that officer perceptions of the seriousness and the frequency of property cybercrimes, computer proficiency and awareness of a lack of training were positively associated with the support for the PPPs. In addition, years of experience was negatively related to the support for the PPPs.Originality/valueLaw enforcement officers' perceptions toward public-private cooperation in combatting cybercrime have never been examined. This research fills the gap by exploring the predictors of officer support for cross-sectoral partnerships within the framework of nodal governance security in the cultural context of South Korea.


Author(s):  
Dmytro Kaznacheyev ◽  
Volodymyr Tymofieiev

The article considers the problems that arise during the communication of law enforcement officers with the population and the key points of public confidence in law enforcement agencies. Here are the main provisions according to which the language behavior of a police officer during the performance of his duties should be based. The main provisions and recommendations are given, according to which the language behavior of a police officer when communicating with citizens should be based in order to avoid conflicts during the performance of his official duties to ensure public order and public safety.


KANT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 376-379
Author(s):  
Evgeny Svetlichny ◽  
Olga Panova ◽  
Nadezhda Nefedova

The article considers the issues of determining the factors affecting the quality of the performance of their professional functions by the police. The necessity of creating a flexible universal system of professional training for law enforcement officers of Russia, taking into account the peculiarities of their operational activities, is substantiated. Gaps in the organization of vocational training are noted and ways to address them are indicated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
В. С. Селюков ◽  
В. С. Макаренко

There have been a large number of such events in the world over the past year that cannot be called ordinary. The most difficult of them is the public challenge of spreading the COVID-19 coronavirus. Ukraine is not an exception to the countries affected by the pandemic. Measures to overcome this problem involve the coordinated work both of all government agencies and society. The police, as one of the agencies that directly enforces certain restrictions caused by anti-epidemic measures, and the contact of the population and the authorities on law enforcement activity, must master new ways of carrying out professional activities. The pandemic has complicated all public relations in the country without exception. Forms of realization of law enforcement function did not become an exception. Thus, the powers of the police have expanded to some extent due to the need to respect human rights’ restrictions in the context of combating the spread of the disease. Such functions are necessary, but their availability and necessity are questionable from the point of view of the population. The police have the duty to stop the offenses and prosecute those who violate the law regarding certain restrictions caused by the pandemic. At the same time, the majority of the population does not take seriously the appeals of health care authorities and quarantine requirements. This complicates the difficult relationship between the police and the public, since the latter does not perceive police activity in this case as legal and necessary. This leads to exacerbation of conflicts and contradictions. The constant confrontation between these entities significantly affects the level of security and quality of law enforcement activity. The relevance of the study is explained by the importance of police actions in the context of ensuring the compliance of the population with quarantine restrictions. Besides, a large amount of negative material on the Internet provokes the population to negative perception of police activities. However, it may be successful period for the formation of trust, partnership between the police and the population in regard to the situation where solving the problem (spread of the pandemic) requires the mobilization of both the population and the government. Given the above, the authors of the article have analyzed the key problems of community policing in terms of today’s challenges. The authors have developed propositions to improve the forms, methods and techniques of policing to maintain the appropriate level of public confidence in its activities. The obtained results can be further used in scientific and practical activities. The work can become a basis for further research, ground for the implementation of new forms of activities by practical units. The results of the study should be also taken into account during further rule-making activities.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1972 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 636-636
Author(s):  
Norman Lewak

In their "Guidelines for the Diagnosis of Streptococcal Infection" (Pediatrics, 48:573, 1971), Honikman and Massell did not specify whether the guidelines should vary by geographic location. Taking into consideration the economic factors mentioned by the authors, should the same guidelines apply to different areas of the country which have markedly different incidences of rheumatic fever? We are all aware that the public is (rightfully) taking a close look at the quality of medical practice. Practice audits appear to be a certainty in the future.


Author(s):  
Сергей Александрович Грязнов

Несколько лет назад об идее обучения сотрудников правоохранительных органов посредством виртуальной реальности (VR) не могло быть и речи, прежде всего, из-за высокой стоимости данной технологии. Сегодня виртуальная реальность стала технически зрелой, затраты снизились, а технологии широко распространились по многим профессиям. Можно уверенно сказать, что правоохранительным органам нужны лидеры, обладающие навыками и компетенциями XXI в., выходящими за рамки традиционного обучения. Целью данной статьи является рассмотрение (на зарубежном примере) важности применения технологии виртуальной реальности для обучения сотрудников правоохранительных органов. Автором сделан вывод о том, что использование виртуальной реальности в обучении - это наиболее эффективный способ передачи информации. Данные технологии обучения можно использовать для безопасного повышения квалификации, чтобы в будущем избежать реальных рисков. A few years ago, the idea of training law enforcement officers through virtual reality (VR) was out of the question, primarily because of the high cost of this technology. Today, virtual reality has become technically mature, costs have decreased, and technology has spread widely across many professions. We can confidently say that law enforcement agencies need leaders with skills and competencies of the 21st-century that go beyond traditional training. The purpose of this article is to consider (on a foreign example) the importance of using virtual reality technology for training law enforcement officers. The author concluded that the use of virtual reality in training is the most effective way of transmitting information. These training technologies can be used for safe professional development in order to avoid real risks in the future.


Author(s):  
Andrey Koblenkov

The article is devoted to the analysis of the legal consequences of incompetent actions of police officers in the use of firearms. The author assesses the circumstances and consequences of the use of firearms by law enforcement officers against offenders.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 206
Author(s):  
Emylda Marsendy ◽  
Rahmiati Rahmiati

Padang. Salon is a profitable business, they consider that in the future the salon and beauty business is getting more advanced. Because now, the salon has become a basic need that must be met as a place of care and body beauty. This study aims to describe the profile of the beauty salon business in the city of Padang as seen from a) the quality of human resources (SDM), b) professional ethics of workers, c) the facilities and infrastructure used and d) the types of services provided. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this study was the leaders and workers of beauty salons registered at the P2T Office in Padang City which the total are 14 people and all were sampled (total sampling). Data collection technique was by using questionnaires adjusted in the form of Guttmann scale and Likert scale that have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis techniques use the percentage formula and categorization. Based on the results of the study note the level of achievement of respondents about the quality of human resources with the most TCR value is moderate and (71,42%), the level of achievement of respondents about professional ethics of employees with the most TCR value is moderate (76,67%), Level respondents' achievements about the type of service with the most TCR values ​​were very good (91,32%) and there were 6 equipment that could not be fully provided by all beauty salon types of Pratama in Padang City, there were 5 building standards that could not be fully owned by all beauty salons in Padang City and all good water standards that are fully owned by all beauty salons.This research is expected that the results of this study can be used as a source of information and input for the owner of Sali for the sake of the success of the salon in the future and be able to immediately correct any deficiencies in the salon so that the visiting respondents become satisfied and intend to return again at some time. Keywords: Pratama type salon, beauty salon busniess


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